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2022浙江省嘉兴市高照中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Haveyoufinishedthebook?
—No,I’vereadupto_______thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where参考答案:D2.Thememorialwasbuilt_______thoseheroeswholaiddowntheirlivesforthecountry.
A.inmemoryofB.insearchof
C.inchargeof
D.insupportof参考答案:A3.
You__________behungryalready----youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.wouldn’t
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:B4.—Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus?—
theyoungfellowhaveatry?
A.May
B.Shall
C.Will
D.Need参考答案:B5.Davidworkedveryhardand_______
setupacompanyofhisown.A.continually
B.apparently
C.randomly
D.eventually参考答案:D【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:戴维工作很努力,终于建立起自己的公司。分析选项(continually不断地;apparently显然地;Randomly随意地;eventually最终,最后)可知,D项符合题意。6.Hemade______littleprogress______hisparentsfeltverydisappointed.
A.such,that B.so,that C.such;as D.so,as参考答案:B试题分析:考查特殊结构和状语从句。记住such修饰名词,so修饰形容词或副词,其常用结构:sucha/an+adj+n,so+adj+a/an+n.及solittle(少)/few/much/many(多少)+n。本句中little表示少,所以用so修饰littleprogress。另外本句中that引导的是结果状语从句而不是定语从句。句意:他取得了如此小的进步,以至于他的父母亲感觉很失望。【名师点睛】句式so...that和such...that“如此...以至于...”的用法区别Such修饰名词,so修饰形容词或副词。常用结构:Sucha/an+adj+n,so+adj+a/an+n.,但solittle/few/much/many(多少)+n.是一个套用结构。连词that引导结构状语从句。7.Thistoyismeant_______Tomashisbirthdaypresent.
A.to
B.for
C.by
D.with参考答案:B8.
you’veheardityourself,youcan’timaginehowpleasanthisvoiceis.A.Because
B.When
C.Although
D.Unless参考答案:D9.YouknowIhaveno
forforeignlanguages.A.present
B.gift
C.knowledge
D.character参考答案:B10.----Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?----Yes,there’sonepoint__________wemustinsiston.A.why
B.where
C.how
D./参考答案:D11.Theleaderorderedthattheboys______intheaccidentshouldbegivenfirstaidatonce.A.injured
B.damaged
C.ruined
D.destroyed参考答案:A12.Evenif
things
don’t__________
as
planned,you’llstillbeheadingintherightdirection.
A.goout
B.workout
C.putout
D.figureout参考答案:B11.Iwouldappreciate
verymuchifyoucouldsendmeafewcopiesofthemechanicdesignofyournewmodel.A.it
B.that
C.this
D.you参考答案:A14.LeiffollowedBiarni'sdirectionsandsailedto
isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent–dayCanada.A.which
B.where
C.what
D.when参考答案:C略15.Asweknow,bigcitiesare
goodopportunitieslie.A.what
B.theplacewhich
C.where
D.inwhich参考答案:C略16.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy
wemayreturninthenearfuture.
A.onwhich
B.bywhich
C.towhich
D.fromwhich参考答案:C略17.Mr.White_____at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tshowup.A.shouldhavearrived B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived D.shouldbearriving参考答案:A18.MoYanwonthisyear’sNobelPrizeinliteraure,aprize______toauthorswhomakeagreatcontibutiontoworldliterature.A.beinggiven
B.isgivenC.tobegiven
D.given参考答案:D二、完型填空19.OnceDr.Mellinkoffinvitedmetojoinhimatthehospitaltodiscussinterestingcases(案例,病例)withhis
students.ThecaseathandwasaGuatemalanman,aged34,whohadafeverandmanyothermedicalproblems.Hisconditionwasnotimproving,andtherewasnotmuchhopehewouldlive.Dr.:Mellinkoffaskedtoseethepatient.HeintroducedhimselfinSpanishand,inaverygentlevoice,askedhowhefelt.Thepatientsmiledandsaideverythingwasallright.Thenthedoctoraskedifhewasabletoeat.Thepatientsaidthathehadnodesiretoeat.
"Areyougettingfoodyoulike?"
Thepatientsaidnothing.
"Doyougetthekindoffoodyouhaveathome?"
Theanswerwasno.
Thedoctorputhishandontheman'sshoulderandhisvoicewasverysoft.
"Ifyouhadfoodthatyouliked,wouldyoueatit?"
"Yes,yes,"thepatientsaid.Thechangeinthepatient'sappearancecouldn'thavebeenmoreobvious.Nothingwassaid,butitwaseasytotellthatamessagehadbeensentandhadalsobeenreceived.Later,thedoctoraskedwhytheGuatemalanmanwasn'tgettingfoodhecouldeat.Oneofthestudentssaid,"Weallknowhowdifficultitistogetthekitchentomakespecialmeals.""Suppose,"thedoctorreplied,"youfeltacertainmedicinewaslynecessarybutthatourhospitaldidn'tcarryit,wouldyouacceptdefeatorwouldyouinsistthehospitalmeetyourrequest?"
"Iwouldprobablyinsist,"thestudentsaid."Verywell,"thedoctorsaid."Youmightwanttotrythesamemethodinthekitchen.Itwon'tbe-easy,butIcanhelpyou.Meanwhile,let'sgetsomefoodinsidethismanasfastaspossible,andstaywithit.Orhe'llbekilledbyhunger.Bytheway,theremustbesomeoneamongyouwhocanspeakSpanish.Ifwewanttomakerealprogress,weneedtobeabletotalkwithhim."Threeweekslater.DoctorMellinkofftoldmethattheGuatemalanmanhadleftthehospitalunderhisownpower.Ittakesmorethanmedicinetohelpsickpeople;youalsohavetotalktothemandmakethemcomfortable.55.Thepatienthadnodesiretoeatbecause__________________.
A.hewasnothungry
B.hewasseriouslyill
C.hewasgivenspecialmeals
D.hewasnotsatisfiedwiththefood56.Accordingtothepassage,wecanconcludethat__________________.A.thepatient’snativelanguagewasSpanishB.thepatient’sillnesswascausedbyhungerC.Dr.MellinkoffperformedanoperationonthepatientD.thehospitalfailedtoprovidetherightmedicineforthepatient57.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeDr.Mellinkoff?A.Cold.
B.Considerate.
C.Curious.
D.Careless.58.WhatdoyouthinkDr.Mellinkoffwantedtotellhisstudentsinthiscase?A.Doctorsshouldbegoodatforeignlanguages.B.Doctorsshouldknowtheirpatients’realproblems.C.Doctorsshouldtrytoimprovetheirmedicalskills.D.Doctorsshouldhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirpatients.参考答案:20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。LongagoIcametothecitynearmyhometowntofindajob.Imetallkindsof
16
andsoIusedupallmymoneysoon.
Oneday,Igotonabusquietlyatduskwhenmostpeoplegotoffwork.Suddenly,a
17
criedloudly,“Someonehas
18
mymoney!”Ifelt
19
,becausehismoneywasinmy
20
.Somepeoplesuggestedthebusbedriventothepolicestation,butsomewereagainstitbecausetheywereinahurrytogobackhome.Thewholebuswasvery
21
.Thedriverthenstoppedthebusbytheroadandturnedonthelightsto
22
themoney.Atthattime,onepassengersaid,“Turnoffthelightsandgivethethiefachancetotakeoutthemoney.”Thenthebusgot
23
.WhenIwasstillstruggling(斗争)inmindwhethertotakeoutthemoneyornot,thelightswereonagain.Therewasnomoneyonthefloor.Someonesaidagain,“Givehimonemore
24
.”Thenthelightswereoffagain.Myheartkeptbeatingfast.Thelightswereonagainbuttheygotthe
25
result.Thepassengerswereinheateddiscussionagain.Atthattime,someonesaidagain,“Givehimthe
26
chance!”SuddenlyIfelt
27
andtookoutallthemoneywhenthelightswereoffagain.FormanyyearsIhavefelt
28
totheonewhogavemethreechancesto
29
mymistake.Whenthefirstandsecondchancescome,youmaynotbepreparedwellordon’thaveenough
30
toact.Whenthethirdchancecomesyoushouldknowclearlywhatyoushoulddo.16.A.difficultiesB.strangersC.dangersD.chances17.A.thiefB.driverC.passengerD.policeman18.A.borrowedB.receivedC.paidD.stolen19.A.sadB.calmC.nervousD.angry20.A.mindB.bankC.houseD.hand21.A.noisyB.dirtyC.brightD.empty22.A.takeoutB.givebackC.searchforD.throwaway23.A.coldB.darkC.cleanD.crowded24.A.reasonB.wayC.chanceD.choice25.A.strangeB.exciting
C.secondD.same26.A.lastB.onlyC.fair
D.good
27.A.upset
B.awakenedC.pleasedD.interested28.A.painfulB.sorryC.luckyD.grateful29.A.make
B.tryC.repeatD.correct30.A.strengthB.skillC.courageD.experience参考答案:16-20ACDCD
21-25ACBCD
26-30ABDDC三、阅读理解21.MissLucytaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere10metersaway,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryou,andforwhatreason?”
Tomatonceanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.”“That'severygood,”MissLucyanswered;butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMissLucysaid.“Yes,Kate.”
“Idisagree,”Katesaid.“Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlie
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