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2022年黑龙江省伊春市宜春岗前中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.________Ireallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.A.As
B.While
C.Since
D.If参考答案:B2.---Whatdidhesaytoyoujustnow?
---HetoldmethathewouldleaveforJinan
.A.thenextweek
B.nextweek
C.thefollowsweek
D.followingweek参考答案:A略3.It’sa(n)
rulethatanyonewhoisunder16shouldnotbeforcedtoworkasanormalworker.A.artificial B.logical C.personal D.Universal参考答案:D【考点】考察形容词词义辨析解析:artificial人造的;logical符合逻辑的;personal私人的,个人的;universal普遍的,共同的;句意:任何16岁以下的人都不能被强迫做工这是一个普遍的规则。根据句意说明D项正确。
4.---DoyouthinkJohniscomingtoattendthelecture?---Sure.Ihave________himto.A.recommended
B.persuaded
C.suggested
D.requested参考答案:B考查动词词义辨析。句意:—你认为John要来参加这个讲座吗?—当然,我已经劝服他来了。recommend“推荐,建议”;persuade“劝服”;suggest“建议,表明”;request“要求”。根据句意可知,选B。5.___EnglishspokentodayisquitedifferentfromtheEnglishspokenin__1600s.
A./,
the
B.the;
/
C
the;the
D./;/参考答案:C略6.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone______forhelp?A.calling
B.call
C.tocall
D.called参考答案:A7.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone________youwishingtheywerethathigh.A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon参考答案:C8.
Shetoldus_______storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.soaninteresting
B.suchaninterestingC.asointeresting
D.asuchinteresting参考答案:B9.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes______.A.asmuch
B.asmany
C.somuch
D.somany参考答案:A略10.Americanseat
vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1970.
A.morethantwice
B.astwiceasmany
C.twiceasmanyas
D.morethantwiceasmany参考答案:D略11.Thenewgenerationofcomputers,withartificialintelligence,_______andperfectednow.A.arebeingdeveloped
B.havedeveloped
C.developed
D.willdevelop参考答案:A12.Thatisthelittlehousewherewetook
fromtheheavyrainonourwaytoschoolyesterday.A.block B.shelter
C.reserve
D.protection参考答案:B【考点】考察名词词义辨析解析:block块,街区,障碍;shelter居所;避难所;reserve保存,储备,储存;protection保护;固定搭配:takeshelterfrom...躲避....;句意:那就是昨天在上学的路上我们躲避暴雨的小房子。根据句意说明B正确。【举一反三】〖10山东〗Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget______fromthismedicine.A.relief
B.safety
C.defense
D.shelter〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查名词在具体语境的使用。〖解析〗句意应为“那些头痛的人会发现这种药物能使头痛缓解。”所以A项意义符合句意,relief表示“缓解,减轻,解除”。safety表示“安全,保险”;defense表示“防御,防护”;shelter表示“掩蔽,保护”。
13.Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.which
B.whereC.how
D.why参考答案:B试题分析:考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是apoint,后面定语从句的句子结构很完整,故使用关系副词。在定语从句中档先行词是point,stage,case等抽象名词的时候,定语从句中使用关系副词where。句意:在我的生活中我已经到了我要自己做出决定的这个地步了。故B正确。14.Tom_meintogivingupallplansforthreeweeks,buthefailedatlast.A.triedtopersuade
B.hadtriedtopersuadeC.persuaded
D.hadpersuaded参考答案:B略15.
Idon’tlikehimatall.Heisalways_____hisjob,hisneighborsorevenhisparents,butheneverthinksabouthisownshortcomings.A.talkingaboutB.thinkinghighlyofC.makingfunofD.complainingabout参考答案:D16.Tomakesureofyoursuccessinthecomingspeechcontest,firstofall,youshouldknowyour_______.
A.benefits
B.energies
C.values
D.strengths参考答案:D17.ItissaidthatMoYan'shometownistheplace____hasinspiredhimthroughouthiswritingcareer.A.inwhich
B.where
C.that
D.what参考答案:C18.Hisobviouscharacterchangeswere________byanumberofunfortunateincidentsinlife.
A.broughtout
B.broughtup
C.broughtforwardD.broughtdown参考答案:A二、完型填空19.Iusedtofindnotesleftinthecollectionbasketofthechurch,beautifulnotesaboutmyhomilies(讲道)andaboutthewriter’sthoughtsonthedailyreadings.The___34___fascinated(吸引)me.Butitwasalongtime___35___Imettheauthorofthenotes.OneSundaymorning,Iwas___36___thatsomeonewaswaitingformeintheoffice,ayoungwomanwhosaidshe___37___allthenotes.WhenIsawherIwas___38___,sinceIhadnoideathatitwasshewhowrotethenotes.Shewassittinginachairintheoffice.Her___39___wasbowedandwhensheraisedittolookatme,shecouldbarely___40___withoutpain.Herfacewasdisfigured(畸形),sosmilingwasvery___41___forher.We___42___forawhilethatSundaymorningandagreedtomeetforlunchafterthatweek.Asit___43___,wewenttolunchseveraltimes,andwesharedthingsaboutour___44___.Wespokeofauthorswewereboth___45___,anditwaseasytotellthat___46___areagreatloveofhers.Shesufferedfromadisfigurementthatcannotbemadetolook___47___.Iknowthathercondition___48___herdeeply.Yettherewasabeautytoherthathadnothingtodowithher___49___.Shewasonetobelistenedto,whosewordscamefromawounded___50___lovingheart.Shepossessedafinetunedsenseofbeauty.Heronly___51___inlifewasthelossofafriend.Thetruthofherlifewasadesiretoseebeyondthe___52___foraglimpseofwhatitisthatmatters.Shefoundbeautyandgrace,____53____befriendedherandshowedherwhatisreal.34.A.questions
B.ideas
C.notes
D.basket35.A.since
B.after
C.when
D.before36.A.told
B.warned
C.suggested
D.showed37.A.lost
B.left
C.dropped
D.collected38.A.shocked
B.satisfied
C.frightened
D.disappointed39.A.hand
B.arm
C.head
D.neck40.A.stand
B.smile
C.speak
D.sit41.A.pleasant
B.bitter
C.ugly
D.difficult42.A.chatted
B.discussed
C.drank
D.greeted43.A.turnedout
B.turnedup
C.cameout
D.cameup44.A.families
B.beliefs
C.hobbies
D.lives45.A.popularwith
B.fondof
C.familiarto
D.concernedwith46.A.friends
B.churches
C.writings
D.books47.A.friendly
B.happy
C.attractive
D.usual48.A.hurt
B.impressed
C.changed
D.defeated49.A.reputation
B.wealth
C.interest
D.appearance50.A.and
B.or
C.but
D.also51.A.fear
B.wonder
C.expectation
D.anger52.A.dream
B.surface
C.imagination
D.time53.A.it
B.they
C.which
D.that参考答案:34.C
35.D
36.A
37.B
38.A
39.C
40.B
41.D
42.A
43.A
44.D
45.B
46.D
47.C
48.A
49.D
50.C
51.A
52.B
53.C【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了一些留言条吸引了作者,当作者见到这些留言条的主人时,非常震惊,那是一位脸部畸形的年轻女士。后来,作者了解到她遭遇了一次毁容,这使得她看起来没有吸引力,然而她有一种美,这种美与她的外表无关。她生命的真谛就是渴望透过表面看到真正重要的东西。【34题详解】考查名词辨析。根据Iusedtofindnotesleftinthecollectionbasketofthechurch,beautifulnotesaboutmyhomilies(讲道)andaboutthewriter’sthoughtsonthedailyreadings.可知这里意思是这些留言条吸引了我。A.questions问题;B.ideas主意;C.notes留言条;D.basket篮子,故选C。【35题详解】考查连词辨析。句意:但过了很长时间,我才见到留言条的作者。A.since因为;B.after在…之后;C.when当…时;D.before在…之前,故选D。【36题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:一个星期天的早晨,我被告知有人在办公室等我。A.told告诉;B.warned警告;C.suggested建议;D.showed表现,故选A。【37题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:一位年轻女士说她留下了全部留言条。A.lost遗失;B.left留下;C.dropped掉下;D.collected收集,故选B。【38题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据sinceIhadnoideathatitwasshewhowrotethenotes.可知我看到她时,很震惊。A.shocked震惊;B.satisfied满意;C.frightened害怕的;D.disappointed失望的,故选A。【39题详解】考查名词辨析。根据Herfacewasdisfigured(畸形),可知当她抬起头来看着我时,她的头是弯着的。A.hand手;B.arm手臂;C.head头;D.neck脖子,故选C。【40题详解】考查动词辨析。根据Herfacewasdisfigured(畸形),sosmilingwasvery___8___forher.可知没有痛苦,她几乎不能笑。A.stand站立;B.smile微笑;C.speak说话;D.sit坐,故选B。【41题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据shecouldbarely___7___withoutpain.可知微笑对于她来说,很困难。A.pleasant令人愉快的;B.bitter苦的;C.ugly丑陋的;D.difficult困难的,故选D。【42题详解】考查动词辨析。根据andagreedtomeetforlunchafterthatweek.可知我们聊了一会儿。A.chatted聊天;B.discussed讨论;C.drank喝酒;D.greeted问候,故选A。【43题详解】考查固定短语。句意:结果,我们去吃了好几次午饭,我们分享了我们生活中的事情。Asitturnedout结果是,该短语是固定短语,故选A。【44题详解】考查名词辨析。根据Wespokeofauthorswewereboth___12___,anditwaseasytotellthat___13___areagreatloveofhers.可知我们分享了我们生活中的事情。A.families家庭;
B.beliefs信念;C.hobbies兴趣爱好;D.lives生活,故选D。【45题详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:我们谈论我们都喜欢的作者。A.popularwith受…欢迎;B.fondof喜欢;C.familiarto熟悉的;D.concernedwith关心,故选B。【46题详解】考查名词辨析。根据Wespokeofauthorswewereboth___12___,可知很容易看出,她非常喜欢读书。A.friends朋友;B.churches教堂;C.writings作品;D.books书,故选D。【47题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据Herfacewasdisfigured(畸形),可知这里意思是她遭遇了一次毁容,这使得她看起来没有吸引力。A.friendly友好的;B.happy高兴的;C.attractive吸引人的;
D.usual平常的,故选C。【48题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:我知道她的情况深深伤害了她。A.hurt伤害;B.impressed印象深刻;
C.changed改变;D.defeated打败,故选A。【49题详解】考查名词辨析。句意:然而她有一种美,这种美与她的外表无关。A.reputation名声;B.wealth财富;C.interest兴趣;D.appearance外貌,故选D。【50题详解】考查连词辨析。句意:她是一个值得倾听的人,她的话语来自一颗受伤但充满爱的心。A.and并且;B.or或者;C.but但是;D.also也,故选C。【51题详解】考查名词辨析。根据thelossofafriend.可知她生命中唯一害怕的事情就是失去朋友。A.fear害怕;B.wonder奇迹;C.expectation期待;D.anger生气,故选A。【52题详解】考查名词辨析。句意:她生命的真谛就是渴望透过表面看到真正重要的东西。A.dream梦想;
B.surface表面;C.imagination想象;D.time时间,故选B。【53题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。____20____befriendedherandshowedherwhatisreal.是一个非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指代整个主句内容,所以用which,故选C。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如,小题1根据Iusedtofindnotesleftinthecollectionbasketofthechurch,beautifulnotesaboutmyhomilies(讲道)andaboutthewriter’sthoughtsonthedailyreadings.可知这里意思是这些留言条吸引了我。A.questions问题;B.ideas主意;C.notes留言条;D.basket篮子,故选C。小题8根据shecouldbarely___7___withoutpain.可知微笑对于她来说,很困难。A.pleasant令人愉快的;B.bitter苦的;C.ugly丑陋的;D.difficult困难的,故选D。20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ihadaveryspecialteachermanyyearsagowhosehusbanddiedsuddenlyofaheartattack.Aboutaweekafterhis
36
,shesharedherinsights(顿悟)withthestudents.Whentheclasswasnearlyover,she37
andsaid,“Iwouldliketo
38
withallofyouathoughtthathas
39
todowithclass,butwhichIfeelisvery
40
.“Eachofusisputhereonthe
41
tolearn,share,loveandappreciateourselves.Noneofusknowswhenthis42
willend.Atanymomentitcanbe43
.Perhapsthisislife’swayoftellingusthatwemustmakegood44ofeveryday.”Hereyesbeginningto
45
,shewentonsaying,“SoIwouldlikeyouallto46
me.Fromnowon,onyourwayhome,findsomething
47
tonotice.Itdoesn’thavetobesomethingyousee–itcouldbescent(香味)offreshbread,oritcouldbethe
48
ofthewindslightlyrustling(发出沙沙声)theleaves.”“Pleaselookforthesethings,and
49
them.Theyare
50
observing,foratanytimetheycanallbetakenaway.”ks5uTheclasswastotallyquiet.Weallpickedupourbooksandwentoutoftheroom
51
.Thatafternoon,onmywayhomeInoticed52thingsthanbefore.EverytimeIthinkofthatteacherandrememberwhata(n)53
shemadeonallofus,Itryto54
allofthosethingsthatsometimesweallignores.Foraswegetolder,itisnotthethingswedidthatweoftenregret,55
thethingswedidn’tdo.36.A.disease
B.death
C.arrival
D.appearance37.A.paused
B.continued
C.focused
D.broke38.A.argue
B.communicate
C.share
D.whisper39.A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything40.A.improper
B.attractive
C.important
D.unbelievable41.A.earth
B.farm
C.road
D.ground42.A.disaster
B.schedule
C.custom
D.experience43.A.putaway
B.takenaway
C.handedout
D.goneaway44.A.fun
B.difference
C.use
D.sense45.A.water
B.smile
C.shut
D.glare46.A.permit
B.forgive
C.promise
D.respect47.A.strange
B.beautiful
C.powerful
D.different48.A.sound
B.signal
C.action
D.direction49.A.support
B.value
C.receive
D.remember50.A.easy
B.harmful
C.worth
D.puzzling51.A.slowly
B.silently
C.curiously
D.secretly52.A.more
B.smaller
C.fewer
D.larger53.A.impression
B.result
C.chance
D.pain54.A.produce
B.taste
C.change
D.appreciate¥55.A.or
B.and
C.for
D.but参考答案:36—40BACAC 41—45ADBCA
46—50CBABC
51—55BAADA三、阅读理解21.Anoldwomanwentsuddenlyblind.Shepromisedadoctoralotofmoneyifhe
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