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2022年江苏省盐城市滨海县獐沟中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Congratulations!You
inEnglishthisterm.A.aremakingaprogress
B.makesprogressC.madegreatprogresses
D.havemaderapidprogress参考答案:D2.—________?
—Father’sDayiscoming.I’dliketobuyapresentformyfather.
A.Howmuchwouldyoulike
B.WhatcanIdoforyou
C.Whatcolourdoyouwant
D.Whatsizewouldyoulike?
参考答案:B略3.
Heprefers_____booksathomeratherthan______TV.A.toread;towatch
B.reading;watchingC.toread;watch
D.reading;towatch参考答案:C4.—I
got
an
from
Susan,______
said
she
was
going
abroad
for
sightseeing
—Wonderful!
That’s
what
she
has
been
dreaming
of.
A.
which
B.
she
C.
who
D.
it
参考答案:A5._______thecost,theprojectwilltakealotoftimeaswell.A.Otherthan
B.Exceptfor
C.Inaddition
D.Apartfrom参考答案:D6.TheadvantageoflivingonthetopofthebuildingisthatIcangetagood________ofthewholecity.A.scene
B.viewC.scenery
D.look参考答案:B[考查名词。句意:生活在建筑物顶层的优势是能够用很好的视角看整座城市。表示“从……角度看……”用view。]7.
---IsEdisonChenstillperforming?
---I’mafraidnot.Heissaid______thestagesincethescandalacoupleofyearsago.
A.tohaveleft
B.toleave
C.tohavebeenleft
D.tobeleaving
参考答案:A8.Wewon’tgiveup______________weshouldfailtentimes.
A.evenif
B.since
C.whether
D.until参考答案:A略9.Greatchanges_____inChinainthepast30yearsandmanyChinesearelivingahappylifetoday.A.tookplace
B.weretakenplaceC.havetakenplace
D.havebeentakenplace参考答案:C10.—Whatabeautifulday!—Yes,it's________thatI'dliketotakeawalk.A.suchniceweather
B.soaniceweatherC.suchaniceweather
D.soniceweather参考答案:A解析考查固定句式。句意:——多么好的天气!——是的,天气如此的好以至于我想去散步了。weather是不可数名词,故用such+adj.+weather。11.Robertpromisedmethathe________meahandwhenIwasintroublebuthedidn't.A.wouldgive
B.willgive
C.hadgiven
D.hasgiven参考答案:A12.Severalhourslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thetouristsmanagedtoescapefromthedangerousplace,_____.A.hungrilyandfrightening
B.hungryandfrightenedC.hungryandfrightening
D.hungrilyandfrightened参考答案:B考查形容词。句意:几个小时候,在警察的帮助下,这些游客成功地从危险的地方逃出来了,又饿又怕。形容词词组hungryandfrightened“又饿又怕”在句中作伴随状语。选B。13.Itwas___hesaid___disappointedmeatthetime.A.that;that
B.what;that
C.what;what
D.that;what参考答案:B14.Ilivedwithmysisterthissummeranddidn’thavetopayrent.SoI_____savemostofmysalary.
A.wasableto
B.would
C.could
D.should参考答案:A15.Theprizewillgotothewriter,
storyshowsthemostimagination.A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.what参考答案:C16.Thenumberofsmokers,
isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.A.what B.which C.who D.as参考答案:D17.
Mysisterisonaspecial_______tolose_______weight.A.food;/
B.food;her
C.diet;/
D.diet;her参考答案:C18.You’dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketis________theairplaneticket.A.ascheapthreetimesas
B.asthreetimescheapas
C.threetimescheaperthan
D.cheaperthreetimesthan参考答案:C二、完型填空19.TheCostofDishonestyDavidbeganstudyinginGermanytwoyearsago.Thecollegewasalittlefarfrom
31helived,sohehadtotakethe
32everyday.Thiscleverstudentsoonfounditwas33
toescapebuyingsubwaytickets,
34
heoftenwentandreturnedwithoutaticketto
35money.Asaresult,hehadbeencaughtwithno
36
inthesubwayfourtimesbuthe
37
tookthemtoheart.Hethoughtwhatheshouldpaymoreattention
38
washisstudy.Hedidworkveryhardinthelasttwoyearsandgraduatedwith
39
gradesamonthago.Everyone,includingDavid
40
,thoughthewouldgetagoodjobeasilyinGermanyandhaveabright41
.Hewenttoabiglocalcompany
42
.Buttohissurprise,hewasnot
43givenhischanceforaninterview!Hethenwentto
44
famouscompany,onlytoreceivethesametreatment.Whenhewas
45
athirdtime,hecouldn’t
46
telephoningthecompanytoaskwhytheydidn’t
47
him.Theanswerwassimple,”Wedon’tofferjobsto48
peopleinGermany!”Beingdishonestmaybringussomethingusefulsometimes,butthetruthwill
49soonerorlaterandthecostishigh.Soremember,
50
isthebestpolicy(策略).31.A.which B.that C.where D.what32.A.bus B.car C.plane D.subway33.A.easy B.difficult C.free D.worth34.A.or B.so C.and D.but35.A.waste B.spend C.save D.cost36.A.ticket B.money C.cost D.pay37.A.never B.often C.sometimes D.always38.A.for B.in C.into D.to39.A.interesting B.disappointing C.poor D.amazing40.A.him B.himself C.his D.he41.A.result B.view C.future D.life42.A.confidently B.actively C.sincerely D.willingly43.A.only B.even C.just D.still44.A.other B.one C.another D.either45.A.refused B.accepted C.doubted D.requested46.A.imagine B.prefer C.enjoy D.help47.A.command B.want C.recognize D.vote48.A.reliable B.devoted C.dishonest D.lazy49.A.giveup B.breakin C.comeout D.keepon50.A.truth B.honesty C.dishonesty D.principle参考答案:31-35CDABC 36-40AADDB 41-45CABCA 46-50DBCCB20.DearSeth,Youareonlythreeyearsold,andatthispointinyourlifeyouarenotabletounderstandthisletter.Butsomedaywhenyou___21___,Ihopeyouwillfindsomething___22___inwhatIamgoingtosharewithyou.Lifecanbe___23___.Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon’tbeverynice.They’ll___24___youbecauseyouaredifferent,___25___fornogoodreason.Youwillalsofaceheartbreakandmightbe___26___bythoseyoulove.Ihopeyoudon’thavetofacethesetoomuch.Butsuchthings___27___.Beopentolifeanyway.You’llfindcruelty(残忍)and
___28___inyourjourneythroughlife,butdon’tletthat___29___
youfromfindingnewthings.Don’tretreat(退却)fromlife,anddon’t___30___orwallyourselfoff.Beopentonewthings,newexperiencesandnewpeople.Youwill___31___manytimes,butifyouallowthattostopyoufromtrying,youwill___32___manychances,Dorememberfailureisasteppingstoneto___33___.Youwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodo___34___thanyou,inschool,incollege,andatwork.They’lltrytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicerclothes,andsoon..To___35___,lifeisacompetition.
However,Ibelievelifeisa___36___.Ifyoualwaystryyourbestto___37___others,youarewastingyourlife.
Learntoenjoyyourlife___38___andyouwillmakeitajourneyof___39___oflearningandoflove.Finally,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.Youare___40___areallywonderfuljourney,andIwillalwaysbethereforyou.Love,Dad21.A.growup
B.showup
C.cheerup
D.giveup22.A.familiar
B.valuable
C.normal
D.interesting23.A.unkind
B.peaceful
C.equal
D.simple24.A.lookat
B.runafter
C.laughat
D.lookafter25.A.if
B.but
C.so
D.or26.A.hurt
B.found
C.accepted
D.impressed27.A.matter
B.work
C.disappear
D.happen28.A.luck
B.pain
C.difference
D.hope29.A.protect
B.encourage
C.stop
D.choose30.A.forgive
B.struggle
C.compete
D.hide31.A.leave
B.prepare
C.escape
D.fail32.A.enjoy
B.try
C.miss
D.meet33.A.success
B.life
C.action
D.sorrow34.A.earlier
B.better
C.less
D.faster35.A.you
B.me
C.him
D.them36.A.challenge
B.drama
C.journey
D.dream37.A.change
B.pardon
C.follow
D.beat38.A.somewhere
B.instead
C.afterwards
D.though39.A.cruelty
B.danger
C.happiness
D.quietness40.A.starting
B.destroying
C.finishing
D.replacing参考答案:21.A
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.D
26.A
27.D
28.B
29.C
30.D
31.D
32.C
33.A
34.B
35.D
36.C
37.D
38.B
39.C
40.A本文是一位父亲写给女儿的信。教诲女儿要学会面对生活中的危险,不要退却,不要隐瞒,要勇敢地面对。21.考查短语辨析。这里的意思是但是某一天你长大的时候,我希望你能在我与你分享的有价值的事情,growup是长大的意思,showup展现,cheerup振奋,giveup放弃,故选A。22.考查形容词辨析。这里是我希望你能在我与你分享的有价值的事情的意思,valuable表有价值的,故选B。23.考查形容词辨析。这里是说生活会很残酷,unkind是残酷的意思,故选A。24.考查短语辨析。laughat嘲笑。他们嘲笑你因为你是不同的,或者没有其他更好的理由,lookat看,lookafter照顾,runafter追逐,故选C。25.考查连词辨析。句意:他们会嘲笑你,因为你是不同的,或者没有很好的理由。If如果;or或者;but但是;so所以。根据上句They’lllaughatyoubecauseyouaredifferent,和下句fornogoodreason,故选D。26.考查动词辨析。你也许会面临心碎,也许会被你所爱的人伤害,hurt是伤害的意思,found是发现的意思,accepted即接受,impressed即使印象深刻,故选A。27.考查动词辨析,happen发生。这句话的意思是但是这样的事情发生了,Work工作,Disappear消失,故选D。28.考查名词辨析。这里是你会残忍地发现在你生命历程里的疼痛,pain是疼痛的意思,luck幸运,difference不同,hope希望,故选B。29.考查固定搭配。stop…fromdoing阻止做某事。但不要让此阻止你发现新东西,故选C。30.考查动词辨析。这句话的意思是不要逃避生活,不要躲藏,抑或封闭自己,forgive原谅,struggle挣扎,compete竞争,hide隐藏,故选D。31.考查动词辨析。你将会多次失败,fail是失败的意思,leave离开,prepare准备,Escape逃离,故选D。32.考查动词辨析。这里的意思是你将错过许多机会,miss这里表错过,enjoy享受,try尝试,meet遇见,故选C。33.考查名词辨析。这里的意思是失败是成功之母,success是成功的意思,success成功,Life生活,Action动作,sorrow悲痛,故选A。34.考查形容词辨析。这里是说你将遇到许多对你好的人,better是更好的意思earlier更简单的,less更少的,faster更快的,故选B。35.考查代词辨析。对他们来说,生活就是一场竞赛。me我;them他们;you你,你们;him他。根据上句They’lltrytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicerclothes,andsoon可知该,故选D。36.考查名词辨析。你会在你的生活旅程中发现残忍,但是不要让这阻止你发现新的事物。journey旅程;school学校;study学习;days天,故选C。37.考查动词辨析。这句话的意思是如果你总是尽力去打败别人,beat是打败的意思,故选D。38.考查连词辨析。这里的意思是而是学会享受你自己的生活,instead是而是的意思,故选B。...39.考查名词辨析会享受你的生活危险,你将使它成为快乐、学习和爱的旅行。danger危险;quietness
安静;happiness快乐,幸福;cruelty残忍,故选C。40.考查动词。你在开始一个真正奇妙的旅行。destroying破坏;completing完成:developing发展;starting开始。根据下句andIwillalwaysbethereforyou.可推知此句是说你在开始一个真正奇妙的旅行,故选A。【名师点睛】完形每选一个空,都要考虑到有关的语义搭配、固定句式、词组、时态等各个方面。如果选项是动词,那么,考查的可能是时态,动词过去式、过去分词的规则、动词短语,不规则变化,比如:第1小题中growup,howup,cheerup,giveup察了一组看着相近动词短语的区别;如果选项是连词,则考的可能是上下文的顺承转接等等,如第5小题if,But,So,or,考察了上下文的转折关系。如果选项是名词,则考的可能是一组意思相近的名词的区别,如小题19,考察了cruelty,Danger,Happiness,quietness的区别。这就要求答题者有较深的基础知识功底,同时,要能做到上下呼应,左右连接,兼顾全文。三、阅读理解21.RidingaLondonsubway,apersonfromChinawillnoticeonemajordifference;inLondon,peopledonotlookateachother.Infact,eyecontactisavoidedatalltime.That'snotrudeness—peoplearejusttoobusytobotherlooking.Busydoingwhat,youask?Well,they'recertainlynotusingthetimeforamomentofquietreflection(沉思).Noraretheyreadingabook.Newtechnologyhasreplacedquiethabits.TodaytheonlyacceptableformofbookontheLondonUndergroundisane-book..ApplemustearnafortunefromLondoncommuters(乘车上下班的人).SincethelaunchoftheiPhonein2007,over40,000-yes,that's40,000-"apps"(programsdownloadedfortheiPhone)havebeendesigned.Commuterslovethembecausetheyaretheperfecttime-filler.One"app",callediShoot,isagamethatfeaturestanks.Anotherone,TubeExits,tellspassengerswheretositonthetraintobeclosesttotheexitoftheirdestination(目的地).ISteamcloudstheiPhonescreenwhenyoubreatheintothemicrophone.Youcanthenwriteinthe"steam"onyourphonescreen.ForthosewithoutaniPhone,anotherAppleproduct,theiPod,maybethedistraction(消遣)ofchoice.It'snotjustteenagerswho"plugin"totheirmusic-iPodsareapopularwaytopasstheti
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