2022年江西省九江市甫田中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年江西省九江市甫田中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?—Ohyes，enoughandtospare.A．cover

B．spend

C．fill

D．offer参考答案：A略2.Canyouthinksomecases______driversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbuthedidn’tobeythem.

A.why B.where C.as D.while参考答案：B略3.Hewastalkativeandwheneverwemetontheway，he_____________stopmetotalkforatleasthalfanhour．

A．must

B．should

C．usedto

D．would参考答案：D4.“Mikeisoftenabsentfromclass.”“Tellhimhe_

_answerforitifhegoesonbehavinglikethat.”A.shall B.willC.would D.can参考答案：A5.Sheknewshewaswrong,butshe________tellhim.A.darenotto

B.dareC.daresnot

D.darednot参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词用法。句意：她知道她错了，但她不敢告诉他。动词dare既可以作实义动词也可以作情态动词，根据主句的动词knew是过去式，所以空格处也要用过去时，A、B选项形式错误，D选项为情态动词dare过去式dared。故选D。【点睛】dare用作实义动词时，有时态和人称的变化，用do，does或did来构成否定句或疑问句。dare用作情态动词，一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句，有时态变化，但没有人称形式的变化，其后接动词原形。6.—DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?

—No,that’s_____theyaremistaken.A.where B.when C.inwhich D.what参考答案：A7.Jill’sleftherhusband,but

youblameherafteryou’velearnedaboutthewayhetreatedher?

A．shall

B．can

C．may

D．need参考答案：B8.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany参考答案：思。所以选B。考点：考查省略句和固定短语【答案】9.Celia,whoison__________holidaywithherhusband,wantstostayinaquietplace,tastedeliciousfoodandplay_______tennis.

A.a,a

B./,

/

C.the,the

D./,the参考答案：B。onholiday度假

playtennis打网球

都不需要冠词。10.Sincethebabymilkpowderwasfoundtobepolluted,therehasbeenuniversaldoubt_____otherfoodproductsaresafetoeat.

A.whether

B.that

C.what

D.how参考答案：A.解析：考查名词性从句.在doubt后面带有同位语从句,因含有“是否”之意,故应填whether。11.Southofthecity________threehighschools．Oneisseniorhigh,andtheothertwoarejuniorhighs.

A．lay

B．lies

C．lying

D．lie参考答案：D12.—WhenareyouleavingforGuangdong?—Myplane

atsix．A．tookoff

B．wouldtakeoff

C．willtakeoff

D．takesoff参考答案：D13.Sometimes,_______weshowourgratitudeforapersonisreflectedinthekindoffoodweservehimorher.A.when

B.whether

C.why

D.how参考答案：D略14.----Janegotthefirstprizeinthenationalcompetition.----

I'veneverseenherwritinganything!A.Ihopenot.

B.Italldepends.

C.Youcan'tbeserious.

D.Nodoubt!参考答案：C略15.Eachperson’sfingerprintisunique,________itanidealidentificationtool.

A.tomake

B.making

C.beingmade

D.made参考答案：B略16.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty，________.A．hewilleither

B．neitherwillhe

C．heneitherwill

D．eitherhewill参考答案：B17.----Janegotthefirstprizeinthenationalcompetition.----

I'veneverseenherwritinganything!A.Ihopenot.

B.Italldepends.

C.Youcan'tbeserious.

D.Nodoubt!参考答案：C略18.---Didyouenjoythemovie?

---Sure,itis_____abeautifulcountrytownwithavarietyofcultures.

A.puton

B.setin

C.takenon

D.gotin参考答案：B略二、完型填空19.Ifyouarehuman,youcan’thelpbutexperiencetimeswheneverythingseemstobegoingwrong.Youmustalso

41

asifyourlifeiscompletelyoutofcontrolattimes.Itisduringthose“downtimes”thatwordsofencouragementfromfamily,friends,co-workersor

42

strangerscanboost(增强)yourspirits.Itisalsoduringthose

43

thatdestructivewordscanbedevastating(毁灭性的)andsinkyoudeeperanddeeperintodepression.Forexample,considerthisstoryaboutagroupof

44

whoweretravelingthroughthewoodswhen

45

ofthemfellintoadeeppit(坑).Alloftheotherfrogsgatheredaroundthe

46

.Whentheysawhow

47

thepitwas,theytoldthetwo

48

frogstheywouldnevergetout.Thetwofrogsdidn’tobeywhatotherfrogssaidandtriedto49

outofthepit.Theotherfrogskepttellingthemnottojump,

50

itwasinvain.Finally,oneofthefrogsfollowedwhattheotherfrogsweresayingandsimply51

.Hefelldownand

52

.Theotherfrogcontinuedtojumpas

53

ashecould.Onceagainthecrowdoffrogsshoutedathimto54

thepain.Themorethey55

,theharderhejumpedandfinallyhe

56

tosafety.Whenhe

57

,theotherfrogsaskedhimwhyhecontinuedtojumpwhentheywereall

58

himtosimplyquit.Thefrog

59

tothemthathewasalittlebitdeaf.Hethoughttheywere

60himallthetime.41.A.think

B.experience

C.seem

D.feel42.A.so

B.just

C.even

D.ever43.A.processes

B.times

C.courses

D.practices44.A.frogs

B.mice

C.dogs

D.cats45.A.two

B.three

C.many

D.few46.A.hole

B.pit

C.water

D.well47.A.muddy

B.wide

C.deep

D.long48.A.uncomfortable

B.unpleasant

C.unhappy

D.unfortunate49.A.run

B.walk

C.climb

D.jump50.A.so

B.since

C.because

D.although51.A.gaveout

B.gaveup

C.gaveaway

D.gaveoff52.A.died

B.wounded

C.destroyed

D.damaged53.A.fast

B.hard

C.easily

D.swiftly54.A.help

B.ban

C.stop

D.forbid55.A.cried

B.spoke

C.shouted

D.read56.A.getit

B.forgetit

C.useit

D.madeit57.A.turnedout

B.keptout

C.gotout

D.heldout58.A.talkingto

B.shoutingat

C.throwingat

D.speakingto59.A.explained

B.announced

C.introduced

D.told60.A.encouraging

B.helping

C.pulling

D.dragging参考答案：41-45.DCBAA

46-50.BCDDC

51-55.BABCC

56-60.DCBAA41.D由第一句话知“如果你是人，你不得不体会到每件事情好象是错误的时候。”接下来，说到你一定也……，从选项分析,seem与feel后可接asif,但seemasif的主语常是it。42.C由本句中可以看出，鼓励性的语言能够增强你的精神，无论是来自家人，朋友，同事或……陌生人，应为递进关系，因此，选择C项适合。43.B由上文的“Itisduringthose“downtimes”thatwordsofencouragementfromfamily,friends,...”可以猜测出来。44.A由下文的“Alloftheotherfrogsgatheredaroundthe...”可知，一群青蛙正穿过树林。45.A由下文的“...thetwo...frogstheywouldnevergetout.”可知，掉进坑里的是两只青蛙。46.B由下文的“...themfellintoadeeppit(坑).”可知。47.C由下文的“...theywouldnevergetout.”知，坑是非常深的，其他的青蛙说他们将不会出来。48.D因青蛙掉进了深坑，所以是两支不幸的青蛙。49.D由下文的“Theotherfrogskepttellingthemnottojump,...”可知，两只进坑的青蛙尽力地想从坑中跳出来。50.C其他的青蛙让他们不要跳，与下文的“...itwasinvain.”可知是因果关系.51.B由上文知，其它的青蛙不让他们跳，又由“Finally,oneofthefrogsfollowedwhattheotherfrogsweresaying...”以及”Hefelldown...”可知，一只青蛙放弃了。因此，答案为B项。giveout分发，用完;giveaway赠送，泄露，抛弃;giveoff发出，散发出。52.A因为坑深，这只青蛙放弃了且掉下去了，那就死了。53.B由下文的“...theharderhejumped...”可知。jumpashardashecould.尽可能努力地跳。54.C由“Theotherfrogskepttellingthemnottojump...”及本句中的onceagain可知，其他的青蛙让他停下来。55.C由上文的“Onceagainthecrowdoffrogsshoutedathim...”可知。56.D其他的青蛙喊得越利害，他跳得越努力并且最终他成功地到安全地了。Makeit成功;getit理解，明白;forgetit没关系;useit使用它。57.C青蛙出来后，其他的青蛙问他……。getout出来;keepout留在外面，扣留;turnout关灯，制造;结果是，原来是;holdout伸出，坚持。58.B由上文的“Onceagainthecrowdoffrogsshoutedathim...”可知。throwat投向，掷向;speakto对……讲;talkto向……讲话。59.A由上文的“...,theotherfrogsaskedhimwhy...”可知，这只青蛙向他们解释。Explaintosb.sth向某人解释某事。60.A前后呼应，由第一段的“.Itisduringthose“downtimes”thatwordsofencouragement...canboost(增强)yourspirits.”可知，这只青蛙以为他们正在鼓励他呢。20.完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iagreewiththesayingthatsomepeople“seeoldmemoriesasachancetodealwiththepastandunitepastandpresent.”Manypeopleareso___1___bythingsthathappenedintheirpastthattheyarenotabletofocusonthe___2___.Forexample,inthebookCeremony,themaincharacter,Tayo,cannotconcentrateonthepresentbecausehecan’tforgethistroubledchildhoodand___3___continuestorelivethingsthathappenedduringthattime.However,pastmemoriescanhelppeopleto___4___inthepresent.A___5___exampleofpeoplelearningfromthepastwouldbetheMarshallPlan.Afterthe___6___ofWorldWarIIthereweremanywar-torncountriesaroundtheworldinneedof___7___assistancetohelprebuildtheircountries,andtheUnitedStateswouldhavetobetheoneto___8___thatassistance.ManyAmericanpoliticiansthoughtitwas___9___fortheUSgovernmenttospendmoneyabroadoncountriesthatwouldnotbeabletorepayitforalongtime.However,GeorgeMarshall,aformerUSgeneral,rememberedhowtheexactsame___10___of"whyshouldwespendmoneyonwar-tornnationsthatreallyoweusreparations(赔款)?"hadbeenusedafterWorldWarItowardsGermany.The___11___ofassistancetowardsGermanyafterWorldWarIhadcausedagiganticeconomicdepressioninGermanythathadmadetheMark(Germanmoney)virtually___12___.TheGermanpeoplebecamesodesperatethattheystarted___13___anextremeGermannationalistnamedAdolfHitler,whoeventuallystartedWorldWarII.MarshallknewthatiftheUSdidnot___14___war-tornGermanyand,especially,Japan,wecould___15___haveaWorldWarIIIonourhands.1.A.shocked

B.troubled

C.punished

D.annoyed2.A.memory

B.situation

C.present

D.future3.A.constantly

B.innocently

C.ridiculously

D.rarely4.A.forget

B.recover

C.enjoy

D.compare5.A.personal

B.scientific

C.historical

D.commercial6.A.conclusion

B.decision

C.invasion

D.extension7.A.medical

B.political

C.economic

D.lawful8.A.need

B.provide

C.find

D.prevent9.A.reasonable

B.necessary

C.difficult

D.foolish10.A.statement

B.argument

C.suggestion

D.introduction11.A.intension

B.request

C.influence

D.lack12.A.hopeless

B.worthless

C.worldwide

D.valuable13.A.refusing

B.employing

C.supporting

D.charging14.A.stop

B.warn

C.resist

D.help15.A.similarly

B.simply

C.regularly

D.unlikely

参考答案：1~5BCADC

6~10ACBDB

11~15DBCDA略三、阅读理解21.Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.Manyweight-consciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecial,andbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelong-awaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinwillfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmorefor