2022年度四川省自贡市五通职业中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022年度四川省自贡市五通职业中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Onlyinthisway________thefliesintheroom.A．youcangetrid B．canyougetridofC．canyougetoutof D．youcangetridof参考答案：B2.—Mum,isthepairofgloves________mine?

—Yes.Youhavetowearanotherpair.A.

washing

B.

havewashed

C.

beingwashed

D.

havingwashed参考答案：C

【分析】句意：——妈妈，这双正洗的手套是我的吗？——是的。你不得不带另一双了。根据下文可知，手套是正在被洗，用现在进行时的被动，故选C。

【点评】考查时态语态，本题涉及现在进行时的被动语态。3.Torefreshhimself,hefinishedacupofcoffeeandordered_____.A.others B.theothers C.another D.theother参考答案：B4.Sointerestedintheancienttown_______thattheydecidedtostaythereforanotherfewdays.A.didthevisitorsget

B.gotthevisitorsC.didgetthevisitors

D.thevisitorsgot参考答案：A5.Isawawoman_____againstthewall____tiredandstressedandasthoughshe'dbeencrying.

A.leanedup;looked

B.leanup;lookC.leaningup；looking

D.wasleaningup;waslooking参考答案：C6.Asisreported,RiodeJaneirowillbethefirstSouthAmericancity____the2016SummerOlympicGames.A.hosting

B.tohavehosted

C.tohostD.hosted参考答案：C7.Wehardlybelievethenewsistrue,________A.dowe

B.don’twe

C.isit

D.isn’tit参考答案：C略8.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheChineselanguagetoday?—Quitepopular.It

communicatingwithothercountries.MoreandmoreforeignfriendsarelearningChinesenow.

A．playsanimportantrolein

B．getsalongwellwith

C．isbasedon

D．ismadeuseof参考答案：A9.

-----WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?-----

themainideaofeachparagraph.A.Findingout

B.Foundout

C.Findout

D.

Tofindout参考答案：C10.Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelf_____inonecorner.

A.standing B.tostand C.stands D.stood参考答案：A解析原创：王忠

QQ：1084591801首发高考资源网考查非谓语动词。现在分词standing作bookshelf后置定语，表主动进行。11.Thehousesforthelow-incomefamilies_______atpresentinourcitywillbecompletednextyear。A.tobebuilt

B.built

C.beingbuilt

D.havingbeenbuilt参考答案：C12.－WhenwoulditbepossibleforLucytoseethejudgeor_____itwas—thelawyer?－Nextweek.A.which B.whoever C.whose D.whatever参考答案：B13.Itisobviousthatpeopleholddifferentopinionsabout

voluntaryservicesshouldbefinanciallyrewarede.

A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.how参考答案：C略14.Thecoupleareusedtogettingupbeforedawn,

itisstilldarkoutside.A.as

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：D15.WhileAmericans

havecoffeeatbreakfast,theEnglishtaketeaastheir

drink.A.almost;normal

B.nearly;ordinaryC.most;common

D.mostly;usual参考答案：D16.—Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.—Oh,__________.A.notatall

B.justmyluck

C.nevermind

D.that'sallright参考答案：B17.Peoplesometimesthinkthatshypeoplearecoldanduninterestedinotherpeople_______actuallytheyarejustafraidtomeetthem.A.since

B.unless

C.when

D.until

参考答案：C考查状语从句的用法。句意：人们有时认为害羞的人们冷淡和对其他人不感兴趣，然而他们真地仅仅是不敢面对他们。when可表示“虽然、可是、然而”之意，根据主从句的关系判断。故选C。

18.Myseven-year-olddaughterhasagreatinterestinmusicand_______Pianoclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.A.took B.istaking C.hadtaken D.hasbeentaking参考答案：D二、完型填空19.Manyyearsago,Idrovemyseven-six-olddaughtertoschoolinourcar.This___21___day,wepassedbymany___22___peoplewhowerebegging.Sheaskedwhythesamepeoplewere___23___helpeverydayandwhynoonewas___24___.Ireallydidn’thavea(n)___25___answertothisquestion.SoIdecidedtoaskherhowshethoughtshecouldhelp.Mylittlegirlalwayshad___26___ideasflowingoutofherwhichIcouldn’tkeep___27___.Thenextdayonthemorning___28___toschool,mydaughteraskedmetostopateach___29___whereahomelesspersonstood.Iaskedwhy,butwasquickly___30___towaitandsee.I___31___mywindowandaskedthegentlemanto___32___.Mydaughterhandedhim50cents___33___toldhimshewouldseehimeverymorning.Thiswentonforthreeblocks.Iaskedherwhereallofthemoneycame___34___andsheimmediatelyinformedmethatherclassmatestookupa___35___ofcoinsandloveforhertopassontothe“peopleonthecorner.”Everyschooldayfortwomorewonderfulyearswestoppedand

36

coinsoragoodmorningwishtothe“peopleonthecorner”.Shecouldalwaysgeteveryoneto

37

evenifjustforaquicksecond.Timeshavechanged,andmanypeople___36___ofgivingmoneytohomelesspeopleonthecornerbuteveryonedeservetobe___37___,somy“peopleonthecorner”geta“goodmorningandasmile”everyday.Igetthesame___38___--everyday.21.A.particular

B.curious

C.anxious

D.enthusiastic22.A.hopeless

B.aimless

C.homeless

D.friendless23.A.apologizingfor

B.standingfor

C.workingfor

D.askingfor24.helping

B.sparing

C.observing

D.paying25.A.difficult

B.easy

C.possible

D.abstract26.A.suchmany

B.suchmuch

C.somany

D.somuch27.A.outof

B.awayfrom

C.intouch

D.upwith28.A.breakfast

B.trip

C.sun

D.rain29.A.house

B.corner

C.highway

D.garage30.A.identified

B.confirmed

C.informed

D.proved31.A.rolleddown

B.putdown

C.brokendown

D.cutdown32.A.fallover

B.goover

C.turnover

D.comeover33.A.but

B.so

C.or

D.and34.A.out

B.from

C.down

D.about35.A.collection

B.fund

C.action

D.account36.A.awarded

B.rewarded

C.afforded

D.offered37.A.laugh

B.cry

C.smile

D.sob38.A.dislike

B.support

C.disapprove

D.agree39.A.permitted

B.acknowledged

C.abandoned

D.embarrassed40.A.inreturn

B.byturns

C.incase

D.byaccident参考答案：21.A

22.C

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.B

29.B

30.C

31.A

32.D

33.D

34.B

35.A

36.D

37.C

38.C

39.B

40.A21.考查形容词辨析。particular特别的；curious好奇的；anxious焦虑的；enthusiastic热情的。句意：这个特别的一天，我们经过了很多……。故选A。22.考查形容词辨析。hopeless无希望的；aimless没有目标的；homeless无家可归的；friendless不友好的。根据下文的whowerebegging可知，此处指“很多无家可归的人”。故选C。26.考查词组搭配辨析。表“如此多或少”时，在many/much/few/little（少）前只能用so，此处ideas为可数名词复数。故选C。27.考查介词短语辨析。keepoutof阻止；keepawayfrom远离；keepintouch保持联系；keepupwith赶得上。句意：我小女一直都能想出那么多的主意来，这是赶不上（她）的。故选D。28.考查名词辨析。breakfast早饭；trip短程行程；sun太阳；rain雨。句意：在第二天早上去学校的路上……。故选B。29.考查名词辨析。house房子；corner角落；highway公路；garage汽修厂。句意：在第二天早上去学校的路上，我女儿让我在每一个有流浪汉的角落处停下来。故选B。30.考查动词辨析。identified辨认；confirmed确定；informed告知；proved证明。句意：我问这是为什么，但是被快速地告知等着看。故选C。31.考查动词短语辨析。rolleddown摇下；putdown放下；brokendown抛锚；cutdown砍倒，削减。根据语境可知，此处指“我摇下车窗玻璃”。故选A。32.考查动词短语辨析。fallover摔倒；goover复习；turnover翻阅；comeover过来。根据语境可知，此处应指“我让那个男士过来”。故选D。33.考查连词辨析。句意：我女儿递给他50美分，并告诉他她会每天早上来看他。根据句意可知，此处应使用并列连词。and〔表示并列或对称关系〕及，和，与，同。故选D。37.考查动词辨析。laugh笑；cry哭；smile微笑；sob抽泣。句意：她总是能让每个人脸上露出微笑，即使那只是一瞬间。故选C。38.考查动词辨析。dislike不喜欢；support支持；disapprove不赞成；agree同意。根据空后介词of可知，四个选项中只有disapprove可以与of搭配。句意：很多人不赞成给那些流浪汉钱。故选C。39.考查形容词辨析。permitted被允许的；acknowledged被认可的；abandoned遗弃的；embarrassed尴尬的。句意：但是每个人应该是被认可的。故选B。40.考查介词短语辨析。inreturn作为回报；byturns轮流；incase万一；byaccident偶尔。此处指，那些角落里的人每天都能得到“美好的早上祝福和微笑”，作为回报，我也得到了同样的“美好的早上祝福和微笑”。故选A。【名师点睛】完型填空是测试考生英语水平的最重要的题型之一，也是得分率较低的题型之一。完形填空着重考查对文章的整体理解和词汇意义，包括惯用法。多数题要求考生以语篇为线索，对文章进行通篇理解，正确把握上下文语境的逻辑关系。在解题的时候，我们一定要根据前后词语的相互关系，联系上下文，有时要结合常识，才能确定正确的选项。20.ThereisaworkmaninAmericawhoearnsasmuchasacompanydirector.HeisMaxQuarterman,athirty-year-oldplasterer(泥瓦匠).Maxlivesinanuppermiddle-classhousingestate.His

37

aremostlybankmanagers,businessexecutives,airlinepilotsandthe

38

,butMax’sseven-bedroomhouse—39

$80,000—isthelargestinthearea.

40

outsidethehouseareMax’s$7000sportscarandhiswife’sMorrisMini.Indoors

isa150colourTVsetandthefamily’s

41

—acircularbathwithgold-platedtaps.Therearealsomanylabour－saving

42

andluxuryfurniture.Howcanaplasterer

43

allthis?Theanswer,saysMax,ishardwork.In

44

withanotherplasterer,Max

45

contractplasteringjobsforafirm.Theownerofthefirm46

themashumanmachines,thebestandquickestinthe

47

,whocandoasmuchintwodaysas

48

two-manteamcanintwoweeks.Howdothey

manageit?Notbyworkingovertime.Theyworka(n)

_

49

eight-hourday,fivedaysaweek.Thesecret

50

inMax’shod(桶)inwhichhecarriestheplastertothesiteofthejob.Max’sisasuperhod—itcontainsdoubletheusual

51

ofplaster,andMax,astrongfellow,runswhenhecarriesit.Moretimeisthus

52

togetonwiththeplastering.Besides,

53

manwastestimesmoking,andthey

_

54

theirlunchbreaktoa55

ofanhouraday.NowMaxearnsover$800aweekwhichisfourtimestheaverageweeklypayinBritaintoday,andifhegetsas

56

as$15,it’sadisaster.37.A.colleagues B.neighbours

C.s

D.friends38.A.

like

B.kind

C.class

D.same39.A.

worthy

B.spending

C.costing

D.worth40.A.Stopped

B.Stopping

C.Parked

D.Parking41.

A.

property

B.honour

C.facility

D.pride42.A.objects

B.devices

C.articles

D.materials43.

A.acquire

B.use

C.afford

D.provide44.A.harmony B.correspondence

C.partnership

D.terms45.A.makes

B.does

C.takes

D.gets46.

A.tells

B.treats

C.compares

D.describes47.A.trade

B.job

C.area

D.walk48.A.no

B.few

C.any

D.all49.A.unusual

B.extra

C.ordinary

D.normal50.A.relies

B.lies

C.hides D.falls51.A.quality

B.size

C.quantity

D.weight52.A.left

B.needed

C.spent D.kept53.A.both

B.either

C.neither D.each54.A.have

B.cut

C.miss

D.spend55.A.time

B.period

C.limitation

D.total56.A.much

B.little

C.more

D.less参考答案：37.B38.A39.D40.C41.D42.B43.C44.C45.B46.D47.A48.C49.D50.B51.C52.A53.C54.B55.D56.B40.C考查上下文串联。动词stop停止；park停车，泊车；根据本句后半句的sportscar和MorrisMini可知指汽车停在了房子外面。故C项正确。41.D考查名词辨析。名词property财产，财富；honor荣誉；facility设备；pride自豪的事情；acircularbathwithgold-platedtaps是他们加最值得自豪的东西。当然这属于他家的财产，但是不是所有的财产都是值得自豪的事情。故D正确。42.B考查名词辨析。名词object物品；device设备；article物品，生活用具；material材料；上文前几句中提到的都是家庭中的一些设备，如汽车、水龙头等。故B正确。43.C考查动词辨析。动词acquire获得；得到；use使用；afford承担得起；provide提供；一个泥瓦匠怎么可能承担得起所有这些昂贵的设备呢？本句是作者提出的疑问。故C项正确。44.C考查介词短语辨析。短语inharmonywith与...和谐；incorrespondencewith与...一致；inpartnershipwith和...合伙；intermsof就...而言；他能够承担得起如此好的生活条件依靠的是努力工作，和另外一个泥瓦匠合伙他们的确是在一个公司里做泥瓦匠的工作。故C项正确。45.B考查动词辨析。动词make生产，制作；do做；take花费，带走；get得到；本句指这两位泥瓦匠做的是自己的本职工作而已。ACD三项内容与上下文不一致。动词do和contractplasteringjobs构成动宾短语。故B正确。46.D考查动词辨析。动词tell告诉；treat对待，治疗；compare比较；describe描述；动词短语describesbas....把...描述成....；公司的老板把这两个人描述为工作机器，也是各种最好和最快的生意伙伴。故D正确。47.A考查名词辨析。名词trade生意，贸易；job工作；area地区；walk阶层；公司老板人们他们是最好的贸易伙伴，因为他们之间有工作的合作合同。所以称他们为贸易伙伴。故A正确。48.C考查词义辨析。AB两项不是否定含义，all的语气不如any强烈。本句中any表示语义的强调，意为“任何”；句意：他们在两天内做的事情和其他的双人组合在两周内做的一样多。本句说明他们的工作效率很高，所以才会挣得如此多的钱。故C正确。53.C考查上下文串联。根据44空In

44

withanotherplasterer可知他和另外一位泥瓦匠合作，一共是两个人，他们都不浪费时间在抽烟上，而把所有的时间都用在了工作上。所以使用neither两者都不...。故C正确。54.B考查动词辨析。动词have拥有；cut削减；miss错过；spend度过；他们不仅没有在抽烟上浪费时间，而且还把午饭及休息的时间削减到总共一个小时，把更多的时间用在了工作上。那么一天的工作效率就会更高了。故B正确。55.D考查固定搭配。短语atotalof共计....；本句仍然在叙述他们把更多的工作时间用在了工作上，把午间休息的时间削减到一个小时。故D正确。56.B考查形容词辨析。形容词much很多；little很少；more更多；less更少。本句并没有涉及到两者的比较，所以排除CD项。如果他挣得钱少到15英镑，那么就是灾难。根据句意可知使用否定含义。故B项正确。【名师点睛】在危险填空中，我们可以根据上下文的逻辑关系答题。如根据横线前句Maxlivesinanuppermiddle-classhousingestate.他住在一个上流社会的高级小区，那么本句谈论的是他的邻居的情况。故B。逻辑关系语指表示各种逻辑意义的连句手段，主要有：（1）词（包括连词、副词和少数介词），如and,

but,

or,

because,

though,

however,

yet,

therefore,

otherwise,

despite等；（2）短语，如in

other

words,

or

rather,

in

addition,

as

a

result,

so

that,

on

the

contrary,

instead

of等；（3）分句和独立结构，如that

is

to

say,

what

is

more,

all

things

considered等。逻辑关系语对准确理解语篇意义能够起到很强的提示作用。完形填空中很多题目都围绕它们而设。考生在解题时要充分利用这些逻辑关系语，找到与文中某些词、短语有密切关系的选项，如其同义词、近义词或反义词等，有时这些词、短语甚至复现在文中。

【例】

The

girl

became

increasingly

worried

about

this,

both

when__46__and

in

her

dreams.

46.

A.

asleep

B.

away

C.

around

D.

awake

【析】本句的逻辑关系语是both

...

and

...，它表示并列关系。and后出现了in

her

dreams，故此空必定和其有关。选项中只有awake和in

her

dreams构成反义关系，因此D项正确。

【例】

Before

leaving,

I

had

turned

the

heater__48__in

the

roadhouse,

so

that

when

we

went

in,

it

was

nice

and__49__.

48.

A.

on

B.

off

C.

in

D.

over

49.

A.

neat

B.

hot

C.

warm

D.

attractive

【析】本句的逻辑关系语是so

that和and。连词and表并列关系，但要注意，nice

and后接形容词或副词，大多意为“很”，如：The

room

is

nice

and

warm.

（这个房间很暖和。）

/

The

breeze

is

nice

and

cool.

（这阵微笑很凉爽。）

/

The

car

is

going

nice

and

far.

（这辆轿车跑得很快。）发热器只能使房间变暖或变热，因此49

选C；so

that表因果关系，根据句意“为了我们进来时室内很温暖”，只有turn

on

the

heater才合乎逻辑，因此48选A。三、阅读理解21.(临海市杜桥中学2012高三月考)Whileitisimpossibletolivecompletelyfreeofstress，itispossibletopreventstressaswellasreduceitseffectwhenitcan’tbeavoided．TheUSDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesoffersthefollowingsuggestionsforwaystodealwithstress．◆TryphysicalactivityWhenyouarenervous，angryorupset，tryreleasingthepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivity．Running，walking，playingtennis，andworkinginyourgardenarejustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry．◆TakecareofyourselfYoushouldmakeeveryefforttoeatwellandgetenoughrest．Ifyoueasilygetangryandcan’tsleepwellenough，orifyou’renoteatingproperly，itwillbemorelikelythatyouwillfallintostressfulsituations．Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping，youshouldconsultadoctor．◆MaketimeforyourselfScheduletimeforbothworkandentertainment．Don'tforget，playcanbejustasimportanttoyouroverallwell-beingaswork．Youneedabreakfromyourdailyroutinetojustrelaxandhavefun．Gowin