2021年黑龙江哈尔滨中考英语试题

2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题2021年哈尔滨中考英语试题]2021年哈尔滨中考英语试题I卷一单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)选择正确答案。()1.Look!Somebluebirdsinthesky.A.flyB.flyingG.areflyingD.flies()2.Mywatchisold,butisnew.A.hisB.herC.yourD.it's()3.LessonTenisthanLessonNine.A.difficultB.moredifficultC.difficulterD.verydifficult(}4.Pleaseacoatwithyouwhenyougoout.A.bringB.putC.getD.take()5.Theretwoknivesinthepencil-box.A.areB.beC.isD.am()6.Heistoooldthebox.A.tocarryB.carryingC.carryD.carries()7.HubeiisthenorthofHunan.A.inB.onC.toD.at()8.TomdoeshishomeworkLucy.A.ascarefullyasB.socarefulasC.ascarefulasD.socarefullyas()9.Hefinishedthebookyesterdayevening.A.seeingB.watchingG.readingD.looking()10.-doyouwritetoyourfriend?—Onceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar()11.theafternoonofMarch8,thewomeninthecityhadabigparty.A.ToB.InC.AtD.On()12.Katewontheraceinthesummersportsmeeting.A.100-metreB.100-metresC.100metreD.100metre's()13.It'sgettingwarmerandwarmer.Theflowersstartto.A.comeinB.comeoverC.comeoutD.comeon()14.-areyougoing?—I'mgoingtothelibrary.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where()15.TheywillGuangzhoutonight.A.arriveB.getC.reachD.go()16.Childrenshouldn'tbeangrytheirparents.A.withB.byC.forD.of()17.Thebookis.Mostoftheteachersareinit.A.interesting,interestedB.interesting,interestingC.interested,interestingD.interested,interested()18.Bobcouldn'tbuythedictionarybecausehehadmoneywithhim.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little()19.SoonWuDongupwithLiLei,thentheywereneckandneck.A.taughtB.caughtC.boughtD.brought()20.Whichstressofthefollowingwordsisdifferent?A.personB.hospitalC.deliciousD.building二交际英语(本题共15分.每小题1分)根据下列对话情景.选出最佳答案。()21.— ?—It'sWednesday.A.What'sthedaytodayB.WhatdateisittodayC.What'sthedatetodayD.Whatdayisittoday()22.—Howdoyoudo?A.I'mfine,thankyou.B.Howdoyoudo?C.Howareyou?D.I'mOK.()23.—HowoldisMary?A.She'sverywellB.She'syoungC.She'sfifteenD.She'sfifteenth()24.—Shallwegoswimming?A.No,Ican't.B.Yes,wecan.C.Yes,weshall.D.Goodidea!()25—Hello!CouldIspeaktoJim?A.Yes,IamB.No,I'mnotC.HoldonforamomentD.Pleasedon'tgoaway()26.—What'syourmother?A.SheisaworkerB.SheisniceC.SheiscookingsupperD.Sheworksinashop()27.一I'msorryI'mlate.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Don'tsaythatC.It'sapleasureD.Allright()28.——Youlooksoniceinyournewskirt.A.Oh,noB.NotatallC.Idon'tthinksoD.Thankyou()29.一,youngman?一Ihavegotacough.A.What'smattertoyouB.What'sillwithyouC.What'syourtroubleD.Whathaveyougot()30.—Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.ItissnowB.ItwaslikecloudC.ItisrainyD.Itwasverycold()31.— ?—Yes,I'mlookingforapen.A.CanIhelpyouB.WhatareyoudoingC.WhatdoyouwanttobuyD.Whatdoyoulike()32.—Howmucharetheseapples?―—A.FiveyuanakiloB.TheyaredearC.TheyareredD.Theyarebig()33.——Iwonthehighjumpyesterday.—A.It'sasmallthing.B.That'sall.C.Ihopeso.D.Congratulationstoyou!()34.——"".A.I'mnotsureB.I'msorrytohearthatC.NevermindD.Don'tbeafraid()35.一''".A.YouarewelcomeB.That'sallrightC.ThankyouallthesameD.It'sOKII卷三词汇测试(本题共30分.每小题1分)I.单词释义根据首字母及英文单词释义写出这个单词。1.b2.f3.a4.g5.S6.otfreethenumberbetween39and41nearlyhappy,pleasedthefirstdayoftheweekcometotheendoflifesmall,lowmountainnotexpensivellikeverymuchwnothaving,notwith用所给单词的正确形式和音标填空。Inthegameyoumustkeepyoureyes .(close)Insummeritoftenrains .(heavy)Hereisacardforyouwithourbest .(wish)Decemberisthemonthoftheyear,(twelve)Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissZhaoofftolookaftertheman.(hurry)Chinaisoneofthecountrieswiththehistory,（long）StudentsenjoyEnglishinclass,（speak）Winteristhanautumn.（cold）KFC（肯德基）tobethemostpopulartake-awayfoodforchildren,（seem）Mid-autumnDayisusuallyinorOctober.[sp'temb]用词填空根据句意填入一个适当的词，使句子完整正确。Themandownstairswasjustfallingwhentherewasaloudknockatthedoor.LinTaowasfirstthefinishingline.Whenit'sinChina,it'sautumninAustralia.InEngland,thefamilynamecomes.Everyoneinthedoctor'swaitingroomatthewoman'smistake.Thebrotherofone'sfatherormotheris.TVisfortelevision.airiswind.We'retryingtoSARS（“非典”）fromgoingaroundquickly.Ifyoudon'twhy,youwillneverlearnwell.四句型转换（本题共10分，每空0.5分）按要求改写下列各旬，每空只限填一词。Icanskatewell,（改为一般疑问句） skatewell?Shedoesthehouseworkeveryday.（改为否定句）Shethehouseworkeveryday.Therewasnotimeforthetwinstogoshopping.（改为反意疑问句）Therewasnotimeforthetwinstogoshopping, ?Jimwillreturnintwoweeks.（对划线部分提问）willJimreturn?I'mnotgoingtoBeijing.Heisn'tgoingtoBeijing,either.（合并为一句）heIgoingtoBeijing.Davespenttwohoursplayingfootballthismorning.改为同义句）ItDavetwohoursfootballthismorning.Johnisthecleverestboyinhisclass.（改为同义句）Johnisthanboyinhisclass.LindaleftShanghaiafterLilycameback.（改为同义句）LindaShanghaiLilycameback.五完形填空（本题共10分。每小题1分）根据短文内容.选择正确答案.将其序号填入左边的括号内。Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Lifetodayiseasierthanitwas1yearsago,butithasbroughtsomenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution污染）.Wecanseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhaspollutedthe2.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotso3people.Whenthelandwasusedup（用光）ortheriverwasnotcleaninaplace,manwentto4place.Nowmanisslowlypollutingthewholeworld.5pollutionisstillthemostserious,it'sbadfor6thingsintheworld.Manycountriesdon'tletpeopleburn（燃烧）7forairinhousesandfactoriesinthecity.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.It'scausedby(由弓I起)heavytraffic.Peoplesayit's8toridebikes.Whenyouareriding,thereisnopollution.Butevenindevelopedcountries,mostpeopledon'tgotoworkbybike.It'snotbecausebikesareexpensiveorpeoplearetirediftheyridetowork.It'sbecausethenumberofcarsontheroadsbecomeslarger.Somorepeople9theirbikesandgotoworkbycar,thenthingsaregettingworseandworse.Weshouldhavespecial(特别的)roadsonlyforbikesandmakeit10difficultandexpensivefordriverstotaketheircarsintothecitythattheywillgobacktousingtheirbikes.()1.A.hundredB.hundredsofC.hundredofD.hundreds()2.A.moonB.starC.earthD.sun()3.A.lotB.littleC.manyD.much()4.A.othersB.theothersC.theotherD.another()5.A.AirB.FoodC.WaterD.Noise()6.A.lifeB.liveC.livingD.lives()7.A.somethingbadB.badsomethingC.somethinggoodD.goodsomething()8.A.leastB.bestC.mostD.worst()9.A.putonB.lookatC.putawayD.lookup()10.A.quiteB.suchC.veryD.so六阅读理解(本题共15分，每小题1.5分)先阅读短文.然后根据短文内容选择正确答案，将其序号填入左边括号内。(I)Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofricetotown.Suddenlythebagfellfromhishorseontheroad.Hedidn'tknowhowtodoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtoliftbyhimself.Heonlyhopedthatsomebodywouldsoonpassbyandhelphim.Justatthismomentamanridingahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerwasverydisappointed（失望）whenhesawwhohewas.ItwastheGREatmanlivingnearby（附近）.Thefarmerhadhopedtoaskanotherfarmerorapoormanlikehim.Buttohissurprise（使他惊讶的是）,theGREatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenearer.Hesaidtothefanner,"Iseeyouneedhelp,friend.HowgooditisthatI'mherejustattherighttime."Thenhetookoneendofthebag,thefarmertooktheother,theytogetherliftedandputitonthehorse."Sir,"askedthefanner,"HowcanIpay（回报）you?”"It'squiteeasy,"theGREatmanansweredwithasmile,"Wherever（无论在哪里）youseeanyoneelseintrouble,dothesameforhim."（）1.Whathappenedwhenthefarmerwenttotown?A.Hishorse'sleghurt.B.Thebagfellfromhishorse.C.Thefarmerlosthisbag.D.Thehorsewasill.（）2.Thefarmerdidn'tliftthebagontothehorsebyhimselfbecause.A.thebagwasbrokenB.thehorsewentawayC.thebagwastooheavyforhimtoliftD.thefarmerwasangry（）3.WhywasthefannerverydisappointedwhenhesawtheGREatman?Becausehethought.A.theGREatmancouldn'thelphimB.thegreatmancouldtakeawayhisbagC.theGREatmancouldtakeawayhishorseD.thegreatmancouldn'tseehim（）4.Whohelpedthefarmer?A.AGREatman.B.Anotherfarmer.C.Apoorman.D.Afriend.（）5.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Weshouldhelpthepeopleintrouble.B.Weshouldbefriendlytoeachother.C.Eachofusshouldbeakindman.D.A,BandC.（II）Theworldisnotonlyhungry,itwillalsobethirstyforwater.About97%ofwaterontheearthisseawater,orsalty（咸的）water.Mancanonlydrinkorusetheother3%ofthefreshwater（淡水.）whichcomesfromrivers,lakesandunderground.Theseaisverybig.Lookatthemapoftheworld,thereismoreseathanland.Itcovers（覆盖）threequartersoftheearth.Itlooksverybeautifulwhenthesunisshiningonit.Butitcanbeterriblewhenthereisastrongwind.Somepartsoftheseaareverydeep（深）.ThereisoneplacenearJapan.It'snearly11kilometresdeep.Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh.Ifweputthatmountainintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbe2kilometresofwateraboveit!Theseaissalty.Thereisone"sea"calledtheDeadSea死海）.TheDeadSeaisnotasea.It'sabiglakeintheJordanValley.It'sthesaltiest.It'snearthecityofJericho.It'sabout80kilometreslong,between4.8and17.7kilometreswide.TheriverJordanrunsintotheDeadSea.Thesunishotthereandthewaterissalty.Fishcan'tliveintheDeadSeaandplantscan'tgrownearit.Peoplecan'tswimwellintheDeadSea,buttheycanfloat（漂浮）onthewater.Thewaterisveryblueandtheairisclean.InwinterpeoplecometotheDeadSeatoenjoythesunshine.（）1.Doesthefreshwatercomefromrivers,lakesandunderground?A.No,itdoesn't.B.Yes,itdoes.C.Yes,itdoesn't.D.No,itdoes.()2.Thedeepestplaceintheseaisnear.A.ChinaB.IndiaC.AmericaD.Japan()3.Thepassage(文章｝tellsustheseacoversoftheearth.()4.TheDeadSeais.A.11kilometresdeepB.2kilometreswide(宽)C.80kilometreslongD.17.7kilometreshigh()5.Accordingto(根据)thepassage,whichofthefollowingisn'ttrue?TheDeadSeaisthesaltiestseaintheworld.Theworldwillbethirst