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5/62019-2019年度第一学期高一级英语第一次阶段考试试题卷试题说明:本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两局部。总分值为135分,考试时间为120分钟。考前须知:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号,座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。2.选择题的作答:每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第二局部语言知识及运用〔共两节,总分值30分〕第一节完形填空〔共10小题:每题1.5分,总分值15分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iusedtobeaverypersonofbeingself,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.IhavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeoplebeforeIthinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga1person.Ithinkmy2startedwhenIwasatcollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmydegreeandbeleftalone.IthoughtIwasclevererthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever3toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstterm,Iwasreally4.Itseemedasifeveryoneexceptmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.SoItriedanexperiment.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI5tohelp.Thatwasreallyabigstepforme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoofthemarestillmybestfriendstoday.Abiggercauseofmynewattitude,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer’sdiseasebecamemy6.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso7becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternevervisitedher,soItookherplace.Sheletme8thatmakingothersfeelgoodmakemefeelgood,too.Whenshedied,Iwasdevoted,butIwasverygratefultoher.IthinkIamamuch9persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnotforgettheseexperiences.Theyhavetaughtmetocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I10whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.1.A.different B.skilled C.famous D.simple2.A.education B.dream C.mind D.change 3.A.lied B.talked C.wrote D.reported4.A.generous B.curious C.lonely D.careful5.A.dared B.offered C.founded D.happened6.A.friend B.partner C.guide D.guest7.A.polite B.happy C.strange D.confident8.A.see B.guess C.prefer D.explain9.A.busier B.quieter C.better D.richer10.A.expect B.like C.wonder D.miss第二节语法填空〔共10小题:每题1.5分,总分值15分〕阅读下面短文,短文中有10个空格。请按照语境以及括号里的提示词完成语法填空、词形变化等。答案填写在答题卡标号11—20的对应位置。(请将该局部答案写在答题纸上)IlivedinAmsterdamintheNetherlands11._______WorldWarII.MyfamilywasJewish,sowehadto
hideawayfornearlyovertwoyearsinordernot12._______(catch)bytheGermanNazis.Atthattime,Iwasn'tabletogooutdoorsforsolong13._______Igrewsocrazyabouteverything14._______
(do)withnature.Once,Idecidedtolookatthemoonatmidnight15._______myself.
ButIdidn'tdaretoopenthewindow16._______(see)thenightbecauseIwasafraidofbeingdiscoveredbytheNazis.
Ifeltverylonely17.________(with)myoldfriends.18._____Ihadtomakeanewfriend--mydiaryKitty,19._______Icouldtelleverythingto.20.__________(sad),atlastmyfamilywasdiscoveredbythe
GermanNazissometimelater.第三局部阅读〔共15小题:每题2分,总分值30分〕AEveryoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewillfeellonelyifweneverhaveafriend.Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Sometimesfriendsdon’tgetalongwell.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeupandgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch.Butwecallthemandwritetothem.Itcouldbethatwewouldevenseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenorwomenwhohavebeenfriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youwillfeelgood.21.Thefirstparagraphtellsus___________.A.WeneedtobealoneinourlifeB.WealwaysneedfriendsaroundusC.Weneedafriendinourlife.D.Whatthefeelingofhavingnofriendsis22.WhichofthefollowingplacespeoplenameaftertheirfriendlypeopleisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Aschool.B.Atown.C.Alibrary.D.Aroom.23.Whydopeoplewhohavefriendslivelonger?A.Theytakelesscareofthemselves.B.Theyfeelhappierandhealthier.C.Theyknowmoreaboutfriendship.D.Theycaremoreabouttheirfriends.BWhenIdrovetoworkyesterday,Imetatrafficjam.AsIlookedoutofmywindow,ahandsomeyoungmanwaswalkingonthestreet.Hewaswalkingtowardsthebridge.Thereweresomehomelessmenwiththeircupsaroundthere.Theyoungmanwenttooneofthem.Hebroughtoutsomemoneyfromhispocket,saidafewwordstohimandputthemoneyintohiscup.Hecontinuedtowalkandthensawanotherhomelessman.Hestoppedforaminute,saidafewwordsandthengavethemanacandy.Andthenhesawthenexthomelessman.Hewasshiveringbecauseofcoldness.Theyoungmannowstoppedforasecondandgavehisscarftohim.Hethensaidgoodbyetohimwithabigsmileandwentawayinthesnow.Atthatmoment,Iwasintears.Igavethisyoungmanmybestwisheswithloveandblessings.24.Thestoryprobablyhappenedin__________.A.summerB.winterC.springD.autumn25.Howmanyhomelessmendidtheyoungmanhelpinthispassage?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.26.Whatdidtheyoungmangivethehomelessmen?A.Somemoney,hisscarfandacandy.B.Hisscarf,hiscoatandsomemoney.C.Acandy,hishatandhiscoat.D.Hiscoat,somemoneyandacandy.27.Thewriterfelt__________afterseeingtheyoungman’sbehavior.A.sadB.surprisedC.impressedD.interestedCTheEnglishlanguagestartedabout1,500yearsagoinEngland.Threegroupsofpeoplecametothecountry.TheyweretheAngles,theSaxons,andtheJutes.ThesethreegroupsbroughttheirlanguageswiththemtoEngland.Aftersometime,thethreelanguagesbecameonenewlanguage—English.Thename“English〞comesfromtheAngles.TheylivedinmostofEngland.“England〞means“AngleLand〞or“CountryoftheAngles〞.Thelanguagethatwespeaktoday,ModernEnglish,isnotthesameastheEnglishthatpeopleusedmanyyearsago,includingOldEnglish(before1150)andMiddleEnglish(uptill1500).Thatlanguage,OldEnglish,soundsdifferent,andithassomedifferentrulesofgrammar.TherewereonlyafewthousandwordsinOldEnglish.ButModernEnglishdoescomefromOldEnglish,anditisstilllikeitinmanyimportantways.28.HowmanylanguagesdidOldEnglishcomefrom?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.29.Accordingtothepassage,ModernEnglishdiffersfromOldEnglishin_______.A.wordsB.grammar C.pronunciation D.Alloftheabove30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ModernEnglishhasmorewordsthanOldEnglish.B.ModernEnglishhasnothingtodowithOldEnglish.C.ModernEnglishhasavocabularytwiceaslargeasOldEnglish.D.ThereisnodifferencebetweenOldEnglishandMiddleEnglish.DNowI’dliketotalktoyouaboutyourfinalexam.TheexamwillbeheldnextThursday,thelastdayoftheexamweek.Remembertobringtwoofthreepensincaseyourunoutofink.Andunlikethemidtermexam,thistestwillnotincludemultiple--choicequestions;therewillbenothingexceptessays(文章)inthisexam.You’llhavetoanswerthreeofthefiveessayquestions.Theexamwillbecomprehensive(全面的),whichmeansyou’llberesponsibleforallofthesubjectmatterswelearnedinclassthisterm,Iwouldsuggestyoureview(复习)yourmidtermexamaswellastextbooksandyourclassnotes.Thefinalexamwillcountas50percentofyourgradeofthesubject.Theresearchproject(工程)willcountas20percentandthemidtermexam30percent.I’llbeinmyofficealmostalldaynextTuesday.Ifyourunintoanyproblems,pleasecometomewiththem.GoodlucktoyouandI’llseeyouonTuesday.31.Whenwillthefinalexamtakeplace?A.OnaTuesdayB.OnaWednesdayC.OnaThursdayD.OnaFriday32.Whatwillbeincludedintheexam?A.Therewillbeonlyessayquestions.B.Therewillbeonlymultiple-choicequestions.C.Theexamwillhaveanoralandawrittenpart.D.Theexamwillhavebothmultiple-choiceandessayquestions.33.Whydoestheteachercalltheexamcomprehensive?A.Itwillbeeasytounderstand.B.Studentsmustcompleteallpartsofit.C.Itwillbeabouttopicsfromawidevarietyofsubjects.D.Studentswillbetestedonallthematerialdiscussedinclass.34.Theunderlinedphraserunintoprobablymeans_______?.A.gointoB.meetwithC.comeupagainstsomethingwithforceD.meetsomebodyunexpectedly35.Whenwasthistalkmostlikelygiven?A.DuringthefirstweekofclassesB.DuringmidtermweekC.OnthelastdayofclassesD.Onthelastdayofexamweek第四局部〔共四节,总分值30分〕第一节词汇运用〔共10小题10个空格:每个空格1分,总分值10分〕根据所给首字母或中文提示写出单词的正确形式。36.Ifeltveryu_______becausehisdogwasdead.37.Hes_______fromabadheadacheaftertheoperation.38.Id________withwhatshesaid,becauseIdidn’tthinkheropinionwasright.39.ShespeaksChinesef________asifhewereChinese.40.He
walked
along
in
the
shadows,
hoping
no
one
would
r______________
him.41.Iamvery___________〔感谢的〕tomyfriendsforbringingmesomuchpleasure.42.Weallknowthatheistoo__________〔顽固的〕toapologize.43.Shespenther_________〔整个的〕lifeinthesmallvillage.44.Jim________(无视)histeacher’ssuggestion,sohemadethesamemistakesagain.45.I________(说服)himnottosmokeagain.第二节完成句子〔共6小题30个空格:每个空格1分,总分值30分〕根据中文提示补全句子,一空一词,注意正确形式,形式错误不给分。46.从公元450年到1150年人们所说的英语更多以德语为根底,而现在的英语不是。TheEnglishspokenbetweenaboutAD450and1150was_______more_______GermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.47.这是一年半以来我第一次凝视夜晚。ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI____________thenight__________________.48.老师在课堂上引导学生起着重要作用。Theteacher___________important____________guidingthestudentsinclass.49.告诉你的朋友你关心他,并且说下课见面到时候再谈。Tellyourfriendthatyou_____________________him/herandyouwillmeetafterclassandtalkthen.50.自中学以来,我的弟弟和我就一直梦想着要去旅行。____________middleschool,mybrotherandIhave___________travelling.51.这个问题已经在会议上被提出。Theproblemhas______________atthemeeting.52.我这会儿和同学出了点麻烦I_________________________myclassmatesatthemoment.53.汤姆正在用功学习,因为他决心要通过考试。Tomisworkinghardbecausehehas_________________________passtheexam.第五局部写作(共两节,总分值35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每题1分,总分值10分)请修改下面的短文。文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,从第11处起不计分。EnglishnowisalsospokenasaforeignandsecondlanguageinSouthAsia.Forexample,IndiahasaverylargenumberoffluentlyEnglishspeakerssoBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.DuringthattimeEnglishbecomethelanguageforgovernmentandeducation.EnglishisalsospokeninSingaporeandMalaysiaandcountryinAfricasuchasSouthAfrica.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaareincreasingrapid.Inafact,ChinamayhavethelargestnumberofEnglishlearner.WillChineseEnglishdeveloptheirownidentity?Onlytimewilltell.第二节短文写作〔总分值25分〕假设你是李华,你的朋友王梅英语成绩不好,她来信请你给她一些如何学好英语的建议,请你根据以下提示给王梅写一封回信:1.
上课认真听讲,做好笔记,课后及时复习;
2.
词汇是根底,每天早上花半个小时的时间背诵单词,朗读课文;
3.
课外多与同学用英
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