2023届陕西省西安市西工大附中英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Vivianrefuses___________herchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.A．tosend B．sending C．sent D．sends2、—YangLiweiis________astronaut.—Yes.Heis________firstChinesepersoninspace.A．不填；a B．an;a C．an;the D．the;a3、MarywithherparentstoHongKong.They’llstaytherefortwoweeks.A．havebeen B．havegone C．hasbeen D．hasgone4、Jimfailedtwice,buthewantedtohave__________try．A．asecond B．athird C．thesecond D．thethird5、—Finalexamsaremakingmanystudentsburnthemidnightoil.—That'strue,butithasabadinfluenceontheirhealthto_______late.A．wakeup B．growup C．getup D．stayup6、—DidyougotothePearBlossomFestivalinYangxin?—Yes.Theflowerswerebeautifulandthebeeswereflyingthem.A．inB．betweenC．amongD．through7、—I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthetaskinsuchashorttime.—Don’tworry.Canyoufinishitifyoutwomoredays?A．give B．aregiven C．willgive D．willbegiven8、Toprotectendangeredelephants,governmentshouldmakerulestopreventpeoplefrombuyingandsellingthings___________ofivory（象牙）.A．make. B．aremade C．bemade D．made9、—HowoftendoyouwritetoyourcousininFrancisco?—________.I’mbusypreparingformyexamsthesedays.A．Seldom B．Often C．Always10、–Howlongisit_______welastmet?–Morethantenyears,Ibelieve.IwenttoAustraliain2006andcamebackonlyyesterday.A．sinceB．beforeC．untilD．afterⅡ.完形填空11、MyfavoriteTVprogramisarealityshowcalledSurvivor（幸存者），whichisoneofthemostpopularshowsinAmerica.Itisn'tonTVatthemoment1itwasonlastyear.Intheshow，peoplearetakentoa（an）2，andtheywillbedividedintotwogroupsoftenthere.Theyneedtochallengenotonlythenaturebutalso3.Sotheymustbestrongerandmoreindependent.Allofthemhavetosleep4becausetherearen'tanyhousesorhotels.Theycanonlychoosesomethingreallyusefullikeatoothbrushsincetheycanonly5onethingwiththem.Thepeoplealsohavetofindfoodontheirown.Sotheyneedtospendalotoftimefishingandcollectingfruitfromthe6.Everyweekonepersonhasto7.Intheend，thereareonlytwopeopleontheislandandtheyhaveto8eachother.Becauseonlyoneofthemischoseasthewinner.IreallylikeSurvivorbecauseit'svery9andthepeoplehavetodothingslikehuntingforfood.Ireally10myselfwhenIwatchit.Idon'twanttobeontheshow，however，Ilikelivinginahouse！1．A．but B．so C．and D．or2．A．school B．hospital C．island D．city3．A．itself B．yourselves C．ourselves D．themselves4．A．inside B．outside C．late D．early5．A．take B．bring C．buy D．sell6．A．stores B．trees C．farms D．mountain7．A．die B．fight C．leave D．work8．A．competeagainst B．talkwith C．thinkabout D．hearfrom9．A．dangerous B．boring C．healthy D．exciting10．A．hate B．forget C．enjoy D．makeⅢ.语法填空12、Ⅶ短文填词

JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodomoreforthemashe1．(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaystohelp,Jahkilcameupwiththe2．[aɪ'dɪə]about“blessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3．['deili]thingssuchassocksandhandcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4．(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeopleheardabouthisproject,theygave5．thingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe6．.Jahkhandedthousandsofblessingbagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.Jahkil’shardworkhasmadehim7．['feɪməs].Thepresidentevenwrotethat“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmerica.”Jahkilstartedanorganization8．(call)ProjectIAmtocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9．(different).“Theydon’thavetowait10．theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.”hesaid,Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、It’salong-awaited(期待已久)dayforChina.Thenavynowhasitsfirstaircraftcarrier(航空母舰),Liaoning.It’sauniqueexperiencetogettoknowthelifeinthecarrier.Thecarrierisjustlikeasmallcityonthesea.Ithasallthefunctionsfordailylife.Thereare4wordstosumupitscharacters:big,small,muchand

high.ThecarrierLiaoningissuchahugeonethatthetotallengthofthewholecorridor（过道）couldreachover20kilometers.Butthelivingspaceforthesailorsisquitesmall.That’sbecausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.Over1,000sailors,bothmenandwomen,arelivingonboard.Theyarearrangedamongover3,000tinyroomsbelowthedeck.Forvisitors,it’ssoeasytogetlost.Sothefirstthingthenewsailorshavetolearnistheirwayaround.Thenumberoffemalesailorsismuchsmallerthanthatofthemales,takingabout5percentofthetotal.Buttheyplayakeyroleincarryingoutsomespecialmissions.Also,youwillbesurprisedbythehighlevelofeducationoftoday’ssailors.Thecaptainsaidthatover90percentofthesailorsarecollegegraduates.SixholdDoctor’sDegreesand45haveaMaster’s.Thewholeteamisyoungbutvigorous(精力充沛的).Thecomplexworkonthecarrierrequireshighmanagementabilitiesforthecommandersonboard.1．Whydowevisitorsgetlosteasilyinsidethecarrier?A．Becausetheydon’thaveamap.B．Becausethelivingspaceisquitesmall.C．Becausetherearetoomanycorridorsforrooms.D．Becausethecorridorinsidethecarrieristoolong.2．Whatdoestheword“high”inLine4referto(指代)？A．Theaircraftcarrierishighsinceitisjustlikeasmallcity.B．Mostofthesoldiersreceivedgoodeducation.C．Theexpense（花费）torunacarrierishigh.D．Thehigh-leveloftheirtraining.3．Thenumberoffemalesailorsisabout________.A．50B．150C．200D．6004．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Therearemorewomensailorsthanmensailorsonthecarrier.B．MostofthesailorsonthecarrierholdDoctor’sDegrees.C．Liaoningisourcountry’sfirstaircraftcarrier.D．Itiscomfortableforthesailorstoliveinthecarrier.B14、Whenyousleepsomewhereelse—likeatasummercamporafriend'shouse,youknowyou'reinforafuntime.Itcanbeexcitingtogetawayfromthesameoldbedinthesameoldroominthesameoldhouse.Butfunasthisis,forsomekidsbeingawayfromhomecanbescaryandsad.It'scalledbeinghomesick.Homesickmeansyouareupset,sad,andmaybescared.Butdon'tfeelsurprised.Alotofpeoplegethomesick,evengrown-ups.Whenyou'reusedtohavingcertainpeoplearoundyou,itcanbescarywhentheyaregone.Whenyouaredealingwithotherproblems,youwillfeelhomesick,too.Somekidsmayfeelmorehomesickthanusualiftheirparentsgetdivorced(离婚)orifsomeonetheylovedhasrecentlydied.Herearesomeideastohelpyoufeellesshomesick.Bringalittlebitofhomewithyou.Ifyou'regoingawayfromhome,bringyourpilloworpicturesofthepeopleyouwillbeapartfromandlookatthemanytimeyouwant.Keepbusy.Themorefunthingsyoudo,thelesstimeyou'llhavetofeelhomesick.Sotrytojoininactivitieswhereveryouare.Stayintouch.Youcanmakeaplanforwhenyouwillcallyourmumordad.Youcanalsosende-mailsortextmessagestokeepintouchwithfamilyandfriends.Whenyoudogetintouchwithsomeone,makesuretotalkaboutthefunthingsyou'redoing!Talktosomeonewhereyouare.Maybeyoucantellafriendthatyoufeelhomesick.Heorshemighthavesomeideastohelpyoufeelbetter.1．Howmanyideasaregiventohelpyoufeellesshomesickinthepassage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.2．Whatshouldyoutalkaboutinordertofeellesshomesick?A．Yourfutureplan. B．Thepastthings.C．Yourdifficulties. D．Theinterestingthings.3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Somekidscangethomesick,butgrown-upsnever.B．Joininginmoreactivitiesmaymakeyoufeellesshomesick.C．Someonemayfeelhomesickwhenoneofhisfamilymembersdies.D．Bringingalongsomethingsfromhomemaybehelpfulforfeelinglesshomesick.C15、OnLunarNewYear’sEveonFeb18,2015，Beijinghadagoodday.PM2.5levelswerebelow50.However,thenicedayendedwithfireworkcelebrationsatnight.Inthefirsthourafterthestartofthecelebration,PM2.5levelsroseto500incertainpartsofthecity,withtheaverageacrossthecityaround400.AccordingtotheChinaNationalEnvironmentalMonitoringCenter,onLunarNewYear’sDay,airpollutionreached“dangerouslevels”in201Chinesecities,becauseoffireworks,withmorethan40ofthemseeing“seriouspollution”.Asaresult,thedebateonwhethertoban(禁止)fireworksduringtheSpringFestivalisalsoheatingup.Sinasurveyed3,000Internetusers,andresultsshowthatonly38percentofthepeoplesupportsettingofffireworks,and60percentareagainstit.“Isupportabanonfireworks,”anetizen(网民)nicknamedann019said.“Lightingfireworkscanonlybringproblems：airpollution,disturbingsleep,causingfireandexhaustingsanitationworkers(环卫工人).”Othersthoughtittobehardtobantraditions,andlightingfireworksduringholidayseasonswon’tcauselastingpollution.Some,however,suggestamoderate(温和的)waytosolvetheproblem.“Asatradition,fireworksabsolutelyaddtothefestival’shappiness.Theyshouldn’tbebannedtotally,”commentednetizenTracyontheChinaDailyonlineforum(论坛).“Butthetimeshouldbereduced.Forexample,itcanbeallowedjustduringNewYear’sEve,thefirstdayoftheLunarNewYearandtheLanternFestival.”1．causedseriousairpollutiononLunarNewYear’sEve.A．Thefactories B．ThecarsC．Thefireworks D．Thebadweather2．citiessawseriousairpollutiononLunarNewYear’sDay.A．201 B．Morethan40C．Around400 D．5003．AccordingtoSina’ssurvey,overhalfoftheInternetuserssettingofffireworks.A．areagainst B．enjoyC．support D．don’tcareabout4．wasnotmentionedbythenetizennicknamedann019.A．ExhaustingsanitationworkersB．DisturbingsleepC．WastingmoneyD．Causingfire5．Accordingtothepassage,weknowisamoderatewaytosolvetheproblem.A．tobanfireworkstotallyB．toreducethetimeofsettingofffireworksC．togetmorepeopletosetofffireworksD．toneverchangethetradition6．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Airpollution.B．ASurveyontheInternet.C．Moderatewaystoreducefireworkcelebrations.D．Whethertobanfestivefireworks.D16、Wealwaysregarddogsasman’sbestfriends.Butwhataboutcats?Catscanalsodousafavorsometimes.Hereisacomparisonofthetwoanimals.AFriendHelpsYouWhenYou’reSick.Dogs

WhenCatherinelaydownonthesofa,Pepestared(盯)intohereyesandkeptsniffing(嗅).Afterbeingpushedaway,hesuddenlyjumpedontoherchest.That’swhenCatherinefeltapainthatmadehervisitadoctor,andafast-growingcancerwasfound.Monthslater,however,Pepestartedstaringandsniffingagain.Itseemedstrange,butsureenough,Catherine’scancerhadspread.

Cats

AlanaimmediatelyfindsachairwhenTeesitsandstaresdirectlyintoherface.That’sbecauseTeeiswarningherthatsheisabouttofaint(昏倒),whichcanhappenasoftenasthreetimesaday.ButAlanawon’tgethurtifshesitsdown.NotonlydoesTeewarnAlana,butalsoherhusband.ThenthecatstayswithAlanauntilsherecovers.

AFriendSavesYourLifeDogs

Ryanfellintothewaterbyaccident.Theriverwasfullofice,andRyanwasverycoldandhisbodytemperaturewasdroppingdangerouslylow.Luckily,hewasfoundbyChelsea,whowasplayingwithherdog,Zion.“Zionknewtheboywasintrouble,”saysChelsea.“Ryangrabbedontothedog’scollar,andZionjustturnedaroundandcamebacktothebank.”

Cats

Bernicesays:“Iwassleepinginmybedroom,andthenIwaswokenbyJoeyscreamingandrunning”.Thenshefoundsmokearoundher.WithJoeyhelpingher,shemanagedtogetoutofthedoor.

“IfoundhiminamailboxwhenhewasyoungandnowIfeelverylucky.Withouthim,I’dhaveprobablydiedinthesmoke.”

1．WhenAlanaisabouttofaint,Teewill________.A．stareatherandkeepsniffing B．jumpontoherchestsuddenlyC．sitandstaredirectlyintoherface D．screamandrun2．WhatcanwelearnaboutRyan?A．Helikesswimminginrivers.B．Hehasalovelydog,Zion.C．Chelseahelpedhimswimbacktothebank.D．HewasindangerwhenhewasfoundbyChelsea.3．WhathappenedwhenBernicewassleeping?A．Shewasbadlyhurtinabigfire.B．Shefoundthebravecatinamailbox.C．Afirebrokeoutwhenshewassleeping.D．Sheranoutoftheburninghousewiththehelpoffiremen.E17、DoyouuseFacebook,MySpaceorTwitter?Ifso,thenyouarepartofasocialnetwork.Socialnetworkingsitesallowustoseeoursocialconnections.Whenyoucreateaprofile(adescriptionofsomebodythatgivesusefulinformation)onasocialnetworkingsite,youopenupanumberofpossiblesocialconnections.Youcanlookupoldfriends,makenewfriends,andsharemusic,photosandvideoswiththem.Youcanalsojoingroupsaccordingtoyourinterestsorhobbies,favoriteTVshowsormusic.Settingupasocialnetworkingaccount(帐号)issimple.Youjustcreateandpostapersonalprofile.Forthisyouneedaloginname,password,andane-mailaccount.Thenyouaddsomepersonalinformationsuchasname,age,sex,location,interests,etc.Youcanalsoaddaphotoofyourself.Youcancontrolwhoseesyourprofile.Thenextstepistolookfornewones,andaddthemtoyournetwork.Thenyoucansearchyourfriends’connectionsforanyoneelseyou’dliketoaddtoyournetwork.Differentsocialnetworkingsitesallowpeopletocommunicateindifferentways.TherearesitesthatallowyoutoenlargeyourpersonalcommunitysuchasFacebook.Thenthereareonesthatincludemedia(媒体)sharing,suchasYouTube,wheremembersuploadandlookatotherpeople’spicturesandvideos.Therearealsoonesthatspecializeinsharingmusic,suchasLastFM,andfinally,onesthatallowbloggerstoformonlinecommunities,suchasLiveJournal.Thelatesttrend(趋势)insocialnetworkingistocreateyourownindependentsocialnetwork.Companiesdothistomaketheirproductssellwellandpeopledoittocreatetheirowncommunities.1．What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingParagraph1?A．Toraiseaquestion.B．Toleadinthetopic.C．Tointroducesomesites.D．Toadvertiseasocialnetwork.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinParagraph2?A．Makenewfriends.B．Sharevideoswithothers.C．Openanetshop.D．Joingroupsyoulike.3．Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A．It’seasytobuildasocialnetworkingaccount.B．It’seasytosearchyourfriends’connections.C．It’spossibletoaddaphotoofyourself.D．It’ssimpletocontrolasocialnetwork.4．LastFMisanetworkingsitewhere_____________.A．youcanuploadvideosB．bloggerscanformonlinecommunitiesC．youhavethelargestpersonalcommunityD．sharingmusicisspecialized5．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．SocialNetworks B．PersonalProfilesC．NetworkingTrends D．NetworkingAccountsF18、1．（小题1）ThetourtoXi’anwilllastfor______.A．twonightsB．fournightsC．fivedaysD．twenty-fourhours2．（小题2）WhenyouareinChang’anHotel,youcan______.A．goswimmingwithyourfriendsB．seesomeoldthingsnearbyC．eatsomeItalianfoodD．goshoppinginDatangShoppingMall3．（小题3）Youwanttospendtheleastmoney,youcanjointhetourgroupon______.A．Jun24,2016B．Jul16,2016C．Aug25,2016D．Sep30,20164．（小题4）Wecan’tbookthetourgroupby______.A．callingthemon0555—93276888B．sendinganemailtoC．visiting