初三年级英语介词固定搭配

/751）ontheleft（right）在左（右）边52）ontheothersideof在另-边53）ontheradio通过收音机（无线电广播）54）toone'sjoy使高兴的是55）toone'ssurprise使惊讶的是onone'swayhome,bythesideof。takedown拿下，取了onone'swayhome,bythesideof。takedown拿下，取了lookat（有意识地）看speakto对某人说sendfor派人去请takeaway拿走，带走thinkof考虑，关心turninto把变成waitfor等候，等待takeoff脱下，起飞shoutat大声叫喊，吼叫turnon/off打开（关上）listento听lookafter照顾，照看lookfor寻找初中课本中常见介词短语分类列举1•表示时间的介词及介词短语in,at,on,before,after,till,since,for,fromto,until,by,inthemiddleof,atthebeginningof,attheendofathalfpastfiveatnight,inaweek,inthemorning,inclass,atsunrise,inspring/summer/autumn/winter,onSunday,onSaturdayafternoon,onawintereveningforalongtime,fortwomonths,afterschool,sinceliberation,beforelunch,atthetimeof,attheageof。表示地点的介词及介词短语in,at,into,to,on,beside,before,behind,above,under,outside,inside,up,from,far,from,near,across,off,down,among,past,between,outof,around,inthefrontof,inthemiddleof,atthebackof,atthefootofathome,atthegateatthetable,intheskyontheground,inatreeinthesouth,inthesun,inthebed介词和各类词搭配构成的介词短语1).介词与动词搭配arrivein/at到达askfor要，请求dowellin在方面做得好givein投降goon继续hearfrom收到J来信hearof听说help'sB.withsth.帮助做laughat嘲笑learnfrom向学习leavefor离开一地去另一地talkto与谈话goinfor从事，致力于putup穿上，挂上

looklike看上去像belongto属于getto至U达writeto与信给pointto指着callon号召，访问，邀请fillwith充满，装满dieof夕匕于beginwith以开安始dependon依靠，依赖deal/dowith处置，对待smileat向微笑meetwith偶尔遇见，遭遇believein信任passon传递lookout向四下看，到处看2）.介词与名词搭配intime及时atleast至少inbed卧床onone'swayto在的路上inlife一生中inthesun在阳光下ontime准时，按时inatree在树上infrontof在前面insurprise惊奇地onfoot步行atonce立刻，马上bybus乘公共汽车atthefootof在脚下athome在家atall压根儿inEnglish用英语atdinner在吃正餐inthemiddle在中间atthetable在桌子旁atnight在晚上atwork在工作atnoon在中午atschool在学校athospital在医院atthebackof在后面withasmile带着微笑atthebeginningof在开安始ofcourse当然（可以）attheendof在结尾inahurry匆忙，急忙atthesametime同时，然而inaminute会儿byhand用手，手工，亲手bytheway顺便说说/问问bytheendof到结束时atfirst首先，起初bytrain乘火车atlast最后，终于daybyday日复日atthemeeting在会上onebyone一个接一•个byspaceshipbyspaceship乘坐宇宙飞船inalowvoice大声地inaword总而言之，一句话introuble处于困境infact事实上inthestreet在街上intheend最后，终于inspace在空间innotime立刻，很快inorder按顺序，整齐，正常inorderto为了，以便intheday在白天inline成一直线inashortwhile不久inall总共，总计intown在城里insilence不作声outofbreath上气不接下气outofsight消失，看不见onduty值日ontheleft/right在左/右边ontheonehandontheotherhand一方面另一方面ontheothersideof在的另一•边ontopof在顶上inthedistance在远处inpublic当众，公开地outofwork失业ontheradio通过无线电广播toone'ssurprise/joy使某人吃惊/高兴3）介词与形容词、过去分词和动词等搭配bebornin出生于begoodat擅长bemadeof由制成beangrywithsb..对某人生气beangryatsth.为某事生气bepleasedwithsB.对某人感到满意besatisfiedwithsth.对某事感到满意besurprisedat对感到惊奇/诧异betiredof讨厌/厌倦beinterestedin对感兴趣beproudof以为自豪/骄傲befullof充满besureof确信takepartin参加breakinto闯入takecareof照顾，关心，保管bebusywith忙于bestrictwith对严格要求catchupwith跟上，赶上haveno