Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show复习课件 人教版英语八年级上册

人教版八年级上册Unit5

Doyouwantto

watchagameshow?目录/CONTENTS基础知识01重难点解析02语法聚焦03习题巩固04基础知识PARTONE1.watchagameshow 观看游戏类节目2.talkshow 访谈节目3.soapopera 肥皂剧4.sportsshow 体育节目5.let/have/makesomebodydosomething让某人做某事6.moreeducationalthan... 比…..更有教育意义7.plantodosomething

打算做某事8.hopetodosomething 希望做某事9.findout 弄清楚、弄明白10.haveadiscussionabout...进行了一次关于…..讨论必

备

短

语11.can’tstand 无法忍受12.expecttodosomething 期待做某事13.learnalotfrom… 从……学到很多14.minddoingsomething 介意做某事15.wanttodosomething

想要做某事16.Howaboutyou/whataboutyou你呢？/你怎么样？17.firstappearin 首次出现在18.comeout 发行19.becameveryrichandsuccessful变得非常富有和成功20.oneofthemainreasonsisthat…主要的原因之一是......21.commonman 普通人22.trytofaceanydanger 全力以赴地去面对任何危险23.bereadytotryone’sbest准备好去尽其可能24.notso/assimpleas…不像…..那样简单25.beas+adj.+as... 和…...一样26.thinkof 想出27.bereadytodosomething

准备好做某事，愿意做某事28.comefrom 来自于29.dressuplikeaboy 打扮成男孩30.takeherfather’splacetofightinthearmy替父从军打仗31.asymbolof...

…...的象征32.inthe1930s 在二十世纪30年代33.happentodosomething碰巧做某事34.how/whataboutdoingsomething做..….怎么样？35.learntodosomething 学习做某事36.asfamousas 与……一样有名37.looklike 看起来像38.takesomebody’splace代替，替换39.dressup

装扮，乔装打扮

40.bereadyto

准备做某事41.comeout

出版；发表42.tryone’sbest

尽力43.becomepopular

变得受欢迎44.faceanydanger

面对任何危险45.showherloveforherfamily,friendsandcountry

表达她对家庭、朋友和祖国的热爱重难点解析PARTTWO1.newsn.新闻节目；新闻。不可数名词，没有复数形式。在句中作主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。eg:Welistentothenewsontheradio.Nonewsisgoodnews.

2.mind(1)vt.留心，介意。后接名词/动词-ing/从句，一般用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。eg:Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?(2)n.头脑；心智changeone’smind改变主意makeupone’smind下决心eg:Heisninetyyearsold,buthismindissharp.Ithinknothingcanchangehismind.3.stand(1)vt.忍受其用法为：

①standsth/sb②standdoingsth常用于否定句和疑问句，与can连用。can’tstand意为＂无法忍受＂，can’tstand（sb）doingsth意为＂无法忍受（某人）做某事＂。eg:Togetalongwithothers，youmustlearntostand.eg:Ican’tstandbeingkeptwaiting.(2)v.起立，站立eg:Standup，please.4.planv.&n.打算;计划①plantodosth计划/打算做某事（todosth用作宾语）②makeaplanfor为……制订计划eg:Heplanstobuildanewhousehere.eg:Ishouldmakeaplanformystudies.

5.joken.笑话；玩笑①telljokes/ajoke讲笑话②playajokeonsb开某人的玩笑eg:Shelikestellingjokes6.

successfuladj.获得成功的，有成就的eg:TheyaresurethatthefirstNationalYouthGameswillbesuccessful.

①success成功（名词）

eg:Iwishyousuccessinstudies.②succeed成功（动词）

succeedindoingsth“成功地做某事”eg:Atlastshesucceededinsolvingtheproblem.③successfully成功地（副词）

eg:Sheworkedouttheproblemsuccessfully.

7.mightmodalv.可能；可以eg:YourunclemightbehavingameetingbutI’mnotsure.

1.Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?你认为谈话节目怎么样？

句型结构：Whatdoyouthinkof…?=Howdoyoulike…?”你认为…怎么样？eg:Whatdoyouthinkofactionmovies?=Howdoyoulikeactivemovies?2.BecauseIhopetofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.(1)此句中：what’sgoingonaroundtheworld是宾语从句，宾语从句采用陈述句语序eg:Pleasetellmewhat’sgoingon?(2)findout查明;弄清,指通过调查、研究等方式查明事情的真相，后面常跟宾语从句。eg:Didtheyfindoutwheretheoldwomanlived?辨析:find&lookfor

find意为＂找到；发现＂，强调动作的结果。lookfor意为＂寻找＂，强调寻找的过程。eg:Mr.Hefoundhislostbooksintheroom.eg:Sheislookingforhisdog.(3)hopen.希望。常用短语：newhope新希望projectHope希望工程

v.希望①hopetodosth希望做某事②hope+that从句

eg:Ihopetofinishmyhomeworkbefore7:00.eg:Ihopethatyoucancometomeetmyfamily.

3.It

is

ready

to

catch

that

rabbit.

短语：bereadyto正准备做…eg:None

of

the

parties

is

ready

to

admit

defeat.

4.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.其中一个主要原因是米老鼠就像一个普通人，但是他总是尽力面对任何危险。(1)“one

of+可数名词复数”意为“....··之一”,作主语时,谓语动词用三人称单数形式eg:Oneofthegangsterswascaughtbythepolice.(2)reasonn.原因；理由thereasonforsth/doingsth/todosth某事/做某事的原因eg:Givemeyourreasonfordoingit.eg:Wehavethereasontobelievethatheislying.5.Wehadadiscussionabouttalkshows.（1）haveadiscussionabout/onsth.就某事展开讨论eg:Wehavejusthadadiscussionabouthowtospendtheirholidays.（2）haveadiscussionwithsb.和某人讨论eg：Theyhaveadiscussionwithforeignteachers.6.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,1928,itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.(1)comeout出版，发表eg:WhenwillShuiMuNianHua’snewrecordingcomeout?

comeout“出来，（花）开放”eg:Theflowersbegintocomeoutinspring.7.Iliketofollowthestoryandseewhathappensnext.我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来要发生的事情。(1)happenv.发生;出现①sthhappenedtosb某人发生了什么事（常指不好的事）②sthhappened＋地点/时间，意为＂某地/某时发生了某事＂eg:AnaccidenthappenedonKingStreet.(2)followv.跟随，追随①followsb./sth.＂跟随某人/某物＂。eg:Followme.I’llshowyoutheway.②follow还有＂遵循；理解；领会＂等意思。eg:Wehavetofollowschoolrules.eg:Youarespeakingtoofastandwecan’tquitefollowyou.8.Theymaynotbeveryexciting,butyoucanexpecttolearnalotfromthem.它们可能不是那么让人兴奋，但是你可以期望从中学到许多知识。(1)expectv.预料；期待①expecttodosth期盼做某事②expectsbtodosth期望/期待某人做某事③expect+that从句＂期待……eg:Sheexpectstogoabroad.eg:Wecannotexpecthertodothehomeworkaswellaslookafterthechildren.9.ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.但是在美国文化中一个非常著名的象征是一部卡通片。(1)famousadj.著名的；出名的①befamousas作为…出名②befamousfor因为…出名③befamousto为…所熟知eg:BruceLeeisfamousasanactor.eg:LangLangisfamousforplayingthepiano.10.Shedressesuplikeaboyandtakesherfather’splacetofightinthearmy.她打扮成男孩模样替父从军打仗。(1)dressup装扮，乔装打扮①dressup常与as/like连用，后接表示＂人＂的词，意为＂打扮成……＂。eg:Thegirldressedupas/likeaqueen.②dressupin+衣服eg:Theboylikestodressupinhermother’sclothes.③bedressedin+衣服穿着…eg:Hewasdressedinablue

coat.11.Inthe1930s,hemade87cartoonswithMickey.在20世纪30年代他制作了87部米老鼠动画片。(1)inthe1930s在20世纪30年代in＋the＋基数词＋（’）s为年代表达方式。前两个数字代表世纪，后两个数字代表年代。注意，要在表示世纪的数字上加1才是正确的世纪。eg:Itwasinthe1980s.语法聚焦PARTThree动词不定式考点1作宾语(1)在offer，plan，hope，decide，learn，wish，want，agree，refuse，begin，start，forget，remember等动词之后作宾语。eg:Finallyheofferedtogoshoppingwithme.(2)在know，decide，remember等动词之后可用＂疑问词＋动词不定式＂作宾语。eg:Idon’twanttostayathome,butIdon’tknowwheretogo.考点2作宾语补足语(1)在teach，ask，allow，invite，advise等动词之后用不定式作宾补。eg:Myparentsallowmetoplaycomputergamesatweekends.(2)在let，make和have之后用省略to的不定式作宾补。eg:Mymotheroftenmakesmecleanthewindows.考点

3作状语(1)动词不定式表示目的。eg:Theyareworkinghardtosavetheinjuredtiger.考点4作定语(1)不定式在句中作定语，置于被修饰的名词或代词之后。eg:Shewasthefirstpersontothinkoftheidea.考点5作主语(1)不定式直接作主语eg:Tosayiseasy,buttodoisnoteasy.(2)It作形式主语，不定式（短语）作真正的主语eg:Itisdifficult(forme)tolearnmathswell.注意：动词不定式由＂to＋

动词原形＂构成，有时可以省略to。动词不定式在句中可作宾语、宾语补足语、状语、定语等。动词不定式在句子中不作谓语，所以没有人称、数和时态的变化。只能接不定式作宾语的动词：同意提出做计划，要求答应来帮忙。准备决定遭拒绝，敢于选择有希望。不能做到莫假装。设法学会强强强agree（同意）；offer（提出）；plan（计划）；ask（要求）；promise（答应）；help（帮忙）；prepare（准备）；decide（决定）；refuse（拒绝）；dare（敢于）；choose（选择）；wish，hope，want，expect（希望，想要）；fail（不能；忘记）；pretend（假装）；manage（设法）；learn（学会）（二）不带to的不定式的使用动词不定式通常带to，但在有些搭配中不带to，在另一些搭配中可带to可不带to。归纳起来，以下情况下使用不带to不定式：1.在can／could，may／might，will／would，shall／should，must，need，dare等情态动词之后，动词不定式不带to。2.在表示感觉意义的动词，如see，feel，watch，notice，smell，hear，observe等后，或是表示＂致使＂意义的动词，如have，let，make等后，动词不定式不带to。eg:Ioftenheardhimsaythathewouldstudyhard.Imusthavehimseehisownmistakes.但是，当这类结构转换为被动语态时，后面的不带to的不定式一般要转换为带to不定式。eg:Hewasoftenheardtosaythathewouldstudyhard.Afterhehadfinishedspeaking,hewasmadetoanswerinnumerablequestions.3.在动词help之后可用不带to的不定式，也可用带to的不定式。eg:Helptheoldlady(to)carrytheheavybox.4.在hadbetter，wouldrather，may／mightaswell，ratherthan，cannotbut等搭配之后，动词不定式也不带to。eg:Unlessyoufeeltooilltogoout,Iwouldrathernotstayathometonight.Shecouldnotbutcriticizehisfoolishbehavior.5.在makedo，makebelieve，letdrop，1etfall，1etfly，letslip，letdrive，letgooff，hearsay，heartell，leavegoof等固定搭配中，用不带to的动词不定式。eg:Theyletgooftherope.I’veheardtellofhim.6.在介词but，except之后，如果其前有动词do的某种形式，其后不定式一般不带to，反之则必须带to，表示＂不得不，只能＂。eg:Hewilldoanythingexceptworkonthefarm.Ihadnochoicebuttowaittillitstoppedraining.下面一些短语是固定搭配，不带to：cannothelpbut，cannotchoosebut，cannotbut，donothingbut，havenothingtodobut。Icannotbutadmirehiscourage.IdidnothingbutwatchTVlastnight.Ihavenochoicebuttogiveupmyidea.7.紧跟在why或whynot之后的动词不定式总是不带to。但是，紧跟在who，what，which，whether等连接词后的不定式带to。Whystandupifyoucansitdown?Whynotaskyourteacherwhenyoudon’tunderstandthemeaning?Youneedn’tdecideyetwhethertostudyartsorscience.（三）不定式的完成式和进行式1.构成完成式：to+havedone进行式：to+bedoing2.用法完成式：如果不定式所表示的动作(状态)发生在主要谓语动作之前，那么不定式就要用完成式形式。进行式：如果主要谓语动作(情况)发生时，不定式所表示的动作正在发生，那么不定式就要用进行式形式。Shefeelsrelaxedtohavefinishedwritingherthesisbeforethedeadline.TheVikingsarebelievedtohavediscoveredAmerica.Whenyoucalledmelastnight,Ihappenedtobeworkingonthecomputer.（四）不定式的被动形式当不定式的逻辑主语是动作的承受者时，不定式要用被动形式，包括它的一般式和完成式。Fortwelveyears,Spanishcensorship（审查机构）didnotallowLorca’snametobementionedandhisworktobepublished.Thesnowwassupposedtohavebeenblownoffthemountain.（五）不定式的否定形式否定形式是在不定式的标志to前加not。Idecidednottoaskhimagain.Pleaseremembernottoleavethelightsonwhenyouareout.1.

MountXiaoleiisnotfarawayfromhere,butitwillstilltakeusafewhours______therebybike.A.getting

B.toget

C.got

D.get 2.—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme,Tom?—Sorry,butourteachersalwaystellus______intheriver.A.don’tswim B.notswimming C.nottoswim D.tonotswim3.Wesetupthisgroup______disabledpeoplelikeBenSmith.A.help B.tohelp C.helping4.Ididn’tseeyou______in.Youmusthavebeenveryquiet.A.comes B.tocome

C.come D.havecome5.Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecided______hisownrestaurant.A.open B.opened

C.toopen D.opening习题巩固PARTFour1.Mymothercan’tstandthenoise.Ican’tstand,______.

A.too

B.either

C.neither

D.also2.—It’stoohotnow.Wouldyoumind_______thewindow?—______.pleasedoitnow.

A.toopen;OK

B.opening;Certainlynot

C.opening;Ofcourse

D.toopen;Goodidea

3.—Whatdoesyourfather______thearticle?

—Hedoesn’tlikeit.

A.thinkover

B.thinkabout

C.thinkof

D.thinkhard

4.Allthestudentsenjoy_______thearticle“What’scool?”verymuch.

A.toread

B.reading

C.reads

D.read5.Couldyoupleasetellus________abouttheexam?

A.somethingimportant

B.interestingsomething

C.importantsomething

D.importantanything6.—I