2023年小升初英语阅读理解专项训练

阅读理解专题训练Peoplearebusyworkingeveryday.Theydonothaveenoughtimetodoexercise.Somanypeoplebecometoofatortoothin.Weneedtodoexercisetokeepfit.Therearemanykindsofexercise.Bendingandstretchinghelpsusmoveeasily.Beforeweplayballgamesorswim,weshalldobendingandstretchingexercisefirst.Thiskindofexerciseissometimescalledwarm-upexercise.Runningisalsogoodexercise.Ifwecannotrunfast,wecanjog.Joggingmeansrunningslowly.Again,beforewerunorjog,wemustdosomewarm-upexercise.Also,weshouldnotrunorjoginbusystreets.Itisnotsafeandtheairthereisoftendirty.()1.makesmanypeopletoofatortoothin.A.EatingtoomuchB.DrinkingtoomuchC.HavingnotimetodoexerciseD.Doingtoomuchexercise()2.Beforeweplayballgames,wemustfirst.A.swimB.runC.jogD.dowarm-upexercise()3.Whatdoesjoggingmean?A.Itmeansbendingandstretching.B.Itmeanswarm-upexercise.C.Itmeansrunningfast.D.Itmeansrunningslowly.()4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisRIGHT?A.Peopleshouldn’tbebusyworking.B.Therearenotmanykindsofexercisetokeepfit.C.Joggingmeansrunningquickly.D.Busystreetsarenotgoodplacesforrunning.()5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG?A.Peoplehavenotimetodoexercisebecausetheirworkisverybusy.B.Wecandosomewarm-upexercisetorunfast.C.Wecannotjoginbusystreetsbecauseitisdangerous.D.Weshalldobendingandstretchingexercisetowarm-upourbodybeforewedoexercise.TheSmithsliketogooutforatriponSundays.ThisSundaytheywanttogototheWestHill.JackandMike,thesons,getupveryearlyinthemorning.Jackputsonashirtandjeans,andMikeputsonaT-shirtandjeans.Theyalsoputontheirrunningshoes.Aftertheyhelptheirmotherdothehouseworkaroundthehouse,theyputbread,meat,eggsandsomefruitinabasketandcarryittothecar.MrsSmithalsotakesfourtinsofcokewithher.Thelittledogisrunningafterher.Itwantstogowiththem,too.Theyareallveryhappy.()1.OnSundaystheSmithslike___________.A.tostayathomeB.towatchTVC.togooutforatripD.todoshopping()2.JackandMikewear___________.A.jeansandrunningshoesB.coatsandtrousersC.jacketsandjeansD.jacketsandcoats()3.Theytakewiththem___________.A.someapplesandorangesB.somebananasandpearsC.somemeatandbreadD.somefoodandbooks()4.Theycanhave___________each.A.twotinsofcokeB.atinofcokeC.fourtinsofcokeD.threetinsofcoke()5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheSmithsB.TheWestHillC.ClothesD.ATripSimlivesandworksinafactorynearLondon.Heworkshardonweekdays.OnSaturdayandSundayhedoesn’tgotowork.Sometimeshegoestoseehisfriends.ThisSaturdayheisgoingtoLondonwithhisfriend,Mike.Theyaregoingtotake2:40trainonFridayafternoon.WhentheygettoLondon,Sim’sfriend,Jack,isgoingtotakethemhomeinhiscar.TheyaregoingtostaywithJackforthenight.OnSaturdaymorning,theyaregoingtogetupearly.Afterbreakfast,JackisgoingtotakethemtoOxfordUniversity(牛津大学).Mike’sfriend,Mr.White,isateacherthere.Heisgoingtoshowthemaroundtheuniversity.()1.Simworks___________A.frommorningtonightB.fromSundaytoSaturdayC.fromMondaytoFridayD.fromMondaytoSaturday()2.SimisgoingtoseehisfriendsinLondonwithhisgoodfriend__________.A.MikeB.JackC.Mike’steacherD.Mike’sclassmates()3.SimandMikearegoingtoLondon___________.A.onfootB.bytrainC.bybikeD.bycar()4.________JackisgoingtotakethemtoOxfordUniversity.A.OnSundayB.OnSaturdayC.OnMondayD.OnWednesday()5.Howmanypeoplearementioned(提及)inthispassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five读故事，指出下面旳句子与否与故事意思一致，如一致，在句子前旳括号内写“T”，否则写“F”。Kittywasalittlecat.Hewasshort.Gigiwasagiraffe.Hewastall.Onedaytheyplayedinthegarden.Inthegardenthereweremanyfruittrees.Kittylookedattheapplesinthetree“Doyouwanttoeattheapplesinthetree,Kitty?”askedGigi.“Yes,butI’mshort.Ican’tpickthem,”answeredKitty.“Letmehelpyou.I’mmuchtallerthanyou,”saidGigi.“OK,”saidKitty.ThenGigipickedtheapplesinthetreesandthrewtoKitty.AndKittyputtheapplesintothebasket.“Don’tpicktoomanyapples.Nowthebasketisfull,”saidKitty.“Shallweeatthemnow?”“No,Kitty.Theapplesaredirty.Goandwashthemfirst,”saidGigi.()1.KittyandGigiwereinthegarden.()2.Kittywantedtohavethepearsinthetrees.()3.Gigiwastall,hecouldpicktheapples.()4.Kittycarriedtheapplestohishome.()5.Theyatetheapplesbeforetheywashthem.Thefollowingdiscussion(讨论)tookplace(发生)betweenafatherandhisnine-year-oldson.“It'sunfair(不公平)，Dad.Mumwantsmetomakemybed,butIdon'tknowhow.”“It'stimeforyoutolearn.Whereareyourcleansheets(床单)?”“Idon'tknow.”“Whatdoyoumeanyoudon'tknow?Youneedtotakecareofyourthings.”“WhereareJack'ssheets?”thefathercalledtohiswife.“Rightnexttoours，”thewifeanswered.Afteramoment，thefatheraskedslowly,“Whereareours?”()61.Thediscussiontakesplacebetween________.A.ahusbandandawifeB.amotherandhersonC.afatherandhissonD.amotherandafather()62.Thesondoesn’tknow_____.A.howtowashhissheetsB.howtomakehisbedC.howtocleanhissheetD.howtocleanhisbe()63.Thefatherdoesn'tknow_____.A.howtowashsheetsB.howtomakehisbedC.howtocleansheetsD.wherehissheetsare()64.Thefathersayshissonis_____becausehedoesn'tknowwherehis_____is.A.careful，sheetB.careless，bedC.careful，bedD.careless，sheet()65.Whodoyouthinktakecareofthehousework(家务)inthefamily?A.thefatherB.themotherC.thechildD.NooneThereare365daysinayear.Wesleep8hoursaday,sowehave122daysforsleeping.Thenourworktimehas243daysleft.Butthereare52weekendsinayear.Eachweekendistwodays.Weloseanother104daysayearforwork.Ittakesusaboutonehourtohavebreakfastandsupper.Thiscomesto15daysoverayear.Butwecan’tworkallthattime-weneedaholiday.Let’ssaywehavethreeweeks’holiday.Wedon’tworkallday.Fourfreehourseacheveningtakesup61days.Wehavetorememberthatweget2days’holidayatEaster(复活节),3atChristmasand1attheNewYear.Therearealso4Bankholidays.Takethose10daysawayandwehave32daysforwork.Butthenwehaveoneandahalfhours’luncheveryday,andhalfanhour’scoffeebreak.Thatcomesto30daysayear.Thismeansthatwehaveonlyafewdaysleftforworkeveryyear!()71.Howmanydaysdowesleepinayear?__________days.A.365B.122C.8D.52()72.Wespend15dayson__________.A.restB.coffeebreakC.lunchD.breakfastandsupper()73.Whichofthefollowingistrue?__________A.Eachweekendisoneday.B.Wehave61daysforfreetime.C.Weget3days’holidayatEaster.D.Coffeebreaktakesusonehour.()74.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatwedon’thave__________timetoworkeveryyear.A.muchtooB.somanyC.toomuchD.toomany()75.Thewritermeans__________.A.weshouldknowthenumbersB.timeisimportantandwe’dbetternotwasteitC.weneedmoreholidaysD.afewdaysforworkisenoughAmanwaswalkingthrough(穿过)aforest.Hehadafewcapsinhishands.Intheforesttherewerealotofmonkeys.Thedaywashot,sohedecidedtohavearestunderatree.Heputonecaponhisheadandlaydowntosleep.Whenhewokeup,hecouldn’tfindhiscaps.“Wherearemycaps?”hecriedandlookedup.Hesawsomemonkeysinthetrees.Eachhadacaponitshead.“Givemebackmycaps!”shoutedthemantothemonkeys.Butthemonkeysdidn’tunderstandhim.Theyonlyjumped,laughedanddanced.“HowcanIgetbackmycaps?”hethoughthard.Intheendhehadanidea.Hetookoffhiscapandthrew(扔)itontheground.Thelittleanimalsdidthesamething.Happilythemanpickedupallthecapsandwentonhisway.()46.Onedayamanwasgoing__________.A.totheforestB.throughtheforestC.toavillageD.throughthecity()47.Themandecidedtohavearestbecause_________.A.hewashungryB.hewastiredC.thedaywashotD.hewasill()48.Whenthemanwokeup____________.A.hefoundhiscapsweregoneB.hesawafoxC.hehadafeverD.hefoundmanymonkeys()49.Themanwantedtogethiscapsback,andheshoutedtothemonkeys,butitdidn’twork.Why?A.Becausethemonkeyswantedtolaughathim.B.Becausethemonkeyswantedtowearthecaps.C.Becausethemonkeysdidn’tunderstandhim.D.Becausethemonkeysdidn’thearwhatheshouted.()50.Themanwas______whenhegotallhiscapsback.A.angryB.surprisedC.sadD.pleasedPeterisfouryearsold.Heislovely.Hisfatherandmotherlovehimverymuch.Hismotheroftenfeedsfoodtohimandcarrieshiminherarms.Peteristoospoiled(宠坏).ItisSunday.Hisfatherwantstotakehimtothepark.LittlePeterisaskinghisfathertocarryhim.Hisfathersays,“Peter,youhavefeet.Youcanwalkyourself.“Butmumalwaysholdsmeinherarms,”sayPeterunhappily.“Whydoyouhavefeet?”“WhenIamnothappy,Ikickmymotherwiththem,”saysPeterhappily.()51.Peterisa______child.A.friendlyB.smallC.lovelyD.English()52.Peter’s_____spoilshimverymuch.A.motherB.fatherC.parentsD.people()53.Peter’sfather______onthisSunday.A.isteachinghimtowalkB.istakinghimtoplayC.istakingtohimD.iscarryinghimtothepark()54.Peter________.A.doesn’thavefeetB.doesn’twanttowalkC.cannotwalkD.doesn’twanttogo()55.Peterkickshismotherwhenheis________.A.happyB.walkingC.spoiledD.unhappyMrBlackworksonafarm.Heandhiswifegrowalotofplantsandtheyhavesomecows.Everydaytheyworkhardfrommorningtonight.Oneday,MrBlacksaystohiswife,“Let’sgotoPortsmouthnextSunday.Wecanhaveagoodlunchthereandthenwecangotothecinema.”Hiswifeisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,becausetheyalwayseatalot,andshedoesn’tlikecookingthreetimesaday.TheygotoPortsmouthbytrainandwalkaboutforanhour(小时).At12o’clock,theywanttohavelunch.Infrontofonerestaurant(饭店),theyseeanotice.Itsays,“Lunch:12:30to2:301.5pounds.”“Well,that’sgood.”MrsBlacksays,“Wecaneatfortwohoursfor1.5poundshere!Thisistheplaceforus.”()56.Therearealotof_____ontheirfarm.A.plantsB.dogsC.cowsD.BothAandC()57._____usuallydoesthecookingathome.A.MrBlackB.MrsBlackC.NeitherAandBD.BothAandB()58.MrBlackandMrsBlackwalkaboutinPortsmouthfor_____.A.twohoursB.threehoursC.onehourD.fourhours()59.At_____o’clock,theywanttohavelunch.A.twoB.twelveC.twentyD.one()60.Portsmouthisthenameofa_____.A.placeB.dogsC.manD.restaurantA:YangLing,whatdidyoudolastSunday?B:IvisitedLinTao’sgrandparents.A:Wheredotheylive?B:TheyliveinasmalltownnearNanjing.Theyhaveareallynicehouse.IwenttherewithSuHai,SuYang,GaoShan,LiuTaoandBen.Theywereverygladtoseeus.LiuTao’sgrandpashowedusalotofstampsfromdifferentcountries.Hisgrandmacookedusanicelunch.Welikedthefoodverymuch.A:Whatdidyoudothere?B:Inthemorning,wecleanedtheirhouse.Intheafternoon,weworkedintheirgarden.SuHaiandSuYangwateredthetreesandflowers.LiuTaoandGaoShanpickedapples.BenandIplantedsometrees.Weworkedforabouttwohours(小时).A:Wereyoutired?B:No!Ilikeworkinginthegarden.Wehadareallygoodtime.A:Great!I’dliketovisitthem,too.判断正误，用“√”“×”表达。()1.GaoShanandYangLingvisitedLinTao’sgrandparentslastSunday.()2.Onthefarm,YangLingplantedtrees.()3.LiuTao’sgrandmacookedanicelunch.()4.YangLingandSuHaiplantedflowers.()5.Theyworkedonthefarmforabouttwohours.Lastweek,theanimalshadasportsmeeting.ElephantBeibeiandAntLelehadtheweightlift.AlthoughLeleissmallerandthinner,heliftedmuchheavierthingsthanhisbody,sohewon(获胜).Next,RabbitBenbenandTortoise(乌龟)Xiaobaihadarace.Benbenthought(想)himselfwouldbethewinner(获胜者).HelaughedatXiaobai,“Followme,slowerguy?”Heranasfastashec