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过去分词-公开课Rules:Round1Rule:Teacherwillshowyousomesentences,youshouldfindthemistakesinthesesentences.Trueorfalse5’1.HeisteachEnglish.2.Youwillpassthefinalexam,ifyoustudyinghard.

3.Iinterestedinreadingbooks.4.Becauseshewasmovedbythehero,shedecidedworkinatheatre.5.What’sthelanguagespeakinginthatcountry?teachingInterestedaminterestedstudyingstudydecidedworkdecidedtoworkspeakingspokenteach谓语

简单动词或动词短语假设一个句子,已经存在一个谓语动词,又没有连词的情况Shegotoffthebus,_________(leave)herhandbagonherseat.非谓语动词现在分词doing不定式todo过去分词doneleaving_______主动,正在进行目的,将来被动,完成PastParticiples

astheAttribute,PredicativeandObjectcomplement(过去分词做定语,表语和宾语补足语)vsTheLittleMatchGirl\boyRules:youshouldlistentothestorycarefullytocomparethegirls’performancewithboys’.andyoualsoneedtofillintheblanks.ThelittlematchboyItwassnowingandverycoldoutside.Alittleboywaswalkinginthestreet,sellingmatches.Hedidn’twearanyshoesbecausehe

hadhisshoes_____.He

lookedvery______

becausetherewerelotsofmatches

___.He

wishedallhismatches___butnobodyboughtasingleone.Hewassocoldthathesatinacorner

withhislegs_________.HelitamatchandsawaChristmastree

_______withmanygifts.The_______

matchwasburningbrightlyandheseemedvery___________.Helitanotheroneandsawhisgrandmother.Heaskedhisgrandmothertotakehimaway.Thenextday,people

sawtheboy____________.Whatapoorboy!ThelittlematchgirlItwassnowingandverycoldoutside.Alittleboywaswalkinginthestreet,sellingmatches.Shedidn’twearanyshoesbecauseshe

hadhershoes_____.She

lookedvery____becausetherewerelotsofmatches

___.She

wishedallhermatches___

butnobodyboughtasingleone.Shewassocoldthatshesatinacorner

withherlegs_______.ShelitamatchandsawaChristmastree

______withmanygifts.The_______matchwas

burningbrightlyandsheseemedvery__________.Shelitanotheroneandsawhergrandmother.Heaskedhisgrandmothertotakehimaway.Thenextday,people

sawthegirl_____________.Whatapoorgirl!Shedidn’twearanyshoesbecauseshehadhershoes_____.lostShewishedallhermatches

_____butnobodyboughtasingleone.soldShelookedvery

_____becausetherewerelotsofmatches____.worriedleftShewassocoldthatshesatinacornerwithherlegs

________huddledup.ShelitamatchandsawaChristmastree________

withmanygifts.decoratedThe______match

wasburningbrightlyandsheseemedvery

________.lighteddelightedThenextday,peoplesawthegirl

_________________.Whatapoorgirl!frozentodeathObserveandsummarizebyyourself*Thelightedmatchwasburningbrightly.*Shelookedveryworriedbecausetherewerelotsofmatchesleft.*ShesawaChristmastreedecorated

withmanygifts.1、动词-ed形式作______定语Findouttherules:过去分词可用来修饰_______(动词/名词),作______(表语/定语/宾补),单个单词放所修饰词_____,分词短语放在所修饰词______,表___________。名词定语之前之后被动和完成过去分词作定语相当于一个定语从句*Thelightedmatchwasburningbrightly.——Thematchwhichwaslightedwasburningbrightly.*Shelookedveryworriedbecausetherewerelotsofmatchesleft.——Shelookedveryworriedbecausetherewerelotsofmatcheswhichwereleft.*ShesawaChristmastreedecorated

withmanygifts.——ShesawaChristmastreewhichwasdecoratedwith

manygifts.*…shelookedveryworried…*…sheseemedverydelighted…2、动词-ed形式作_______表语Findouttherules:过去分词放在________(名词/系动词)之后,作______(表语/定语/宾补),表示主语的____________(动作/感受或状态),相当于一个__________(动词,形容词,名词)感受或状态表语系动词形容词常见的系动词还有:be,become,seem,look,feel,smell,taste,sound,get,grow,turn,stay,remain3、动词-ed形式作___________*Shehadhershoeslost…*Shewishedallhermatchessold…*Shesatinacornerwithherlegshuddled

up.*Peoplesawthegirlfrozentodeath…宾语补足语Findouttherules:过去分词紧跟在______(谓语/宾语)之后作__________,用于补充完整宾语的含义,过去分词与宾语存在_____(主动/被动)关系。宾语宾语补足语被动

Ispeakloudlytomakemyselfheard.需用过去分词作宾语补足语的情况

__________get,have,make,keep,leave

等后,可用过去分词做宾语补足语.使役动词2.过去分词用在“with+宾语+宾补”这一结构中,过去分词与宾语之间是_______关系。动宾Withallthehomeworkfinished,Ihadarest.*过去分词与不定式,现在分词作宾补的区别:三者与宾语逻辑上都是主谓关系,但过去分词强调他们之间的___________,不定式强调动作发生的_______,现在分词强调他们之间的_________________。Isawhercome

intotheclassroom.Isawhercoming

intotheclassroom.Isawhertakenoutoftheclassroom.被动关系全过程主动关系,正在进行Rules:Teacherwillshowyousomepictures,pleasetrytotellmesomerelativepastparticiplewordsaboutthepictures.a________vasebrokenthe_______leavesfallenan________playerinjuredabridge_______in1937builtThestaffintheofficeare_______.excited办公室职员都很兴奋。Theengineeris________.confused这个工程师感到很迷惑。Theaudienceinthetheaterare_________.shocked剧院的观众都感到很震惊。Wesawthestore_______bytwomen.robbed我们目击了这家商店被两个歹徒抢劫。Thebeautifulgirlhadherhair_____lastnight.cut

这个漂亮女孩昨晚把头发剪了。Theangrycouplearetryingtomakethemselves________.heard这对愤怒的夫妇在尽力使自己的观点被对方听进去。_______

(give)thetalentbytheGod,Iwillemployit!

天生我材必有用(李白《将进酒》)

fillintheblanksandtranslatethepoemintoChinese.GivenWhen______

(ask)

underapine(松树)

tree,“Myteacher,”theboyanswered,“wentforherbs(草药)”.asked松下问童子,

言师采药去。Till,_______(raise)mycup,Iaskedthebrightmoontobringmemyshadowandmakeusthree.raising举杯邀明月,对影成三人。______(turn)intothenutritive(有营养的)soil,the________(fall)petals(花瓣)canfertilize(使肥沃)blossombetter。fallenTurned落红不是无情物,化作春泥更护花_______(see)fromthegrassbytheblownwind,cowsandsheepappear.(从风吹过的草地上看,牛和羊出现了)风吹草低见牛羊SeenSummarythepastparticiplecanbeusedasattribute(定语),predicative(表语),objectcomplement(宾语补足语).Itmeans“passive”or“done”orbothAssessment5-6points7-8points9-10points

Canyouusethe–edformnow?Howmanypointsdidyouget?Ok

Goodjob

BrilliantHomework:请用5个句子表达下面的全部内容1.上个星期天,MrsGreen参加了一个party。(attend)2.这个party是在一家五星级酒店举办的。(hold)3.当她回家她发现她的门没锁。(unlock)4.她觉得很困惑。(puzzle)5.她走进她的房子。6.她的仆人正躺在地上。(servant,lie)7.她的手被绑在背后。(tie)8.“我的房子被人闯进来了”她尖叫。(breakinto,scream)9.她马上打110.Goodbye!请用5个句子表达下面的全部内容。1.上个星期天,MrsGreen参加了一个party。(attend)2.这个party是在一家五星级酒店举办的。

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