广东省东莞市中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省东莞市中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Therewas______time______Ihatedtoschool.

A.a,that

B./,when

C.a,when

D.the,when参考答案：C33.Samalwayspronouncesmynamewrong.

Doyouthinkhedoesit＿＿＿＿?

A.onpurposeB.atpresent

C.atanendD.rightaway参考答案：A略3.Inorderhottobenoticed.Jefferson________intotheclassroomwhilehisteacherwaswritingontheblackboardA.looked B.slid C.changed D.ran参考答案：B【详解】考查动词。句意：为了不引起别人的注意，当老师在黑板上写字时，杰斐逊溜进了教室。A.looked看；B.slid

溜，滑动；C.changed改变；D.ran跑。根据Inorderhottobenoticed可知是悄悄“溜进来”。固定词组：slideinto“溜进，滑入”。故选B项。4.Pricesarealwaysrisingthesedays.Uptonow,thepetrolprice_______20%.A.increasedby

B.increasedto

C.hasincreasedto

D.hasincreasedby参考答案：D5.—Hi,Tom．AnyideawhereMaryis?．

一She______inthereadingroom．Isawhertherejustnow．

A．shallbe

B．shouldhavebeen

C．shouldbe

D．mighthavebeen参考答案：C略6.–Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!--Oh,I’mterriblysorry._____.

A.I’mnotnoticing

B.Iwasn’tnoticing

C.Ihaven’tnoticed

D.Idon’tnotice参考答案：B7.

Thegovernmentspokesmanhasto_______hiswordsbeforerespondingtothereporters.A.weigh

B.passC.express

D.cover

参考答案：A略8.Itwas

hotweatherthathewentforaswim.A．sucha

B．such

C．very

D．verya参考答案：B9.

Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise

.A.goingon

B.goeson

C.wenton

D.togoon参考答案：A10.Thedoctor_____foryet.

A.isn'tsent

B.hasn'tbeensent

C.won'tbesent

D.wasn'tsent参考答案：B

11.PremierWenJiabao_______intheconferencethatitisthedutyofgovernmenttokeepsocialjustice.A.stressed

B.pressed

C.supposed

D.designed参考答案：A12.—What’sthatterriblenoiseoverthere?—Theworkers______theboxesfromthebackofthetruck.A.havecarried

B.arecarrying

C.carry

D.willcarry参考答案：B13.Chooseatime

youwillberelaxedbutalsotoobusytothinkaboutsmoking.

A.when B.that C.how D.whether参考答案：A14._____whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.

A.Knowingnot

B.Notknown

C.Knownnot

D.Notknowing参考答案：D略15.Kateaskedthegirlto________sothatshecouldhearwhatherhusbandsaidonthephone.A.slowdown

B.comedown

C.settledown

D.breakdown参考答案：C试题分析:句意：凯特让这个女孩安静下来以便她能听清她丈夫在电话里说的内容。A慢下来；B下来；C定居下来，安静下来；D机器出故障，人身体垮掉。根据sothat从句的内容可知选C。考点：考查短语辨析。16.Awarmthoughtsuddenly_______tome_______Imighttaketheplaceoftheherotobuysomeflowersforhismother’s60thbirthday.A.came,if B.crossed,when

C.occurred,that

D.struck,that参考答案：C【名师点睛】解答这类题目，关键在于分析清楚句子结构，知道引导词的使用习惯。通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分，来选择正确的引导词。连接同位语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether，和疑问词（whathowwherewhen...)。that引导表示陈述句的同位语从句，if和whether，whether...ornot引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的同位语从句。17.Youcan’timagine______alittleboyeats____manyapples.A.such;such

B.so;so

C.so;such

D.such;so参考答案：D18.Childrenneedmanythings,_______,theyneedlove.

A.afterall

B.firstofall

C.lastofall

D.atlast参考答案：B19.Iwillneverforgetthebeautifulplace_______Ispentmychildhoodwithmygrandparents.

A.that

B.where

C.because

D.inwhich参考答案：B略二、书面表达20.如今说英语的人比以往任何时候多了，他们有的是作为第一语言来说，有的是作为第二语言或外语，几乎每个学生在学校里都要学习英语，我们为什么要学习英语？请你以此为话题展开写一篇短文，还要包括以下内容：1．英语是一门世界通用语言，中国拥有最多的学英语的人。2．学好英语，可以得到更多的就业机会。3．学习英语有助于我们建立信心。（要求：文章要分段&字数100左右）WhydowehavetolearnEnglish?Today,morepeoplespeakEnglishastheir_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：21.假设你是李华，加拿大一所学校将于今年寒假组织学生来你校访问。其间，TomSmith将借住你家。请你代表全家写信给Tom，欢迎他的到来，并告知有关事宜。：1.上午：参加学校活动(可适当增加内容)；2.下午：游览市区，参观名胜；3.晚上：看电视，玩游戏，聊天。注意：1.信的格式已给出；2.词数：80左右；3.可以适当增加细节，使文章连贯。参考词汇：安排arrange；______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearTom,IamgladtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChinaandwillstayinmyhome.MyparentsandIareverypleasedtohaveyouwithus.Nowletmetellyouwhatwehavearrangedforyou.Iknowthattheschoolwillorganizealotofthingsforyoutodointhemorning,butintheafternoon,I’llshowyouaroundthecityandtakeyoutovisitsomeplacesofinterest.We’llmostlystayathomeintheevening.WecanwatchTV,playgamesandchatwithfriends.I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfultime.I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】本文为应用文。加拿大一所学校将于今年寒假组织学生来你校访问。其间TomSmith将借住你家。请你代表全家写信给Tom，欢迎他的到来，并告知有关事宜：上午参加学校活动；下午游览市区，参观名胜；晚上看电视，玩游戏，聊天。【详解】本文为提纲作文中的书信体作文。书信体作文一般分为三个部分。第一部分叙述写信的目的，即代表全家写信给Tom，欢迎他的到来。第二部分是重点，主要告知Tom有关事宜，如一天的行程安排等。最后一部分表示期待对方的到来。词数：80左右；可以适当增加细节，句式要灵活多样，运用一些顺序连词使文章连贯。【点睛】本文要点完整，结构清晰，安排合理。文中语言简练，有固定短语如bepleasedtodo；arrangeforsb.;showsb.around;lookforwardto等。句式也相对简单，以简单句为主，辅之以复杂句如Iknowthattheschoolwillorganizealotofthingsforyoutodointhemorning,butintheafternoon,I’llshowyouaroundthecityandtakeyoutovisitsomeplacesofinterest。文中也运用了宾语从句，如宾语从句IamgladtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChinaandwillstayinmyhome；Nowletmetellyouwhatwehavearrangedforyou等。整个内容简洁生动，语气委婉有礼貌。是一篇很好的文章。三、阅读理解22.Don’tyouthinkitinterestingthattherewerestrangecoincidencesinthedeathsofPresidentKennedyandPresidentLincoln?Forexample,JohnKennedywaselectedpresidentin1960whileAbrahamLincolnin1860,betweenwhichwasahundredyears.Bothmenwerekilledfrombehind,onblackFriday,andwiththeirwivesonthespots.Thetwomenwerebornexactlyonehundredyearsaway,asweretheirmurderers,LeeOawaldandJohnBooth.PerhapsthestrangestcoincidenceisthatPresidentKennedy’ssecretary,whosenamewasLincoln,advisedthepresidentnottogotoDallas,wherethepresidentwasshot.PresidentLincoln’ssecretary,namedKennedy,advisedthepresidentnottogotothe