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2021-2022学年江苏省常州市竹箦中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Teachersshouldallowtheirstudentstostudy________fromthestart,anditisboundtoresultintheirabilitytodealwithproblemsontheirown.A.theoretically
B.socially
C.optionally
D.autonomously参考答案:D9.Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)______timeandspacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.A.important
B.spareC.publicD.convenient参考答案:D略3.—Whereonearthhavetheygone?
—Ihavenoidea,butIwishI
.
A.know
B.knew
C.wouldknow
D.wouldhaveknown参考答案:B略4.AsIwillbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate_____fromyounowandthen.A.tohear B.heard C.hearing D.havingheard参考答案:C5.Becauseof_______constructionmaterials,theprojecthadtobeputoff.A.
lacking
of
B.
lacking
C.
being
lacked
D.
lack参考答案:B6.Thecarbonweproducewhenwebreatheismuchlessthan______producedbyacar.A.it
B.oneC.that
D.which参考答案:C【分析】考查代词。【详解】句意:我们呼吸时产生的碳,要比小汽车产生的碳少的多。此处表示汽车产生的碳,特指,因此是thecarbon,相当于that。故选C。7.—Whatmakesyousuccessfulinthisposition?—_____A.BecauseIbelieveIwillbesuccessfulinthefuture.B.Thankyouverymuch.C.Arethereanyquestionsyouwouldliketoaskme?D.Beingresponsibleandworkinghardarethekeystomysuccess.参考答案:D8.ThejournalistZhouYanghas_________preferenceforlifestylesoffamousfilmstars,buthealwaysgetsthewrongendof________stick.
A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D./;the参考答案:C9.It_____inthehall_____theanniversaryceremonyistobeheldtomorrowafternoon.A.is,where
B.is,thatC.was,where
D.was,that参考答案:B考查强调句。强调句的结构为:Itis/was+强调部分+that或who(强调人时)从句。判断强调句的依据为将此结构去掉,句子结构依然完整。本句强调地点状语inthehall。句意:周年纪念典礼将于明天下午在大礼堂举行。【名师点睛】强调句的基本句型是“Itis/was+被强调的部分+that/who+其他部分”。被强调的部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等。②强调句型的一般疑问句只需将is/was提前;特殊疑问句的结构是“疑问词+is/was+it+that从句”。③如果原句中含有“notuntil”,在强调时间状语时,将主句中的否定词not连同状语一起提前。④do/does/did强调句型:do/does/did只能对谓语进行强调,且只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时的肯定句中。10.—I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.—Well,maybe_____isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it参考答案:D11.——Iraninto____backof____truckyesterdayanddamagedmycarbadly.——Isupposedyouweredrivingtoofast.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.a;the参考答案:C12.—Well,I’mterriblysorrytomakeacallto
yousolate.
—_______OK.I’mstillworking.A.You’re
B.I’m
C.That’s
D.Allis参考答案:C略13.Hehasbeenlivinginthiscountry_______sinceMay2012,withnovisa.A.apparently
B.lyC.legally
D.illegally参考答案:D【详解】考查副词。句意:自2012年5月以来,他一直非法居住在这个国家,没有签证。A.apparently显然地;B.ly相对地;C.legally合法地;D.illegally不合法地。故选D。14.Youdidn’tdowellinthedrivingtest;________,youfailed.A.inaword
B.inotherwordsC.wordbyword
D.inall参考答案:B考查短语辨析。句意:你的驾驶测试做的不好;也就是说,你没有通过驾驶测试。inaword总而言之;inotherwords换句话说;wordbyword逐字逐句的;inall总共。结合所给语境可知,B选项符合题意。15.Johnsonsuggestedtheproblem________atthemeeting.A.bediscussed
B.beendiscussedC.beingdiscussed
D.shouldtobediscussed参考答案:Asuggest“建议”,其后所跟宾语从句用虚拟语气,即“suggestthatsb./sth.(should)dosth.”。故只有A项符合题意。16.----Whatareyoubusywiththewholemorning?
----I____areportformyboss,butIhaven’tfinishedit.A.havewritten
B.wrote
C.waswriting
D.havebeenwriting参考答案:D略17.—Howdidtheplan_______you?—Ifonlyitcouldbecarriedoutsmoothly.A.strike B.attack C.beat参考答案:A18.Tom,for
lifewasveryhard,isinchargeofthefamousprivateschool.A.whose
B.who
C.whom
D.which参考答案:C二、完型填空19.Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.
Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatfitsthecontext.
InacityofsouthIndialivedayoungmanwhowasalwaysdreamingofbecomingrich.Heoftenheardaboutsometradersinhiscitywhogatheredagreatdealof__50__inthecourseoftheirtravelsacrosstheworld.Hebelievedhecouldalsomakeagreatachievementalthoughhedidn’thaveany__51__inbusinessatall.So,onefineday,theyoungmansetoutonalong__52__insearchoftradeopportunities.
__53__though,hedidnotbecomeasrichashehadthoughthewould.Worse,hespentmoremoneyonhistravelsthanhe__54__inthecourseofhistrade.Allthismadehimfeelconfusedand__55__,butherefusedtoreturnhomewithout__56__.Oneday,whilehewaswanderingontheshoreinaseasidetown,hiseyes__57__onanobjectwhichhethoughtshouldbealargeshipatadistance.“WhenIbecomerich,Ishallbuyashipjustlikethatoneand__58__aroundtheworld,”hesaidambitiously.Thenhewaitedtoseetheshipentertheharbor.Astheshipgotcloser,itlostits
__59__dimensions(规模)andlookedmorelikeasmallboat.Whentheboatreachedthe__60__,theyoungmanletoutabigheavysighbecausehediscoveredthatitwasonlyabunchoflogstiedtogether.Hewasterribly__61__toseesucharaft(木筏).Finallyheunderstood.Justashe__62__alotoftimeonfruitlessspeculation(猜想)aboutthetoreturnhomeand__64__upamorepracticaljob.
50.A.energy
B.knowledge
C.resource D.fortune51.A.expectation
B.experience
C.interest D.ambition52.A.journey
B.partnership
C.vacation D.period53.A.Unreasonably
B.Unbelievably
C.Unconsciously
D.Unfortunately54.A.begged
B.borrowed
C.earned D.adopted55.A.uncertain
B.excited
C.patient D.indifferent56.A.hesitation
B.success
C.problem D.income57.A.depended
B.focused
C.insisted
D.lived58.A.show
B.turn
C.sail
D.fly59.A.correct
B.formal
C.real
D.grand60.A.bank
B.shore
C.ocean
D.bottom61.A.disappointed
B.pleased
C.puzzled
D.astonished62.A.saved
B.valued
C.wasted D.created63.A.rich
B.learned
C.smart
D.strong64.A.set
B.gave
C.made D.took参考答案:50-64
DBADC
ABBCD
BACAD略20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneyoungacademicallyexcellentpersonwenttoapplyforamanagerialpositioninabigcompany.He
36
thefirstinterview;thedirectordidthelastinterview.
Thedirectorasked,“Didyouobtainanyscholarshipsinschool?”Theyoungmananswered,“
37
.”
“Whopaidtheschoolfeesforyou?”
“Myfatherpassedaway
38
Iwasborn,somymotherpaidthemall.”
“Whatdidyourmotherdo?”
“Alaundrywoman.”
Thedirector
39
theyouthtoshowhishands.Theyweresmoothandperfect.Thedirectorasked,“Haveyouever
40
yourmotherwashtheclothes?”Theyouthanswered,“
41
.Mymotheralwayswantedmetostudyandreadmorebooks.
42
,shecanwashclothesfasterthanme.”
Thedirectorsaid,“Pleasegoandcleanyourmother’shands,andthenseemetomorrow.”
Theyouthfelthis
43
ofgettingthejobhigh.Whenhewentback,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.Hismotherfelt
44
buthappywithmixedfeelings.Theyouthcleanedhismother’shands
45
.Hecriedashedidthat.Itwasthefirsttimehehad
46
hismother’swrinkledhandswithsomanybruises(伤痕)onthem.Somebruisesweresopainfulthathismother
47
whentheywerecleaned.Onlybythendidherealizeitwasthispairofhandsthatassistedhim
48
hisacademicyears.
Afterfinishingcleaninghismother’s
49
hands,theyouthquietlywashedallthe
50
clothesforhismother.Thatnight,theytalkedforaverylongtime.
Thenextmorning,thedirectornoticedtheyouth’sswollen
51
andasked,“Canyoutellmewhatyouhavedoneand
52
inyourhouse?”
Theyouthanswered,“Icleanedmymother’shandsandalsofinishedwashingalltheremainingclothes.Iknownowwhat
53
is.Withoutmother,therewouldnothavebeenmysuccesstoday.”
Thedirectorsaid,“ThisiswhatIamlookingfor
54
amanager.Iwanttohireapersonwhocanvaluethehelpofothersandwhoknowsthe
55
ofothers.Youarehired.”36. A. qualified
B. failed
C. passed
D. won37. A Nothing
B. Few
C. Some
D. None38. A since
B. when
C. although
D. once39. A requested
B.persuaded
C.demanded D. begged40. A assisted
B. had
C. watched
D. helped41. A Seldom
B. Sometimes C. Never
D. Rarely42. A Meanwhile
B. Besides
C. However
D. Somehow43. A chance
B. luck
C. desire
D. idea44. A strange
B. different
C. excited
D. unfamiliar45. A skillfully
B. shyly
C. politely
D. slowly46. A glanced
B. noticed
C. accepted
D. considered47. A shook
B. shouted
C. moved
D. fell48. A during
B. along
C. through D. with49. A damaged
B. ruined
C. broken
D. wounded50. A worn
B. used
C. dirty
D. dusty51. A hands
B. eyes
C. ears
D. cheeks52. A found
B. enjoyed
C. expected D. learned53. A appreciation
B. understandingC. regret
D. sympathy54. A about
B. of
C. in
D. on55. A sufferings
B. happenings
C. doings D. surroundings参考答案:三、阅读理解21.In2003,BethanyHamilton,13,lostherleftarmtoasharkattackwhilesurfingoffKauai,Hawaii.Anewfilm,SoulSurfer,isbasedonthestoryofhowsheovercamethattoachieveherdreamofbecomingaprofessionalathlete.Growinguponthe“gardenisle”ofKauai,Hamiltonspenteveryminuteshecouldridingthewaves.Shewasonthevergeof(即将)becomingatopcompetitorinprofessionalsurfing.Butwhileshewaspracticingatanisolatedcove(小湾),afour-meter-longtigersharkrippedoffherleftarm.Thoughherlifewassaved,nobodycouldimagineshewouldevergetbackonasurfboardagain.Inatruetestofherfaithandbytremendouswillpower,Bethanydidgetbackuponasurfboardonlymonthaftertheattach.Sixmonthslater,shewascompetingagain.BethanyHamiltonwonherfirstamateursurfingchampionshipjusttwoyearsaftershelostherarm.Shealsoestablishedthe“FriendsofBethany,”anon-profitfoundationdedicatedtosupportingsharksattackvictims.It’sastorytoldinherautobiography,whichisthebasisforthefilmthatstarsteenagerAnnaSophiaRobb.“IknewBethany’sstory,ofcourse,butIthought’whatanincrediblerole’.”explainsRobb.“Iwassofascinatedbyallthechallenges.Whatwoulditbeliketohaveyourarmtakenandwhatwouldgothroughyourheadandhowwouldyourfaithbechallenged?”ThefilmmakersusedspecialeffectstodigitallyremoveRobb’sarm.However,notrickswerenecessaryforthesurfingscenesbecauseHamiltonherselfdidthebreathtakingwaveriding.Now21,Hamiltonsaysshehopesaudiencesfindinspirationinthedescriptionofthesportsheloves.“Notalotofpeopl
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