2023年广东省中考英语试题及答案2

2023年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语一、听力理解〔每题1分，共25分〕A、听句子〔5分〕根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画答复下列问题。1、WhatdidTomdolastSaturday?2.Whydidn’tPeterwanttohavesupper?3.Wherethestudentsgoingtohaveclasses?4.WhoisJimmv’smother?5.Whichsigeisthespeakertalkingabout?B．听对话〔此题有10小题，每题1分，共10分〕答复每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，答复第6小题。6.WhattimewillthewomanpickupPeter?A.7:30.B.7:50.C.8:30.听第二段对话，答复第7小题。7.Whydoesthemanlikecountrymusic?A.Becauseit'spopular:B.Becauseit'sexciting.C.Becauseit'srelaxing.听第三段对话，答复第8小题。8.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?A.Itwillberainy.B.Itwillbefine.C.Itwillbesnowy.听第四段对话，答复第9小题。9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthesupermarket.B.Atthebusstop.C.Onthebus.昕第五段对话，答复第10小题。10.Whomightthesetwospeakersbe?A.Officerandsoldier.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandsecretary.听第六段对话，答复第11~12小题。11.WhenwillthemangotoLondon?A.OnJuly27"i.B.OnJuly28th.C.OnJuly29tr'.12.Howoftendoesthemanplaytennis?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceaweek.听第七段对话，答复第13~15小题。13.Whaldoesthegirlneedthecomputerfor?A.Towritealetter.B.Tosearchforinformation.C.Tofinishherreport.14.Whycan'tsheaskMrWhiteforhelp?A.Becauseheisnotinhisofficeatthemoment.B.Becauseheknowsnothingaboutfixingcomputers.C.Becauseheisgivingalessonintheclassroomnow.15.Howdidtheboysendhisreport?A.Hesentitbye-mail.BHediditthroughQQ.CHeaskedaclassmateforhelp.C.听短文〔此题有5小题，每题1分，共5分〕请根据所听内容，在每题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的晟佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。16.JiangMeijustreturnedfrom_________.A.EnglandB.AustraliaC.Canada17.JiangMeifoundpeopletheresay"_________."whenothersaskthem"Howareyou?"A.IambusyB.IamgoodC.Idon'tknow18.JiangMeiwassurprisedtofindthestudentsthere_________.A.lazyB.sadC.hard-working19.Fromthestory,weknowJiangMeioncelearnedto_________.A.writemusicB.playtheviolinC.playthepiano20.ThestorymainlytoldusaboutJiangMei's_________inanothercountry.A.travelB.studyC.friendsD.听填信息〔此题有5小题，每题1分，共5分〕你将听到的是一篇关于volunteeractivity〔志愿者活动〕的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。InformationAbouttheVolunteerActivityPlace:StarlightOldPeople'sHomeTime:This(21)_________Thenumberofstudentsoneachteam:(22)_________Tasksforeachteam:*Teaml:Cleanthefloorand(23)_________therubbish.*Team2:Putupsomebeautiful(24)_________onthewallsandputsomeflowersintherooms.*Team3:Singanddancetomaketheoldpeople(25)_________.*Team4:Washtheclothesfortheoldpeople.二、单项填空〔本大题有20掌上小题，每题1分，共20分〕在每题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。()26._____GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.A./B.AC.AnD.The()27.–Whichbasketballplayerdoyoulikebest,Kobe,JamesorJordan?--_______ofthem.Linshuhaoismyfavorite.A.AllB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither()28.ThestudentsofGrade7visitedMike’sfarmandsawmany_____there.A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit()29.---howwasyourweekend?----Great!Itwasmygrandfather’s_______birthday.Weenjoyedourselves.A.seventyB.seventiethC.theseventiethD.seventeenth()30.---didyougotothecinematosee3DTitanniclastnight?----No,I________gotothecinema.TheticketsaretooexpensiveA.hardly

B.nearly

C.still

D.only()31.Jenny_____inthechickenwhenyoucalledherat5o’clockthisafternoon?A.iscookingB.wascookingC.cooksD.cooked()32.—Whyareyoustanding,Alice?—Ican’tseetheblackboardclearly.Twotallboysaresitting_______me.A.behind.B.nexttoC.betweenD.infrontof()33.Benwasbusytakingatrainingclass.______wehadtowaitforhimforhalfanhour..A.solB.ifC.orD.but()34.—________Iswimhere?—I’msorry.Children_______swimalonehere.A.Must,can’tB.May,mustC.Can,mustn’tD.Can’tcan()35.Hotwater_____inthestudents’flatsfrom5pmto7pmnow.A.suppliesB.issuppliedC.suppliedD.wassupplied()36.—Ifourgovernment_____attentiontocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth_____indanger.A.won’tpay,isB.doesn’tpay,isC.won’tpay,willbeD.doesn’tpay,willbe()37.---BothLiLeiandHanMeimei_______fondoftheTVprogramABiteofChina.----Iamalsodeeplymovedbyitsstories.A.isB.amC.wasD.are()38.---MynewiphonewasstolenwhenItookabusyesterday.----____________.A.I’msorrytohearthatB.itdoesn’tmatter.C.Don’tbesillyD.I’dloveto()39.OurEnglishteacherisverynice.We_____friendssincethreeyearsago.A.wereB.becameC.havebeenD.havemade()40.EighteenkidsdiedintheschoolbusaccidentinGansuA.averyseriousB.amoreseriousC.themostseriousD.theleastserious()41.IlovethissongbyLadyGaga.Wouldyou_____theTVabit,please?Ican’thearitclearly.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown()42.Therewillbeaflowershowinthepark________wevisitedlastweek.A.whoB.whenC.whatD.which()43.—Youhaven’tbeentotheWestLake,haveyou?—_____.ButIwillgotherewithmyparentsthissummervacation.A.No,Ihaven’tB.No,Ididn’tC.Yes,IhaveD.yes,Idid()44.Ittookmetwoweeks____readingthenovelswrittenbyGuoJingming..A.finishB.tofinishC.finishesD.finishing()45.---Couldyoutellme_____?----Certainly.Inhalfanhour.A.whenwillthehighspeedtrainarriveB.whenthehighspeedtrainwillarriveC.whenwouldthehighspeedtrainarriveD.whenthehighspeedtrainwouldarrive三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最正确答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Bill,athirteen-year-oldboy,thoughthehadgrownuptobeaman.Buthisparentstoldhim,“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto_46_____helpingothers.〞Onemorning,hisparentsgavehimsomemoneyto47____somemilkforthem.Outsideashophesawahomelessoldmanwholookedvery48____.Billwenttohimandasked,“What’swrongwithyou?〞Theoldmananswered,“I’mhungry.Ihaven’thadanyfoodfortwodays.〞Allthethoughtofhisparents’words,Billsaidtotheoldman,“Let’sgotothe49_______.〞Whentheygotthere,Billaskedthewaitertobringoutbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishedthemealquickly.Afterthewaiter50_____theplateandthecup,theoldmansaid,“Sorryforgiveyoutoomuch51_____.I’mfinenow.I’ll52____forgetyourkindness!Youareaverygoodyoungman〞Billwas53______whenheheardthis.Justwhenhewantedtopayforthemeal,thewaitercame.Billandtheoldmanlearned54______thathefoodwasfree55___itwasthebirthdayoftheboss,andtheywerethefirstcustomer(顾客)thatday.46.A.thinkaboutB.dependonC.giveupD.goon47.A.lendB.buyC.drinkD.borrow48.A.afraidB.gladC.sickD.angry49.A.bankB.libraryC.hospitalD.restaurant50.A.sentoutB.gotdownC.gavebackD.tookaway51.A.excuseB.adviceC.troubleD.difficulty52.A.neverB.alwaysC.usuallyD.sometimes53.A.nervousB.pleasedC.sorryD.shy54.A.insurpriseB.asusualC.onceagainD.atfirst55.A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.became四.阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每题所给的四个选项中，选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案，将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AOURBUSESCANMAKEYOURHOLIDAYSEastBus-–maybethebestchoiceonyourvisittothefamousplacesofinterestinBeijing.Sitback,relaxandseeallthereistosee,withnoneedtoworryaboutdriving,findingaparkingplaceorleavingyourcarwithnoonetowatchit.WehavelotsofbusestakingyoutovisitTan’anmenSquare,theForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,theTempleChinese&Englishspeakingguides.Bookingbyphotofourdaysadvance(预先).Tourprice:￥580.00perperson(halfpriceforchildrenunder1.2mtall),includingtheticketprice,breakfastandlunch.Formoreinformation,pleasephoneYong’anTourismCompanya23368689.Add:356ChaoyangRoad,BeijingOpen7daysaweek.8:00-16:0056.WhentheyvisittheplacesofinterestsonanEastBus,thevisitor______.A.needtowatchtheircarsB.havetoworryaboutthedrivingC.havetofindplacestoparktheircarD.cansitbackandrelaxthemselves57.Fromtheadvertisement,wecanseethatEastBusisakindof_________.A.touristbusB.villagebusC.airportbusD.schoolbus58.________onabEastBuscanspeaktwolanguages.A.TheguideB.ThedriverC.ThevisitorsD.Thechildren59.Childrenunder1.2mtallneedtopay____forthetrip.A.230yuanB.290yuanC.320yuanD.460yuan60.whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThetourpriceincludessixmealsB.Visitorscanseesixplaceswithinthreedays.C.Visitorsmustgotothecompanytobookthetickets.D.Theofficehourofthecompanyiseighthoursaday.BFifty-threeyearsagoBarbieMillicentRobertsfirstappearedintheworldoftoys.Sincethen,Barbiedoll,aseveryonecalledher,hasbecomethemostsuccessfultoydollinhistory.Herparent,theMattelCompany,saidthat90%ofallAmericangirlsbetween3and10haveatleastoneBarbieathome.However,Barbieisfacingsometroubleatpresent(现在).Therearemanysimilardollsonthemarketincompetitionwithher.AnotherdollnamedBratz,forexample,cometolifethirteenyearsago.Shelookedmoreliketoday’spopstarswithheavymakeup(浓妆)andminiskirts.Andhercompanyoffersmorekindofclothestoo.ItseemsthatBarbiehaslosthermagicamongoldergirls.“Foryoungergirls,playingwithaBarbieismuchfun.Butwhenyougetolder,youwantsomethingsmarterandmoremodern,〞saysVeraShepherd,ashopassistantinaNewYorktoystore.Itisgoodnewsthatontheinternationalmarket.BarbieisstillNo.1.althoughMttelissellingfewerBarbiesinttheUnitedStatesthreeyears,salesinothercountriesarestillgoingup.inJanuary2023,MattelopeneeitsfirstBarbiestoreinShanghai,wheregirlscanshop,eat,drinkorevenbecomefashiondesignersfortheirownBarbies.MattelisplanningbigcelebrationforBarbie’s53rdbirthday.FashiondesignersfromallovertheworldhavebeencalledtomakenewdressesforBarbie.HowlongwillBarbiestaypopuplarintheworldoftoydolls?Itishardtosay,but53issurelynottheagetoretire(退休)。61.Barbie’sfamilynameis______.A.RobertsB.millicentC.ShepherdD.Bratz62.Barbie’stroubleisthat__________.A.itwearsheavymakeupandminiskirts.B.otherdollsaremorepopularwithlittlegirls.C.otherdollsaretryingtobeatherinthemarket.D.ithasbecomelesspopularintheinternationalmarket.63.GirlscandothefollowinginthefirstBarbieshopinShanghaiexcept_______.A.goingshoppingB.havingfoodC.drinkingjuiceD.takingphotos64.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinewords“fashiondesigners〞inthepassage?A.珠宝设计师B.发型设计师C.舞台设计师D.服装设计师65.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FirstBarbieShopinShanghaiB.Barbie’sPastandpresentC.Barbie’s53rdBirthdayPartyD.BarbieLostHerMagicC.配对阅读左栏是五位病人的健康问题，右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请根据五位病人的健康问题为他们选出最适宜的专科医生诊病，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66.Kenthasendlessworktodoeveryday.Hehastroublegettingtosleepatnightandusuallystayawaketill2am.67.8-year-oldDongdonghasasweettooth.Hehasalreadyhadfourbadteethandhismomisworriedabouthistoothache.68.Llin’sfatherhasbeenaheavydrinkerfor20years.Hedecidedtogiveupdrinkingafterthebodycheckwhichshowedsomehealthproblems.69.RecentlyBettyeatswhatevershelikes,includinglotsofmeat.Shehasfoundherselfputtingonweightweekbyweekbutjustcan’tstopeating.70.Ninahasahighfeverbecauseoftheflushecaughtatschool.Shehassuchabigheadachethatshecan’tgotoschool.A.Dr.Yanghasdevelopedanewtreatmenttohelppatientsgiveupdrinking.Shealsodoeswellincuring(治愈)diseasescausedbydrinking.B.Ifyoubreakorloseyourteeth,gotodr.Smith’s..Hehasdifferentkindsoffalseteethforpeopleagedover20,andhelpsyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.C.Dr.Ligotadoctor’sdegreeintraditionalChineseandwesternmedicine.Heisgoodattreatingflu(fever,coughetc.)inbothtraditionalChineseandwesternmedicineways.D.Dr.Chenhasalotofexperienceinhelpingpatientsgetnormalsleep.Shenotonlygivesthemmedicinecarebutalsoprovidesadviceonhowtorelaxfrombusywork.E.Dr.Wrightisalwaysreadytoofferhelponeatingproblems.Hebelieveseachpatientneedsadifferentplantocontrolhis/herwishtoeat.F.Dr.Liu,oneofthebestdentistsinGuangdongGeneralG.Dr.Greyisoneofthetopdoctorsinthefieldofheartdiseases.SheusedtoworkinAmericaforthreeyearsandisgoodatdoingheartoperations.五、短文填空〔本大题有10小题，每题1.5分，共15分〕请用适当的词完成这篇日记，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Nov.26,2023,SaturdayI’mupsetthesedays.Ihave_71____problem,andIdonot72_____howtodealwithit.Ihavehadalotof_73______everydaysinceIbecameaGrade9student.Ihavenochoicebuttodoit..Ioftenstayuplatetofinishitandthenfeel74____thenextday.75______Iunderstandthatitisimportanttodomyhomeworkand_76____itinontime.SometimesIstilldon’twanttodosomuchhomework.Ialmosthavenofreetimeformyhobbies,77_____asplayingvolleyballandping-pong.TheworstthingisthatIevenhavehomeworkonweekendsandholidays.Thelongertheholidaysare,the78_______homeworkIget.Ireallyfeelbadaboutit.Iamlookingforwardtoaholiday79_______homeworksothatIcanrelaxandhavesometimeformyhobbies.WhatshouldIdo?Ireallyhopethatsomeonecangive80____somesuggestions.Iamsuretheywillbeofgreatvaluetome.71.__________72.__________73.__________74.__________75.__________76.__________77.__________78.__________79.__________80.__________六.读写综合(本大题分为A,B两局部,共20分)A)信息归纳(此题有5小题,每题1分,共5分)请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。BBCWorldHaveYourSay:“LifeinChina〞Everyday,BBCNewsonTV,radioandonlinebringsyoustoriesfromacrosstheworld.Butwhatwewanttoheararethestoriesthatmattertoyou.HavegotastoryaboutlifeinChinatoday?Ifyoudo,pleaseputyourstorieshere.IliketravelingandIhavetraveledalotaroundChina.Duringthetrip,IoftenfindthatanumberofChinesedon’thavegoodpublicmanners(举止).Theyalwaysloudlyonthephoneandsmokeeverywhere.Theworstisthattheyoftenbreaktherulesinpublic.Forexample,whenItraveledinHongKonginJanuarythisyear,Isawakideatingnoodlesontheunderground,whichisagainsttherules.However,thekid’smotherdidn’tthinkhedidwrong.Canyoubelieveit?Let’simproveourpublicmanners.(Mike,Shenzhen)Iama14-year-oldboyfromapoorvillageinFuyang,AnhuiProvince.Likemanyotherleft-behindchildren(留守儿童)inChina,llivewithmygrandparentsnow.myfatherwenttoworkinnShanghaiseveralyearsago.Lastyear,mymotherwenttheretocareforhimbecausehishealthisnotasgoodasbefore.Theytellmetolistentomygrandparentsandcallmeabouttwiceamonthtoaskaboutmystudy.IreallymissmyparentsandIhopeIcanaffordtogotoschoolinShanghai.Ithinkeverychildneedsparents’loveandcare.(WuPeigenInformationcardThetopicofBBC.WorldHaveYourSaytoday81.Thethingthatthekiddidontheunderground82.ThetimewhenMiketraveledinHongKong83.WuPeigen’sage84.PeoplewholivewithWuPeigennow85.B〕书面表达〔此题15分〕根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。假设你是一名叫李明〔LiMing〕的中学生，看了上述故事后，你想表达自己的看法。请你给栏目编辑写一封电子邮件，内容包括：你对其中的哪个故事感兴趣？原因是什么？你对这个故事所提及的现象的看法。就该现象提出至少两条解决问题的建议。作文要求：不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。DearEditor,IreadthestoriesonBBCWorldHaveYourSaytoday,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________