2022-2023学年黑龙江省双鸭山市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年黑龙江省双鸭山市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

22.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

28.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

29.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

30.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

二、词汇与结构(10题)31.Theofficerallowednosoldiersto______anyexcusefornotcarryingouthisorders.

A.thinkupB.thinkofC.thinkoverD.thinkabout

32.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.

A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes

33.Mostcrocodileswilleatanything______filltheirstomachs.

A.thatcanB.theycanC.themcanD.whichcan

34.Beforejoiningthearmy,hespentalotoftimeinthevillage______hebelonged.

A.towhichB.whichC.towhereD.atwhich

35.______,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn'twanttoriskmissingthebus.

A.Asitbeingprettylate

B.Itbeingprettylate

C.Itwasbeingprettylate

D.Beingprettylate

36.10.Thereason

_______heexplainedisnotIexpected.A.for,thatB.why,thatC.that,whatD.what,that

37.Hespeakssoclearlythat______studentscanunderstandhim.

A.averageB.ordinaryC.generalD.typical

38.Ifyoususpectthattheillnessmightbeseriousyoushouldnot______goingtothedoctor.

A.putoffB.putasideC.holdbackD.holdup

39.IntheU.S.,thetelevisionsethasattainedtherankofalegalnecessity,safefromrepossession.______debt,alongwithclothes,cookingutensils,andthelike.

A.onaccoutofB.attheriskofC.incaseofD.inspiteof

40.Hangzhou,______wespentlastspring,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

42.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.

43.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.

44.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.

45.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.

46.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

47.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.

48.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

49.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.

50.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway．

A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that

52.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis__agoodsingerbyprofession.

A．everythingbut

B．somethingbut

C．nothingbut

D．anythingbut

53.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought__________．

A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooks

C.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks

54.

第9题IfIhad__________youradvice，thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible．

A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed

55.

56.Haveanothercupofcoffee。

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．haveyou

D．haven’tyou

57.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.

A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase

58.Itis__formetocarry.

A．atooheavybag

B．tooaheavybag

C．tooheavyabag

D．tooheavybag

59.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone

60.OurEnglishteacheris__.

A．JamesandMary'sfather

B．James'sandMary'sfather

C．Jame'sandMary'sfather

D．James'andMary'sfather

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

The"work’scanteen"is______.

A.afoodshopB.acafeC.arestaurantD.acafeteria(自助餐厅)

62.

Theschoolmasterrangup______.

A.thepoliceB.therescuepartyC.theAirForceD.thedoctor

63.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.

A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish

B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter

C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety

D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents

64.

BeforeheworkedwiththeFBI,J.EdgarHooverwasa______.

A.policemanB.lawyerC.teacherD.general

65.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause_____

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

66.Theunderlinedpart"thistinyhuman"inParagraph2refersto______.

A.achimpB.FloresHumanC.HomosapiensD.Homoerectus

67.

第53题Theunderlinedphrase“zeroinon”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_____

A.100kthroughB.skipoverC.focusonD.dependon

68.

Thethreewomenwereputintoprisonbecause______.

A.theybrokethelaw

B.theyburiedtheoldwoman

C.theysharedtheoldwoman'smoney

D.theykilledtheoldwoman

69.

70.

Thefast-foodisconvenientowingtothefollowingfactorsexcept______.

A.itdoesn'ttakeyoumuchtimetohaveameal

B.youcangetalotofsaltandfatinyourfast-food

C.youcantakeyourorderwithoutleavingyourcar

D.youcantakethefoodtoanywhereyoulike

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.B

2.A

3.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

4.A

5.B

6.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

7.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

8.D

9.D

10.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

11.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

12.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

13.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

14.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

15.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

16.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

17.C

18.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

19.B

20.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

21.C

22.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

23.D

24.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

25.B

26.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

27.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

28.D

29.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

30.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

31.A解析：此处意为“编造理由”，在四个选项中thinkup意为“编造”，所以A正确。

32.C解析：wasmaking星动词的过去进行时，表示在过去某一时间里，动作正在进行；

33.A

34.A解析：本题考查固定搭配和定语从句用法。belongto“属于”，是固定搭配。which是代词，可用介词修饰，而where是副词，不能用介词修饰。因此应选A。句意为：在参军以前，他在他的村子里呆了很长时间。

35.B解析：句意：天色已晚，我们决定马上走，因为不想错过公交车。本题考查独立主格结构。分词逻辑主语与句子主语不一致，因此分词要带上自己的逻辑主语做独立主格。本题分词的逻辑主语是it(天色)；句子的主语是we。

36.C参考译文：他解释的理由不是我所期待的。定语从句的关系代词that作explain的宾语：

what引导表语从句。

37.A解析：average在该句中是“普通的，成绩平平的”。

38.A解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。四个短语的意思分别是：putoff“推迟”，putaside“储存，保留(以供将来使用)”，holdback“抑制，阻止”，holdup“举起，支撑，延迟”。根据题意，选项A正确。

39.C

40.A解析：若非限制性定语从句修饰表示地点的名词，则用where引导这个定语从句。

41.informal

42.membership

43.criticism

44.consumption

45.reliable

46.valuable

47.electricity

48.misleading

49.honorable

50.productive

51.D本题考查强调句型。

【应试指导】句意：正是在3月15日的上午我在路上遇到了亨利。强调句型为Itis／was+被强调部分+that／wh0…。如果被强调部分为“人”，用who或whom，其他情况都用that。

52.Danythingbut意为“绝对不”；nothingbut意为“仅仅，只”；but一般不与something、everything连用。

53.D本题考查数词的用法。

【应试指导】句意：他去了书店买了许多书。dozen意为“一打，十二个”，与数词连用时要用单数形式。与of连用时要用复数形式。dozensof意为“若干，许多”。

54.Blisten“聆听，听”；follow“听取”；heard“听到”；obey“遵守”。

55.A从时态上判断，应使用一般现在时，说明一种常见的现象，完整的条件状语从句是Ifitisnotwellmanaged，在没有适当可选择的从句的情况下，可考虑其省略形式。

56.A

57.C

58.C本句中含有结构too...to...

59.C6．答案为C