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2023年6月四川省大学英语三级考试试题及答案一、选择题
1.
Mr.Jonesacceptedoursuggestionandtriedeverymeansto____himselftohisnewconditions
A)suit
B)adapt
C)adopt
D)regulate
2.
The____ofhavingone’smarriagearrangedbypatientshasdisappearedinmanypartsoftheworldbutcontinuesinsomeAsianandAfricancountries
A)content
B)custom
C)current
D)context
3.
Computersofthistypemakethehomean______placetoworkinmanycases.
A)efficient
B)effective
C)affected
D)affective
4.
Althoughitwasverydifficultforhimtofinishthetask,hewas___toaskforhelp.
A)reluctant
B)impossible
C)impatient
D)reliable
5.Cindy’sparentsgivehereverythingsheasksfor,andasaresult,she’sverymuch_____.
A)injured
B)harmed
C)spoilt
D)hurt
6.Theold-fashionedchairinthelivingroomhasbeen____inthefamily.Itwasmygrandmother’soriginally.
A)handover
B)handedout
C)handedin
D)handdown
7.
Hetoldustouseourdictionariesto_____anywordwe
didn’tunderstand.
A)lookfor
B)lookout
C)lookup
D)lookat
8.
Youngchildrenmayrunaroundandmakealotofnoise.Actuallytheyareacting___fortheirage.
A)doubtfully
B)appropriately
C)convenientlyD)elementarily
9.
Thefiercecompetitioninthistradegets____ofthisenterprise’sdevelopment.
A)bytheway
B)inaway
C)intheway
D)ontheway
10.Wehave____tothegovernmentforahomeimprovementloan.
A)appointed
B)approached
C)arranged
D)applied
11.TheAmericansandBritishnotonlyspeakthesamelanguagebutalso___alargenumberofsocialcustoms.
A)appreciate
B)join
C)share
D)associate
12.Itwasbecausetheapplicantwastooself-confident___hefailedintheinterview.
A)that
B)therefore
C)so
D)benefited
13.LiuXiangwasawardedagoldmedalintheworldchampionships.He____alotofhardtraining.
A)shouldhaveexperienced
B)musthaveexperienced
C)shouldexperience
D)mustexperience
14.Agoodwriteris_____whocanexpressthecommonplaceinanuncommonway.
A)that
B)it
C)this
D)one
15.Ifthewholeoperation_____beforehand,agreatdealoftimeandmoneywouldhavebeenlost.
A)wasnotplanned
B)hadnotbeenplanned
C)werenotplanned
D)hasnotbeenplanned
16.Wethink____impossibleforthemtofinishtheirassignmentinsuchashorttime.
A)it
B)what
C)this
D)that
17.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,_____toarriveontheeveningflight.
A)is
B)aregoing
C)are
D)willbe
18.Nosooner______homethanhewasaskedtostartonanotherjourney.
A)Jackarrived
B)Jackhadarrived
C)wouldjackarrive
D)hadjackarrived
19.___anotherchance,Iwillcertainlypassthedrivingtest.
A)Give
B)Giving
C)Togive
D)Give
二、阅读理解
[center]PassageOne[/center]
Questions20to24arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Whenyouhavecompletedyourcollegeeducation,youwilllookforajobsuitedtoyourtraining,interests,andambitions(志向).Inmostcases,youwillvisitalikelyemployer’sofficeandcompleteanapplicationformforthepositioninwhichyouareinterested.Theemployermaythenmakeadecisionregardingyourabilityonthebasisoftheapplicationformandapersonalinterview.
Throughoutyourlifetime,however,youmayfindyourselfinotherjob-seekingsituationsinanattempttoimproveyourposition.Asyougainexperience,youarelikelytobecomeambitiousforbetterandbetterjobs.Thesebetterjobsoftenrequestwrittenlettersofapplicationandsummariesofyourbackgroundandexperience.Yourwritingskillsmayanimportantpartinobtainingthejobyoudesire.
Inanyjob-seekingsituation,thereareanumberofwaysyoumayuseyourwritingskills:tocompleteanapplicationform,preparearesume,writeanapplicationletter,orwriteemploymentfollow-upletters.Asanambitiousjob-seeker,therefore,youshouldbeabletoprepareallthewrittenmaterialthatwillhelpyouobtainthejobyouwant.
20.Accordingtothepassage,inseekingajob,thestudents_____.
A)willfollowtheirinterestsandambition
B)liketovisiteveryemployer’soffice
C)canmakeanarrangementforaninterview
D)willsurelygetachancetoimproveposition
21.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourpositionandfindagoodjob,itisimportantto_____.
A)understandtheapplicationformofthecompany
B)improveyourwritingskills
C)makeadecisiononthebasisofyourowndesire
D)getajobrelatedtoyoureducation
22.Tofindajob,itisnotnecessarytosupply_____.
A)aletterofapplication
B)aletterforaninterview
C)anapplicationform
D)aresume
23.Yourapplicationforajobshouldmainlyinformtheemployerofyour______.
A)presentpositionandincome
B)abilityinletterwriting
C)backgroundandexperience
D)decisiontoapplyforthejob
24.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?
A)HowtoCompleteaJobApplicationForm
B)AnIntroductiontoJob-seekingSituations
C)AnAttempttoFindBetterJobs
D)WritingSkillsHelpJob-seeking
ABBCD
[center]PassageTwo[/center]
Questions25to29arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Acreditcardcanbeuseful.Youcouldtakeitintoastoreandbuyatelevisionsetornewfurnitureorclothingoranythingyouwanted.Allyouwouldhavetodoistosignyournameandtakewhatyouwantedoutofthestorewithoutpayingcash.
Butthereisaproblemwiththecards---theycanbefinancialpoison.Thesecardsarejustlikethepoisonsweuseoninsects.Ifweusethemcarefully,theycanbehelpful;butifweusethemtoomuch,theycankillus.Thesecardscankillusfinanciallyjustasrealpoisoncankillourbody.
Foranymoneythattheuserdoesnotpayeachmonth,thecreditcardcompanychangesapercentageofthatamountininterest.Theinsectisaddedeverymonth,soabillthatisnotpaidgetsbiggerandbigger.
Over10percentofthefamiliesintheUnitedStatesare“overextended”.Thatis,theyhavemoredebtontheircreditcardsthantheycanpay.
Creditcardscanbeusedforalmostanythingthatmoneycanbuy.Andtheycanevenbeusedtopayforfunerals.Forsomecreditcardusers,afuneralmaybetheonlysolutiontothedebtproblemstheyhavecausedforthemselvesbyusingcreditcards.
25.Acreditcardissousefulindailylifethatifyouhaveone_______.
A)youcanborrowmoneywithnointerest
B)youdon’thavetopayanythingyouwant.
C)youdon’thavetobringcashwithyou
D)youcantakeanythingfreeofcharge
26.Whatistheresultofusingthecreditcardtoomuch?
A)Causingfinancialproblemstocardsusers
B)Leadingtothedeathofcreditcardusers.
C)Increasingtherateofinterestofthebills.
D)Killingcarduserslikerealpoison.
27.Whichofthestatementistrueaccordingthepassage?
A)Cardusershavetopayinterestforthemoneythatisnotpaidintime
B)Interestwillbechargedforanymoneypaidwithacreditcard.
C)Tenpercentofthemoneyusedbycardusersischargedastheinterest.
D)Carduserswillpaylowerinterestiftheyreturnthemoneyintime.
28.Ifpeopleare“overextended”(inParagraph4)withtheircredit,itmeans______.
A)theycannolongerusecreditcardsforanything
B)theyhavetopayoffdebtswiththeirmoneyontheircards
C)theyhaveusedmoremoneythantheycanpayoff
D)theywillbeoverchargedtenpercentofinterest
29.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“afuneralmaybetheonlysolutiontothedebtproblems…byusingcreditcards”?
A)Somecreditcardusersevenusecreditcardstopayfortheirfunerals.
B)Usingcreditcardstopayforfuneralsmaysolvedebtproblem.
C)Nointerestwillbechargedforthemoneypaidforfunerals.
D)Somecreditcardusersowetoomuchdebttopayoffintheirlifetime.
CDA
CD
[center]PassageThree[/center]
Questions30to34arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Asakid,KaceyLongwoulddreamofbecomingaprofessionalwoman.Whilestudyinghumanresourcesmanagementsuccessfullyatuniversity.Longdecidetochangeherlook.So,at19,shedecidedtogetherbreastsenlarged,“IwasallaboutdoinganythingIcouldtoimprovemyself,”shesays.
Withthatdecision,Longjoinedthousandsofyoungpatientswhoaresurgicallyalteringtheirappearanceeachyear.TeenagersevenyoungerthanLongarehavingbreastsenlarged,nosesandearsreshapedandskinchanged.
In2023,almost336,000Americanteens18oryoungerhadsomekindofcosmetic(美容)surgeryorprocedure,a50%increaseover2023.
Patient-safetyadvisersbelievethatmanyoftheteenshavingsurgeryareunnecessarilyputtingthemselvesatriskofinjuryorevendeath.TeensareatthegreatestriskofmakingadecisiontheywillregretasLongdid.LonghadherbreastsenlargedtosizeD,feltsickandweakwithinmonthsafterthe$4,500-costplasticsurgery,andhadherbreastfillingsremovedtwoyearslater.Sheisstillsufferingfromthelong,painfulrecoveries.“IwishIhadneverdoneit,”saysLong.Sheisjustoneofthosethousandswhoareactuallyriskingtheirfuturebeautybygoingundertheknifewhentheyarestillgrowing.
30.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKaceyLong?
A)Shehadasuccessfulbreastsurgery
B)Shehadaregretfulbreastsurgery
C)Shestudiedcosmeticsurgeryatuniversity.
D)Shehadbecomeaprofessionalwoman.
31.WhenLongdecidedtohaveherbreastsenlarged,she_________.
A)knewwhatriskingshewastaking
B)wasactuallyriskingherfuturebeauty
C)hadtriedseveraltimestochangeherlook
D)knewallabouttheeffectofbreastsurgery
32.ThenumberoftheAmericanteenshavingcosmeticsurgery_______.
A)hadanincreasingof224,000intheyear2023
B)wasabout224,000in2023butdoubledin2003
C)amountedtoapproximately224,000in2023
D)amountedtoapproximately168.000in2023
33.WhenLongsays“IwishIhadneverdoneit,”sheexpressesher_______.
A)regretfulnessforherdecisiontohavethebreastsurgery
B)regretfulnessforhavingpaid$4,500forthesurgery
C)satisfactionwiththeremovalofthebreastfillings
D)satisfactionwithhergoodshapeafterthesurgery
34.TheauthorofthepassageusesLong’scaseto_________.
A)stoptheAmericanteenagersfromhavingpainfulsurgery
B)callourattentiontotheAmericanteenagers’health
C)expresssympathytowardstheAmericanteenagers
D)informtheteenagersofthedangerofthecosmeticsurgery
BBCAD
[center]PassageFour[/center]
Questions35to39arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
ScientistsintheUnitedStateshavedevelopedacomputerprogramthatsaycouldprovideanearlywarmingofmajorearthquakes.Thenewsystemisdesignedtogiveawarmingsecondsbeforeanearthquakestrikes.
Thatmaynotsoundlikeverylong.However,itcouldgivepeopletimetogetunderatable.Theflowofelectricpowerorgascouldbecut,airtrafficcontrollerscouldwarnawaypilots.Evenso-called“smartbuildings”couldbedesignedtogetready.
RichardAllenoftheUniversityofWisconsinandHirooKananmorioftheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologydevelopedtheprogram.TheycallittheEarthquakeAlarmSystem.AreportpublishedinSciencemagazinedescribesit.
ThesystemusesamathematicalprogramtomeasureinformationcollectedbyinstrumentsplacedacrosstheLosAngelesarea.SouthernCaliforniaalreadyhasmorethan150stationsthatmeasuremovementswithintheground.Theinformationtheycollectissenttoahigh-speedcomputer.
Thenewsystemisdesignedtoestimatethestrengthoftheearthquakeoncetheshakingstarts.Areasdirectlyabovethecenteroftheearthquakewouldhavetheleastwarning.Distantplacesmighthaveaslongasfortyseconds.
ProfessorAllennotesthatanearlywarningsystemforearthquakeswouldrequireamajorcampaignofpubliceducation.Then,anotherproblemisthepossibilityoffalsealarms.
35.When
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