Unit 2 Lesson 8课件 冀教版九年级英语全册

Unit2GreatPeopleLesson8AUniverseofThoughtWewilllearnThenewwords:universe,AlbertEinstein,lifetime,solve,theory,relativity,Switzerland,pioneer,Nobel,Princeton,nuclear,weapon,conclusion,falseImportantanddifficultpoints:1）EinsteinismostfamousforhisTheoryofRelativity.2）Foroneofthosearticles,hereceivedtheNobelPrizein1921.3）Theimportantthingisnottostopquestioning.4）Anyonewhohasnevermadeamistakehasnevertriedanythingnew.LeadinDoyouknowhim?Thinkaboutit!Whatisyourattitudetowardsmakingmistakes?Whathaveyoulearnedfromsomeofyourpastmistakes?learnfrom向……学习Readthelessonandfillintheblanks.Einstein

wasbornin________________.Einsteinbecameapioneerinthefieldof__________________.Einsteinreceived___________________.Einsteinwentto________atPrincetonUniversity.Einstein________.18791905192119331955ListenandimitateReadthelessonandfillintheblanks.Einstein

wasbornin________________.Einsteinbecameapioneerinthefieldof__________________.Einsteinreceived___________________.Einsteinwentto________atPrincetonUniversity.Einstein________.GermanymodernphysicstheNobelPrizeteachdied187919051921193319552)Readthelessonagainandanswerthequestions.1．InwhatfielddidEinsteinsolvemanyproblemsduringhislifetime?2．WhatisEinsteinmostfamousfor?3．InwhatcountriesdidEinsteinteach?4．Whatdidheaskpeopletodoinhislastletter?Hesolvedmanyproblemsinphysics.HeismostfamousforhisTheoryofRelativity.HetaughtinSwitzerland,GermanyandtheUnitedStates.Heaskedpeopletogiveupnuclearweapons.1.mind/maɪnd/n.头脑e.g.Hehasaveryquickmind.

他头脑反应很快。

mind作名词讲，还可意为“想法，主意”。e.g.Hechangedhismindanddidnotgothere.

他改变了他的主意，不去那里了。Languagepointsmind作动词，意为“介意；在乎”，常用于否定句或疑问句中；表示征求对方许可时，后接动名词形式。e.g.Doyoumindmysmokinghere?你介意我在这儿吸烟吗？Languagepoints口语：—Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?—Nevermind.注意：Nevermind.＝Itdoesn'tmatter.没关系。有关mind的短语：

keepsth.inmind记住某事；

changeone'smind改变主意；

keepone'smindonsth.专心于某事；makeupone'smind下定决心。知识拓展Languagepoints2.solve作及物动词，意为“解答、解决”，后加名词或代词作宾语。e.g.Idon’tthinkIcansolvetheseproblems.我想我不能解决这些问题。3.EinsteinismostfamousforhisTheoryofRelativity.爱因斯坦为他的相对来说最为出名。句式befamousfor意为“因……而著名、出名”，后加表示物的名词、代词作介词for的宾语。e.g.Hangzhouisfamousforteaandsilk.杭州因茶和丝绸而出名。【拓展】句式befamousas意为“作为……而著名、出名”；后加表示人的名词、代词作介词as的宾语。e.g.YangLipingisfamousasadancer.杨丽萍作为舞蹈演员而出名。e.g.Ireceivedhisletterlastweek.我上周收到了他的来信。4.receive/rɪ'siːv/v.接到；收到receivesth.fromsb.“从某人处得到某物”。e.g.Ireceivedabirthdaygiftfrommyparents.

我收到了我父母送的生日礼物。LanguagepointsLanguagepoints5.Theimportantthingisnottostopquestioning.最重要的事情是不要放弃提问。这句话中的nottostopquestioning是动名词的否定形式，它由否定副词not加上动名词构成。在这句话中，动名词用在系词后作表语。e.g.①Heisworriedaboutnotgoingtotheconcert.

他担心的是不能参加音乐会。

②Tousstudents,thefirsttaskisstudyinghard.

对我们学生来说，第一个任务就是努力学习。stopdoingsth.停止做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事，stoptodosth.停下来做另一件事，e.g.Shestoppedcryinganddidherhomework.她停止哭泣，写起她的作业来。Languagepointse.g.Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom，thestudentsstoppedtalkingandbegantoread，buttheteachersaid，“Boysandgirls，stoptowritealettertoyourparents.”

3)Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsorphrasesinthebox.solve

pioneer

befamousforgoon

inthefieldof

1．Ourcountryisoutstanding____________modernscience.2．Hainan____________itsfreshairandbeautifulbeaches.3．Theboywasveryexcitedwhenhe________thecrosswordpuzzle.4．Hewasa________oftheMayFourthMovement.5．He________tostudyforhismaster'hefieldof

isfamousforLet’sDoIt!solved

pioneer

wenton4)Workingroups.WhoisyourfavouriteNobelPrizewinner?Whatishis/hermainachievement?Talkabouthim/herwithyourgroupmembers.

Tasktips：

·Whenandwherewashe/sheborn?

·Whatdidhe/shedo?

·Whatwashe/shemostfamousfor?Let’sDoIt!MoYanismyfavouriteNobelPrizewinner.HewasborninasmalltownofGaomiinShandongProvincein1955.Helovedbooksandreading.HegraduatedfromBeijingNormalUniversity.Thisiswherehebegantowrite.MoYanwrotealotofbooks.ManyofhisbookstalkaboutrurallifeandpeopleofGaomi.HewontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012.MoYanisfamousnow，butheremainsatruesonofsoil.Let’sDoIt!一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词或短语。1.Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstrongerinthis_______(世纪).2.He_______(解决)manyproblemsinphysicsalone.3.Peoplemusthavemanychangesintheir_______(一生).4.Never_______(放弃).Keepontrying,andyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.5.Shemadeabig_______(错误)ofthinkingshejusthadacold.Exercisescenturysolvedlifetimegiveupmistake二、单项选择。()1.Anoldmanwasfound_______inhishouse.Luckily,hewastakentohospitalintime.A.deadB.dieC.dyingD.death()2.Don’tyoureallyknow_______withthebrokenTV?A.howtodealingB.howdoesC.whatdealsD.whattodo()3.theexam,theywork_______thantheydidA.After;hardB.As;harderC.After;harderD.As;hardExercisesCDC三、连词成句1.sometimes,a,he,mistake,makes______________________________________________________________.2.something,let’s,new,try,time,this______________________________________________________________.3.give,it’s,to,job,not,up,the,easy______________________________________________________________.4.was,on，1995,Ann,born,March3rd______________________________________________________________?5.since,dead,the,has，2002,ma