语法填空有词提示教案资料

语法填空有词提示

有提示词填空题本节课探讨，掌握和运用一__________________的解题方法有提示词动词类词性转换类谓语动词非谓语动词形容词名词副词形容词和副词等级tododoingdone时态语态Unit13.spellbind—spellbound4.chang—waschanged8.shut—beshutUnit22.speak—spoken6.speak—tobespokenUnit33.quick—quicklyUnit4fall—falling 4.eat—toeat8.hear—beheardUnit53.pay—topay 5.try—trying8.sad—sadly(一)动词类技巧1：主句或从句中没有谓语动词；或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之时并列关系即中间有and或or连接时，需填的词应该是谓语动词。此时就要考虑动词的________、__________。时态语态

技巧1：Exercise:Thesunwassettingwhenmycar_________(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.2.Peoplesteppedonyourfeetor____________(push)you

withtheirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain3.Hesuggestedthatthemeeting__________________(put)off.brokepushed(should)beput技巧2:若句子中已有谓语动词，又没有并列连词与已给出的动词并列时，所给动词要用非谓语动词。非谓语动词tododoingdone目的和将来主动和进行被动和完成

技巧2：Exercise:1.______________(read)booksismyhobby.2._____________(catch)thefirstbus,Igotupveryearly.3.Hesentmeane-mail，_____________(hope)togetfurtherinformation．4.______________(found)in1636，HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates．TocatchReadinghopingFounded

（二）词性转换类词性转换一般有名词与形容词,形容词与副词,形容词与动词等的转换.技巧1：作表语、定语或补语，通常用___________形式。Exercise:1.Thebabylooksso_______________(peace)whenhe’ssleeping.2.Thetalksproceededina__________(friend)atmosphere.3.Teachersmusttrytheirbesttomakemostoftheirstudents____________(interest)inthesubject.peacefulfriendlyinterested形容词

技巧2：作主语，在及物动词或介词后作宾语，或在形容词性物主代词后和在“冠词（+形容词）后，用_________形式。Exercise:1.Womenhavegainedthe________________(free)todecidewhetherornottomarry.2.Thesepeoplehavemadegreat_____________(contribute)toChinawiththeirwork.3.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis____________(strong)tomoveit.4.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof___________(advise)forthosewhoarestudyinganewlanguage.freedomcontributionsadvice名词strength注意名词的单复数！

（二）词性转换类：技巧3：修饰动词、形容词、副词，或整个句子，作状语，用__________形式。但需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，注意是否需要在词根前加un-,im-,in-,ir-,il-,dis-，或在词根后加less等.Exercises:1.Whenyouwrite,itisimportanttousewords___________(proper).2.Theremustbesomething_________________(serious)wrongwithoursociety.3.Hedidn’tgototheparty,_______________(main)becausehewasbusy.4.______________(fortune),perlymainlyUnfortunately副词seriously

技巧4：若是形容词或副词，有可能是考查其_________级和__________级等。Exercise:Heis____________(bad)todaythanyesterday.Sheisthe_____________(clever)girlinourclass.最高比较worsecleverest2016年高考题InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,41and

Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight42(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal

43(create)specialdesigns.bemadetocreateTheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirroodinlargepots,44(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.Overtime,45as

thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich46(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.usinggraduallySomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,47wholivedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe48(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand49(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat50with

theirhands.developmentwereWhathaveyoulearnedtoday?summary1.语法填空命题特点；2.掌握和运用了一些语法填空中有提示词的解题技巧。有提示词动词类