Unit2Illhelptocleanthecityparks人教版英语八年级下册复习课件(共48张PPT)

Unit2I’llhelptocleanthecityparks.目录CONTENTSGrammar01Keystructuresandusages03WordsandPhrases02Writing0405Exercises课前检测1.Lucasis_______.Heoftengets100inmathexams.A.cleverB.sicC.aloneD.blind2.Ihiredaworker_______merepairalloldfarmhouse.A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelp3.Manyteenagers_______theoldandtheyoftenoffertheirseatstothemonbuses.A.dependonB.careforC.laughatD.listento4.Heis_______thecomingweekendafteralongweeofclasses.A.excitedaboutB.busywithC.worriedaboutD.angrywith5.Iwastiredout,soIstoppedthecar_______ashortrest.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.had课前检测6.Wehad_______awfulweather_______wecouldn’tfinishtheworkontime.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.suchan;thatD.soan;that7.Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight_______energy.A.saveB.savingC.savedD.tosave8.Whenyouareswimming,_______yourears.Youcanuseearplugs（耳塞）tostopwatergettingintoyourears.A.takeafterB.takepartinC.takeoffD.takecareof9.--Anothergoodidea!Andwecouldeachcalluptenpeopleandasthemtocome.--Hey,we’re_______alotofgoodideas,aren’twe?A.gettingalongwithB.comingupwithC.catchingupwithD.doingwellin课前检测10._______didMaYaandLiQinwatchthefilm,_______Iwatchedit.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso11.YoushouldspeatoLucyloud.Sheisabit_______.A.blindB.cleverC.sillyD.deaf12.Don’tbeso_______.Isthenewsso_______?A.excited;excitedB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excited13.AllofthepeoplegotfoodbecauseofMr.Wang’s_______.A.difficultyB.signC.riskD.kindness课前检测1.Lucasis_______.Heoftengets100inmathexams.A.cleverB.sicC.aloneD.blind2.Ihiredaworker_______merepairalloldfarmhouse.A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelp3.Manyteenagers_______theoldandtheyoftenoffertheirseatstothemonbuses.A.dependonB.careforC.laughatD.listento4.Heis_______thecomingweekendafteralongweeofclasses.A.excitedaboutB.busywithC.worriedaboutD.angrywith5.Iwastiredout,soIstoppedthecar_______ashortrest.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.hadADBAC课前检测6.Wehad_______awfulweather_______wecouldn’tfinishtheworkontime.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.suchan;thatD.soan;that7.Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight_______energy.A.saveB.savingC.savedD.tosave8.Whenyouareswimming,_______yourears.Youcanuseearplugs（耳塞）tostopwatergettingintoyourears.A.takeafterB.takepartinC.takeoffD.takecareof9.--Anothergoodidea!Andwecouldeachcalluptenpeopleandaskthemtocome.--Hey,we’re_______alotofgoodideas,aren’twe?A.gettingalongwithB.comingupwithC.catchingupwithD.doingwellinBDDB课前检测10._______didMaYaandLiQinwatchthefilm,_______Iwatchedit.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso11.YoushouldspeaktoLucyloudly.Sheisabit_______.A.blindB.cleverC.sillyD.deaf12.Don’tbeso_______.Isthenewsso_______?A.excited;excitedB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excited13.AllofthepeoplegotfoodbecauseofMr.Wang’s_______.A.difficultyB.signC.riskD.kindnessDDCD01Grammar01动词不定式

肯定：to+动词原形

或者(to)+动词原形否定：not/never+(to)+动词原形Helikestoreadnovels.Isawhimcome.Wedecidednottobuythathouse.4)Itisinterestingtoflyakite.

5)Pleaselethimnotgothere.作主语Itissonicetohearyourvoice.Itisveryimportanttostudyhard.不定式作主语时，通常用it作形式主语，把真正的主语放在后面。注意:不定式做主语谓语动词用单数Tohearyourvoiceissonice.Tostudyhardisveryimportant.1.It+be+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.for:形容词为描述不定式行为的特征（important/necessary/interesting等）of:形容多为描述主语的品质特征（kind/nice/friendly/wise/foolish等.）Itiseasy_______hertolearnEnglishwell.Itisclever________youtosolvetheproblem.offorit做形式主语的情况2.Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.Ittakesmethreehourstofinishthehomeworkeveryday.我每天花去三个小时完成家庭作业。3.Itis+n.(forsb)todosth.ItismypleasuretohelpyouwithyourEnglish.it做形式主语的情况1.

Itisnecessary______ustolearntowait.(of/for)2.

Itwascareless______metobreakthecup.(of/for)3.

Ittookthem1,000yuan_________thistable.(buy)4.

Itismypleasure_______theboxforyou.(carry)练习5.轮到我们打扫教室了。

Itisourturn___________________6.

Towastetimeistoshortenlife.（翻译成中文）1.

Itisnecessary______ustolearntowait.(of/for)2.

Itwascareless______metobreakthecup.(of/for)3.

Ittookthem1,000yuan_________thistable.(buy)4.

Itismypleasure_______theboxforyou.(carry)tobuyforoftocarry练习5.轮到我们打扫教室了。

Itisourturn___________________6.

Towastetimeistoshortenlife.（翻译成中文）tocleantheclassroom.浪费时间就是缩短生命。1.动词+todosth.常用动词有:want/wish/hope/plan/decide/learn/need/agree/begin/start/manage/seem/fail/manage/promise/refuse/pretend等(1).Ihopetofinishittomorrow.(2).Sheplanstogoandteachinthecountry.作宾语决定学习(有)希望，设法拒绝想假装主动答应选计划，同意请求帮一帮决心学会有希望（decide,learn,wish,hope）同意计划莫假装（agree,plan,pretend）忘记拒绝会失望（forget,refuse,fail）准备设法来帮忙（prepare,try,manage,help）提供请求负担起（offer,beg,afford）记得阻止理应当（remember,stop,besupposed）作宾语只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词2.动词＋疑问词+todo

(2).她不能决定买哪本书。(1).我不知道接下来该做什么。=Shecan’tdecidewhichbooksheshouldbuy.Idon’tknow____________next.Shecan’tdecide_________________.=Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddonext.作宾语2.动词＋疑问词+todo

(2).她不能决定买哪本书。(1).我不知道接下来该做什么。whattodowhichbooktobuy=Shecan’tdecidewhichbooksheshouldbuy.Idon’tknow____________next.Shecan’tdecide_________________.=Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddonext.作宾语3.主语+谓语+it+adj./n.+todo常见的谓语动词:find,think,consider,feel,make等e.g.Thedustyairmakesitdifficulttogetaclearpictureofspace.大气中的尘埃使人难以获取太空的清晰图像。我认为学好英语很重要。IthinkitimportanttolearnEnglishwell.作宾语1.Don’tforget___________________.(关灯)2.Ihappened__________whenhecalledme.(出去)3.Idon’twant____________________.(依赖别人)4.Samislearning__________________.(怎样开车）5.Wepromise_________theenvironment.(保护)练习1.Don’tforget___________________.(关灯)2.Ihappened__________whenhecalledme.(出去)3.Idon’twant____________________.(依赖别人)4.Samislearning__________________.(怎样开车）5.Wepromise_________theenvironment.(保护)toturnoffthelighttogoouttodependonothershowtodriveacar练习toprotect1.动词+宾语(sb./sth.)+todosth.作宾补e.g.Sheaskedmetohelpher.Theteachertoldhimtocomeontime.Edison’smothertaughthimtoreadandwrite.

常用的动词有：ask,allow,advise,wanttell,order,teach,expect等动词多为感官动词,使役动词。一感:feel(感觉)二听:hear(听见),listento(听)三使:make(使),let(让),have(使)四看:see(看见),notice(注意到),watch(看),lookat(看)半帮助：help后既可以带to,也可以不带toJohn’smothermakeshimplaythepianoeveryday.变被动时省略的不定式符号to要还原回来

hearsbdosbbeheardtodosthJohn_________playthepianobyhismothereveryday.ismadeto2.动词+宾语+不带to的不定式注意:作宾补1.Lethim_______theworkatonce.(finish/tofinish)2.

Doyoulikelisteningtootherpeople_____?(talk/talking/totalk)3.

Jimwasseen_________theroom.(enter/toenter)4.

Pleasetellher_________hereontime.(come/tocome)练习5.

I’llhelpyou_________thisproblem.(tosolve/solve)6.

Iwishyouwillstaywithus.(改成简单句）7.

Herstorymadeuslaugh.(改成被动句）1.Lethim_______theworkatonce.(finish/tofinish)2.

Doyoulikelisteningtootherpeople_____?(talk/talking/totalk)3.

Jimwasseen_________theroom.(enter/toenter)4.

Pleasetellher_________hereontime.(come/tocome)finishtalktoentertocome练习5.

I’llhelpyou_________thisproblem.(tosolve/solve)6.

Iwishyouwillstaywithus.(改成简单句）7.

Herstorymadeuslaugh.(改成被动句）(to)solveIwishyoutostaywithus.Weweremadetolaughbyherstory.02WordsandPhrases打扫干净（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来分发曾经......；过去........赠送；捐赠建立；设立有作为想出推迟张贴打电话给帮助.....摆脱困难cleanupcheerupgiveoutusedtogiveawaysetupmakeadifference

comeupwithputoffputupcalluphelpout照顾；照看放弃参加选拔实现用光与.....相像修理与......相似careforgiveuptryoutforcometruerunoutoftakeafterfixupbesimilirto03KeyStructuresandUsages制定计划做某事要求某人（不要）做某事过去常常做某事决定做某事帮助某人做某事对......产生影响使得做某事对某人来说是可能的needtodosthmakeplantodosthusedtodosthdecidetodosthhelpsb(to)dosthmakeadifferencetomakeitpossibleforsbtodosth做某事有困难用某物去做某事习惯于做某事好像做某事继续做某事介意做某事haveproblems(in)doingsthusesthtodosthbe/getusedtodoingsthseemtodosthkeepondoingsthminddoingsth拓展链接动词+副词短语cheerup使高兴起来cleanup打扫干净putup张贴mixup修理handin上交putoff推迟giveaway赠送giveout分发giveup放弃getup起床pickup捡起thinkover仔细思考turndown关小音量setup建立setoff出发lookout小心拓展链接动词+介词短语lookafter照顾belongto属于takeafter与....相像hearfrom收到.....来信hearof听说payfor支付waitfor等待拓展链接动词+副词+介词短语getoutof避免comeupwith想出catchupwith追上赶上lookforwardto期待盼望goonwith继续havearest休息一下takeawalk散步makemistakes犯错haveatry试一下takeplace发生tellalie撒谎makeadecision做决定动词+名词短语拓展链接动词+名词+介词短语havealookat看一看makeafriendwith与.....交朋友payattentionto注意makefunof取笑拓展链接Be+形容词+介词短语belatefor迟到beangrywith生气befondof喜欢begoodat擅长

begoodfor对...有好处beshortof缺乏besimilarto与......相似bestrictwith对......严格要求bepoundof骄傲自豪04Writing

作文训练在昨天的班会（classmeeting）中，以下5名同学讲述了自己在暑假期间所参加的志愿活动。迈克因病没有参加班会，请根据提示，写一篇英语作文，向迈克转述大家在暑假期间做的这些有意义的事。Lucy：去医院帮助照顾病人（patient）Jac：去幼儿园（kindergarten）和孩子们做游戏Victor：到公园植树，清扫垃圾Linda：到动物中心（AnimalCenter）照顾小动物Nancy：给贫困学生送书、衣物要求：1.70个词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.灵活运用间接引语。参考范文Inyesterday’sclassmeeting,manystudentstoldabouttheirholidaylife.Fiveofthestudentsdidsomevolunteerwork.Lucysaidshehelpedtolookafterthepatientsinthehospital.Jacsaidhewenttothekindergartenandhealsoplayedgameswiththechildren.Victorsaidheplantedtreesintheparkandcleanedoutthetrashthere.LindasaidshetookcareoftheanimalsinAnimalCenter.AndNancysentmanybooksandclothestosomepoorstudents.Theyalltriedtheirbesttohelpothers.Weshouldlearnfromthem.05Exercises单句写作1.Youcan’t_______（想象）howsurprisedIwas.2.Thechildrenwereall_______（激动）becauseofthegames.3.Youhave_______（改变）alotsinceIsawyoulasttime.4.Thanyouforyour_______（仁慈）。5.Mostforeignvisitorsarevery_______（兴趣）inChinesetraditionalculture.单句写作1.Youcan’t_______（想象）howsurprisedIwas.2.Thechildrenwereall_______（激动）becauseofthegames.3.Youhave_______（改变）alotsinceIsawyoulasttime.4.Thanyouforyour_______（仁慈）。5.Mostforeignvisitorsarevery_______（兴趣）inChinesetraditionalculture.imageexcitedchangedkindnessinterested根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1.JennyleftherowncountryandstudiedinChina.ShehadsomeChinesefriendsandneverfeltl_______.2.Theywenttothechildren’shospitaltoc_______upthesickchildren.3.Thecamelcouldn’tseetheroadsclearlybecauseitwasb_______initslefteye.4.Theboxistooheavyforme.Wouldyoupleasehelpmec_