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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精北京师范大学乌海隶属学校2017~2018学年第一学期高一年级12月月考英语试卷(考试时间:100分钟卷面分数:120分命题人:赵明)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.注意事项:1。答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定地址上。2。选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0。5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请依照题号在各题的答题地域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题地域书写的答案无效。4.保持卡面干净,不折叠,不破坏.第Ⅰ卷一、听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)二、阅读理解:(,每题2分,共计30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最学必求其心得,业必贵于专精佳选项。AWouldyouliketotravel?Hereissomeadviceforyou。KingswayHallHotelWeofferqualityservice(优秀服务)inKingswayHallHotel。Thislocationputsguestsineasyreachofmanyplaces,suchastheBritishMuseumandPiccadillyCircus.OurhotelalsohasmodernWesternfood,andoffersaperfectdiningenvironment。Theloungebarisacomfortableplacetoenjoyadrinkwhilewatchingthetourists。Therearehundredsofdiningchoiceswithinwalkingdistance.Non-smokingroomsarereadyforguests。HiltonDocklandsRiversideLocatedonthebankoftheThames,ourhotelisabouttwomileseastofTowerBridgeand36milesfromLondonHeathrowAirport。Ourhotelhasabeautysalon,aflowershopandaswimmingpool.Thehotelalsoofferslaundry(洗衣店)services,babysitting,shiningshoes,andlocalareatransportation.WindermereHotelLocatedinthecenterofLondon,ourhotelputsguestswithineasy学必求其心得,业必贵于专精reachofLondon'swell-knownbuildings.BuckinghamPalaceandtheRoyalParksarejustashortwalkaway。Within1。5milesyoucanvisitWestminsterAbbeyandtheHousesofParliament。Thetheatres,Harrodsshoppingcentre,andthedesignershopsofSloaneSquareandKnightsbridgeareallonlyashortwalkawayorataxirideaway.21.WhatdoesKingswayHallHotelprovideforitsguests?A.Chinesefood.B.Aloungebar。C。Smokingrooms.D。Aswimmingpool。22.WhatisspecialaboutHiltonDocklandsRiverside?A。Itoffersdifferentkindsofservice。B。Itoffersareasonableprice.C.Ithasconvenienttransport.D。Ithasdeliciousfood.23.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin。A。atravelguideB.astorybookC。atechnicalreportD.ageographymagazineBIamafraidofheightsbuttwosummersagoIclimbedtoahighplace.Mostofourhighschoolhadcomealongonadaytriptoabeautifulbeach学必求其心得,业必贵于专精villageinPeru。Aftereatingourlunches,manyofuswantedtomaketheclimbtoanareaaroundthevillage.DoIturnback?“Yes!”WillIregret(itlater?Ireally后悔)wanttogettothetop,but.。。Atlast,Idecidedatleasttohaveatry.MyfriendTomwasinfrontofme。Then,suddenly,heslipped(滑倒)andwasabout10feetback!Myheartwasbeatingfasteruntilhestoppedhimself.KnowingthatmyfriendSethwouldberightbehindme,Ibegantheclimb。Iwassoonpastthefirstchallengesafely,butnotfeelingmuchbetterabouttherestoftheclimb.Lookingdown,Isawrockseverywhere.Mybreathingspedup,andmyheartbeatevenfaster,growingloudinmyears。Myfriendskeptclimbing.Buttheydidnotforgetme.Someonewasalwaysbehindmetohelpholdmyfeetwhennecessary,andsomeoneelsewasalwaysinfronttoofferahandup.Withfriendshelpingmebywordsandactions,Islowlygainedground。Thenwecametotheworstpart.Theclimblookedveryclosetovertical(垂直的)。Tome,thewisechoicewastogobackdown.Melodyencouragedmetogoonandshemadeitsafelyfirst。Istopped,unsureofmyfooting。“Youcandoit,JeanI’m!righthere”,Melody学必求其心得,业必贵于专精called.Shewaitedpatiently,notaskingmetohurry。Itookafewdeepbreathsandkeptclimbing。Withnomoremistakes,wecametothetopfinally.Iwasdirtyandtired。Butitdidn’tmatters.atIwathetop!Ihadneverfeltsoalive.Accordingtothetext,theclimb_________.A.wasdonebyallofthehighschoolstudentsB。happenedonamorningtwosummersagoC.wasnearabeautifulbeachvillageD.lastedforabouttwodaysWhenherfriendsdecidedtogoclimbing,Jean_________.A。feltexcitedaboutitB.turnedbacktothevillageC.regrettedgoingoutwiththemD。wasn’tsurewhethertojointhemTheunderlinedpart“gainedground”inParagraph4probablymeans“_________”。A.lostheartB。movedforward学必求其心得,业必贵于专精C。climbedtothetopD.acceptedthefriends27。Whatdoweknowabouttheworstpartoftheclimb?A.MelodygaveJeanwordsofencouragement。B。JeanwaitedpatientlyforSethtocatchup.C。Itwasdirtyanddangerous.D.Jeanhadthefirsttry。CSomeEnglishwordsaremadeupofthesamepartandhavedifferentbeginningsanddifferentendings,suchasimport,export,reportandtransport。Allthesewords,youcansee,havethesameort",which“pcomesfromtheLatinword,meaning“tocarry”or“tomove"oneplacetoanother。Andaccordingtothebitatthebeginning,whichwecalltheprefixthemeaningchanges.“Import"means“tobringintoacountry”,“export”,“ex"meanswordmeans“tocarryoutofthecountry“re”means”,“back”,sothe“report”means“totellsomebody,tobringbackinformasomebody”,“transport”,“trans”means“across”a“tocarryacrossfromoneplacetoanother”。学必求其心得,业必贵于专精Let’slookatthefollowingwords:supporterreporter,importer,andexporter.Youcanseethatinthiscasethesewordsarenounswhicharemadeupoftheverbsplusasuffix,thusmeaningapersonwhocompletestheverb。Sosupportermeanssomebodywhosupports.Areporterissomebodywhoreports。Importerissomebodywhoimportsandexporterissomebodywhoexports,andsoon。28。Inthefirstsentencetheunderlinedword“part”A。differentbeginningsanddifferentendingsB.thesamepartthathasseveralmeaningsC。therootofthewordD.thesamerootthathasdifferentmeaningsByaddingaprefixorasuffixtoaroot,wecangetawordwhichhas_________。A.themeaningofaLatinwordB。adifferentmeaningC。themeaningof“in”or“outof”D.asamemeaning30.Wecangetanoun。学必求其心得,业必贵于专精A.justbyadding“er"toverbsB。bychangingaprefixC.onlybyadding“er”toarootD。byaddingasuffixtoaverbD16—year—oldstudenthaswonatelevisedChinesepoetrycompetition,winningfansoverwithherkeenknowledgeofthecountry’sancientcultureandworks.WuYishu,astudentattheHighSchoolAffiliated(隶属的)toFudanUniversityinShanghai,beatothercompetitorsinthesecondseasonoftheChinesePoetryConferenceonChinaCentralTelevisiononFeb。7“Igetfeelingsfromancientpoetrythatmodernpeoplecannotgiveme。Ipaylittleattentiontothecompetitionresult,butIlovepoetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry,said.Inthefinal,Wuperformedstronglyinmanysections,suchascompetitorsrecallingpoemsbylookingatsandpaintingsandrecitingpoemsasmanyastheycouldthinkofrelatingtotheChinesecharacter“Jiu,"meaningliquor.学必求其心得,业必贵于专精AsearlyasFeb1,whenWurecitedanancientChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,thejudgesestimatedthatWumusthaverememberedmorethan2,000Chineseancientworks。Wu’sstrongperformanceintheChineseancientrhythmworksearnedhermanyfansandinspiredotherstolearnancientworks。The1.8—metertallWusaidthatshekeptonlyoneancientpoetrybookonbookshelvesatherdormitoryroominsteadofotherbookssuchasmath,physicsandchemistrybooksthatherclassmateshavekeptontheirbookshelves。SheisknownamongherclassmatesandteachersasshelovesreadingpoetryandwearingancientChineseclothes.ZhouHong,aprofessorfromtheDepartmentofChineselanguageandliteratureofEastChinaNormalUniversity,saidthathehadreadsomeofthegirl’spoetryin2015,andhadpublishedsomeonhisb31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A。WuYishu,astudentofahighschool,lovesancientpoetryverymuch.B.Astudentofahighschoolattendedapoetrycompetition。C。A16-year-oldstudentwinsChineseancientpoetrycompetition.学必求其心得,业必贵于专精D。WuYishu’sperformanceinthecompetitionearnedhermanyfans32.WhatdoesWuYishuthinkofthepoetryaccordingtoherwords?A。Thepoetrycangiveheranhonour.B。Thepoetrycanbringherhappiness.C。Thepoetrycanhelpherknowhowtolove.D.Thepoetrycanhelphertowin。33。HowdidWuperforminthefinal?A.Notverywell.B。Quitewell。C.Ordinarily。D.Badly。Whatwastheattitudethattheauthorshowedinthefourthparagraph?A。activeB.inactiveC.negativeD.praiseful35.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer_________.A.Wuhasrememberedmorethan,2000ChineseancientworksB.herexcellentperformanceinthepoemsearnedhermanyfansC。WulovesreadingpoetryandwearingancientChineseclothesD。manypeoplehavebeguntobecomeinterestedinlearningancientworksbecauseofWu学必求其心得,业必贵于专精三、依照语境用合适的引导词填空.(每题1分,共5分)36。Australiaistheonlycountryisalsoacontinent.37。Wearelivinginanagemoreinformationiseasiertogetthaneverbefore.38.Childrenwhoarenotactiveordietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly。39。“UntiltodayWehavereachedastagewehavealmostnorightsatall.”saidNelsonMandela.40。isknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.四、完形填空(共20小题:每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipate(参加)inanexchangestudyprogram.Inmyapplicationletter,Iwascarefulto41howmuchIwantedtoseeFrance;evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords。OnceI42thatIwasgoing,allIcouldthinkaboutwasthefunofforeigntravelandmakingallsortsofnewand43friends。Whiletravellingwasinspiringandmeetingpeoplewas44,学必求其心得,业必贵于专精nothingaboutmyterminFrancewaswhatI45。ThemomentIarrivedinParis,Iwas46byaniceFrenchcouplewhowouldbecomemyhostparents。Myentireexperiencewasjoyousandexciting47Ireceivedsomeshockingnewsfrommyprogramcoordinator(协调人);therehadbeenadeathinmyhostparents'extendedfamily。TheyhadtotraveloutsideFranceforseveralweeks.Thatafternoon,Ihadto48outofonefamily’houseandintoanother.TheexchangecoordinatortoldmeI49’dthishavetimeaandaskedwhetherIcouldshareabedroomwithanEnglishspeaker.Toavoidthetemptation(诱惑)to50mynativelanguage,Iaskednottobe51withanEnglish-speakingroommate.WhenIgottomynewroom,I52myselftomynewroommatePaolo,aBrazilian(巴西人),thesameageasI,whomIwassurprisedtofindplayingoneofmyfavoriteCDs!Injustafewhours,weknewwe'dbegoodfriendsfortherestofthe53.IleftFrancewithmany54,sowhenpeopleaskmewhatmyfavoritepartofthetripwas,theyarealways55tohearmetalkaboutmyBrazilianfriendPaoloandthescoresofweekdaysinclass,weeknightsonthetown,andweekends56Franceweenjoyedtogether。Ilovehowpeople57seemsodifferent,butendupbeingso58。The学必求其心得,业必贵于专精mostvaluablelessonIgainedfromstudyinginFrancewasn’tjusttorespecttheforeignpeople59torespectallpeople,foryournextbestfriendcouldbejustacontinentaway。Iwouldrecommendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningful60.41.A.discussB。expressC。announceD。argue42.A。agreedB。knewC。warnedD.refused43。A.stubbornB.anxiousC。determinedD.interesting44。A。boringB。upsettingC.excitingD.promising45.A。expectedB.likedC.doubledD.feared46。A。transportedB.sawC.greetedD。supported47.A。untilB。whenC.sinceD。while48.A.moveB。travelC。walkD.rush49。A。housekeeperB.leaderC.roommate学必求其心得,业必贵于专精D。colleague50.A.learnB。appreciateC.speakD。master51.A.preferredB。fittedC.involvedD。placed52.A。addedB.introducedC.devotedD.adapted53.A.termB.weekC。monthD.vacation54.A。presentsB。suitcasesC.storiesD。dreams55.A.surprisedB。determinedC。interestedD。concerned56.A.placingB。exploringC.settlingD.graduating57.A.needB。shallC。mustD。can58.A.generousB.independentC。similarD。close59.A.andB。butC。orD.so60.A。instructionsB.friendshipsC.factsD。data第Ⅱ卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无效。学必求其心得,业必贵于专精五、语法填空(共10小题,每题1。5分,满分15分)阅读下面资料,在空白处填入合适的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。SeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976,manystrangethingshappenedinTangshan.Butpeople61。______livedtheredidn’thinkmuchofthat。At3:42amthatday,theEarthbegantoshake,whichdestroyedalmostthewholecity62.______afewseconds.。63______numberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.Manypeoplecametorescuethosewho64。______(trap)undertheruins。Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedand65。______(bury)thosewhoweredead。Workersbuiltsheltersfor66.______(survive)whosehomeshadbeendestroyedwithanything。67______theycouldfind。Almosteverybodydidallthattheycould68.______thecitybegantobreatheagainslowly.69。______numberofchildren70。______parentshaddiedinthequakeweresenttolivewithfamiliesinothercities。六、依照要求写出单词,注意运用正确形式(每题1分,共10分)71。Peoplearecurioustogetthelatestinformationaboutmanynatural______(disaster),suchasearthquake,typhoonandsnowstorm.Peoplewere________(shock)bytheeruptionofthevolcano,foritwasevengreaterthantheyhadexpected。学必求其心得,业必贵于专精73.Ithinkthe(运输)hereisverysimilartothatinourcity。74。Isawlittleornothingofhimafter(毕业)。75.Thelocalpeopletookafriendly(态度)towardsus.76。Shewaseasily________(persuade)toaccompanyus。77。________(final),youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway.Thewriterbelievesthatthe________(advantage)ofnewtechnologyoutweighitsadvantages。79。Hewas________(determine)thatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedenied(拒绝)aneducation。80.Areyoufofthepresentgivenbyyourfather?七、用方框中所给短语的填空,有2个是节余的。(每题1分,共分)makeuseof/inruins/changeone'smind/loseheart/turnto/thenumberof/betrappedin81.Thewholecountrylayafterthewar.82.Oncesheisdeterminedtodosomething,noonecan。83.Becauseoftheflood,homelesspeoplehasincreasedrapidly。84。Itheheavyrainonthewaytoschoolyesterday.学必求其心
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