英语书面表达

英语书面表达2005年试卷结构变化：1。语法词汇：30→202。语篇：4篇→5篇

30→353。翻译：5题→6题

15→20英语书面表达包括：*中译英(Translation)*写作(GuidedWriting)中译英与写作是对学生语言知识（词汇、语法、习惯表达法等）和综合语言运用能力的考核，是英语高考试卷的重要组成部分。考核目标：1。能运用所学的语言知识写出通顺正确的句子。2。能根据题意连贯、贴切地进行书面表达。中译英考核目标：能运用所学的语言知识写出通顺正确的句子。*做好中译英的关键：对中文句子正确理解的基础上运用所掌握的英语知识进行贴切的表达。*语言知识：词汇、语法、常用句型及习惯表达法做好翻译的要点：*正确理解中文句子*正确选择适当句型和词汇*注意中英文的对应*正确理解四字成语：坐失良机引人入胜爱不释手刮目相看三言两语

。。。。。。正确选择适当句型：1。如果方便的话，请帮我从邮局取回包裹。(convenient)2。如果队员之间不加强配合，我校篮球队就不可能在决赛中战胜对手。(unless)3。那些(未曾去过那个小村庄的)人很难描绘出它的美丽。(It)If(itis)convenient,pleasefetchmetheparcelfromthepostoffice.2.Ourschoolbasketballteamwillnotbeattheopponentsinthefinalunlessthememberscooperatewellwitheachother.3.It’shardforthose（whohaven’tbeentothesmallvillage）todescribeitsbeauty.4。这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。(so…that…)5。是否在黄浦江上再建一座大桥，委员们意见不一。(agree)6。我向她请教，她总是有求必应，而且解释得令我十分满意。(satisfaction)4.ThehistoricalnovelabouttheFirstWorldWarissoattractivethatIcouldn’tstandputtingitdown.5.Thecommitteecannotagreeon（whethertobuildanotherbridgeovertheHuangpuRiver）.6.Everytime(Iaskherforhelp),sheisalwaysreadytohelp,andexplainstomyfullsatisfaction.7。今天下午我没空，我和牙医有约。(appointment)8。对不起，我没意识到所讲的话冒犯了你。(offend)9.你该就刚才的所作所为想在场的人道歉.(apologize)7.ThisafternoonI’mnotfree/availablebecauseIhave(made)anappointmentwithmydentist.8.I’msorry,butIdidn’trealizethatwhatIsaidoffendedyou.注意中英文的对应：1。当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。2。我没有想到汤姆会被选为学生会主席。(occur)3。要解决污染问题，我们必须制止把污水排放到河里。Atthattimethetaxidriverhadnochoicebuttoturntothetourist/travelerforhelp.2.Itdidn’toccurtomethatTomwouldbechosenchairmanofthestudents’union.3.Tosolvetheproblemofpollution,wemustpreventwastewaterfrompouringintotheriver.4。应该鼓励学生将课堂上所学到的知识运用到时间中去。5。过了很多年，那位犹太妇女才设法在上海找到了20世纪40年代曾帮助过她的那个家庭。4.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtoapplywhattheyhavelearnedinclasstopractice.5.ItwasmanyyearsbeforetheJewishladymanagedtofindthefamilyinShanghaiwhohelpedherinthe1940’s.6。这款手机式样新颖、携带方便，深受年轻人的欢迎。7。这条铁路横贯平原，把那个偏远山城与海港连接了起来。6.Thismobilephoneismoderninstyleandconvenienttocarry,soit’spopularwiththeyoungsters.7.Therailwaycrosses/goesacross/runsacrosstheplain,connecting/andconnects/whichconnectstheremotemountaincitywiththeseaport.中译英的复习要点：*归纳常用句型，注意中英文区别*注意常用词汇和词组的积累*注意语法结构，加强语法知识运用的操练中译英的解题技巧：*理解题意，整体把握*灵活运用所学语言知识英语写作考核目标：能根据题意连贯、贴切地进行书面表达（内容、语言、组织结构）篇章写作要求：

统一性(unity)：围绕主题连贯性(coherence)：逻辑性,

过渡词一致性(consistency)：时态，人称

英语作文要求：

内容：观点明确，内容充实，理由充分语言：表达正确，语言流畅，用词恰当，句式多样化组织结构：结构正确，上下文连贯一致

某城市近年每百人中手机用户增长示意图

根据所给图表，简要描述某城市近年每百人手机(mobilephone)用户增长情况，并试分析其增长原因。

Peopleusemobilephoneseverywhereinthestreet,ina

shopandintheunderground.

Asisinthechart,backin1995,onlyoneoutof100peoplehadamobilephone,

whilein2001,itisfifty.It’salmost50timesthatof5yearsago.Itisstilldevelopingatasurprisingspeed.

Themobilephoneprovidesuswithalotofconveniences.Itcanbecarriedwhereverwego,asitissosmallinsizeandlightinweight.Furthermore,

withitspricedecreased,manypeoplecanafforditnow.Aboveall,ithasvariousfunctions.Apartfrommakingcalls,wecansendorreceivemassages,useitasanalarmclockandlookupwordsinit.

Withsomanyadvantages,morepeoplewillusemobile

phones.2006年春季考英语作文：描述你目前的居住情况；并充分利用你的想象力，描绘你理想中的家园。

MyidealplaceforlivingI’mlivinginanapartmentneartheSuzhouRiver.Theinterioroftheapartmentiswell-designed,whichmyfamilyareproudof.Theonlyproblemisthatthehousingestateweareinlacksbotanicalareasorevenaplaceforleisureactivities.Weresidentsintheconcreteforestshaveneitheraccesstonaturenorchancetocommunicatewitheachother.Myidealplaceforlivingshouldbeinpeaceandharmony.Firstofall,theneighborsshouldbefriendlyandconsideratetoeachother.Whocanbearapersonnextdoorthatmakesnoiseallday?Secondly,weshouldliveinharmonywithnatureaswell.AsfarasI’mconcerned,thereisnothingmoreenjoyablethanreadingonthebalcony,listeningtothewhisperofleaves,smellingthescentofflowersandfeelingthegentlebreeze.An“idealhome”doesn’tonlymeanthemostsuitableplaceforhumanbeingstolive,butalsomeansagoodhabitatforallthecreatures.Ifirmlybelievethatonedayallofuswillliveinsuchaharmoniousworld.MyidealhomelandI’mnowlivinginanapartmentinthisbusymetropolis,shanghai.Althoughthenoisefromtheconstructionsitesortheheavytrafficcansometimesbedisturbing,it’sstillaconvenientplacetolivewith5supermarketsandseveralbus-stopsnearby.However,myidealhomeistotallydifferentfrommypresentapartment.Firstofall,itshouldbeabeautifulvillainsteadofanapartment.Iwantittobeawhiteandneatonewithcutebluedoorsandwindows.Second,Iwantittobelocatedonahillfacingthesea.IwanttofeeltheseawindandenjoythebeautyofnatureeverymorningwhenIopenthewindowandIwanttowalkalongthebeachwheneverIfeeltired.FinallyIwantmyvillatobesurroundedbyfragrantlilies,whicharemyfavoriteflowerssothatIcansmellthemandenjoythemwheneverIwantto.Thisismyidealhomeland,aseeminglyunrealisticbutextraordinarilybeautifulwonderland.

2003年英语高考作文WriteanEnglishcompositioninover120wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelow.

你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐。给他写封信，谈谈你的看法和建议。收信人：徐海青寄信人：黄平（不可用自己的真实姓名）写信日期：2003年6月8日DearXu

Haiqin:IamHuangPing.Iheardthatyoucouldnotbuygoodthingsandyoufeltunhappy.Idon’tthinkyoushouldhavefeltunhappy.Becauseyourfamilyisn’trich.Yourparentsmakemoneyveryhard.Youmusthelpyourfamily.However,youmakeyourparentsfellsad.Ifyouwanttotakeadvantageofthesegoodthingstomakefriends,Iwillthinkyourthoughtisnottrue.Thoseyourfriendsarenotgoodfriends.

.Theycan’thelpyouwithyourhomework.Andyourmarkwillbeworseandworse.Youwillfailtheexam.Youcan’tgotouniversity.Afteryourparentsdied,youwouldlivelonely.Soyoumuststudyhardnow.Andyoumustgotohelpyourparents.Whenyougrowup,youcanmakemoneytohelpthem.Ithinkitisveryimportantforyou.YourfriendHuangPingDearHaiqin,I’mwritingtoyoutosharemyopiniononfashionwithyou,forIhavejustheardthatyouwereunhappybecauseyoucouldn’tbuysomethingoffamousbrands.Ithinkthatitisnaturalforeveryonetopaymuchemphasisonhisownimageanditistruethatfashionableclothes,shoesorsomethinglikethatwillmakeyoumorefashionableandeye-catching.However,everyonehasownfamilybackground,anditisreallyextravagantforyoutobuythese.Besides,itwillalsoaddtotheburdenofyourparents.

What’smore,beautyisjustskindeep,andtherearemanythingswhichcanmakeyoupopularwithothersexceptfashion.Agreatamountofknowledge,noblecharacterandawarmheartwillsurelywinyouothers’respectandadmiration.Goodqualitiesisthetreasureinyourlifewhichismorevaluablethananythingyouwear.

Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.Ihopethatyouwillrememberthesayingandbecomeashappyasyouusedtobe.Yours,HuangPing

如何写作？1。重写前准备（仔细审题，激活思路，内容和材料的组织）2。重写作过程（运用语言知识进行写作）3。重写后检查（思路、结构、语言）写前*仔细审题；*确定文体、思路、内容；*列出提纲。Guidedwriting（2005)Directions:writeanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.古人云：“天生我材必有用”。通过描述你生活中一件事，说明人各有所长，无论才能大小都能成为有用的人。2004年英语高考作文老师要求你负责班级墙报(wallnewspaper)工作，并征求你的意见。在日记中表达你的决心并谈谈想法。Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120–150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.2003年英语高考作文

WriteanEnglishcompositioninover120wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelow.

你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐。给他写封信，谈谈你的看法和建议。收信人：徐海青寄信人：黄平（不可用自己的真实姓名）写信日期：2003年6月8日

2002年作文

Writeacompositioninover120words

basedonthepictureandtheinstructions

givenbelow.

简要描述图片内容，结合生活实际，就图片的主题谈谈自己的感想。

2001年作文WriteanEnglishcompositioninover120words,accordingtothetopicgivenbelow.请你谈谈轿车大量进入家庭后，对家庭、环境和经济可能产生的影响。

2000年作文WriteanEnglishcompositioninabout100-120words,accordingtothepointsgivenbelow.1。我最难忘的一课。2。具体说明为何难忘。3。感想。1999：根据提示用英语写一段

100-120词的短文。1。一些学生认为学英语很重要。2。一些学生则认为不必学英语。3。我认为。。。。。。（观点、理由）

下面是摘录的一则新闻报道：为了控制狂犬病（rabies)，浙江省慈溪市捕杀了几千条狗。今年慈溪市死于狂犬病的有14人，占全省死于狂犬病总人数的四分之一。狂犬病成了中国流行病的头号杀手。但是，许多人也在呼吁人与动物的和谐共处。读后，请就这则新闻发表你的看法。*写后检查：Howtocheck?Readthecomposition.Checkthestructure.3.Improvethelanguage:grammar/sentences/words

1.AsweallknowinChina,theserecentyears,everyfamilyhasonlyonechildandeveryparentwantstoprotecthisorherkid.Itistruethateveryoneloveshischild.Butweshouldletourchildlearnhowtodosomethingindepently.Wecanseewhenachildwantstolearntorideabike,herparentsincludingherfather,hermother,evenhergrandmotherallwanttohelpher.Butitisobviouslythisisnogoodtoherwhenshegrowsup.Shewon’tdoanythingbecauseshehasdevelopedahabitofdependingonherparents.Soeveryparentpleaseletyourkidtodoeverythingbyhimself.Thiswillhelphim.Andhewillthankyousincerelyinthefuture.Alsohewillbecomeausefulman.(134)1。(Inthepicture)wecanseewhenachildwantstolearntorideabike,herparentsincludingherfather,hermother,evenhergrandmotherallwanttohelpher.Butitis

obviousthisisnogoodtoherwhenshegrowsup.Shewon’tdoanythingbecauseshehasdevelopedahabitofdependingonherparents.AsweallknowinChina,theserecentyears,everyfamilyhasonlyonechildandeveryparentwantstoprotecthisorherkid.Itistruethateveryoneloveshischild.Butweshouldletourchildlearnhowtodothings

independently.Soeveryparent,pleaseletyourkiddoeverythingbyhimself.Thiswillhelphim(.Andhewillthankyousincerelyinthefuture.Alsohewill)becomeausefulman(inthefuture).(128)

2.OnedayJulietdecidedtolearnhowtorideabicycle.Shethoughtitwouldbeeasyforher,butallthemembersofthefamilythoughtittoodangerousforhertoridealone.TheykeptrunningbesideJulietthoughtheyfeltverytired.Motherevencarriedsomemedicinewithher.Julietfeltsadanduncomfortable.Shesaid,“Couldyouletmeridemyself?”Then,whatdoyouthinkaboutwhenyouareontheoccasion?Inmyopinion,childrenhavetobeindependentoneday.Thewillfaceeverythinginthedailylife,suchasdifficulty,dangerous,choicesandsoon.Parentscan’thelpthemeverytime.Whenchildrenbecomeolderandolder,theyshoulddomoreandmorethingsbythemselves.Atthattime,whattheparentsshoulddoistogivethemsomeadvice.Childrenthenthinkbythemselves,chooseanddecideallbythemselves.Iftheydosomethingwrong,Ithinkitisagoodchanceforthemtolearnsomethingfromthefailure.Onlybykeepinglearningfromthefailurescantheysucceedfinally.Letyourchildindependent.Lethimdoessomethinghimself.Youwillfindthatyoushouldbeproudofyourchild.(200)

2.OnedayJulietdecidedtolearnhowtorideabicycle.Shethoughtitwouldbeeasyforher,butallthemembersofthefamilythoughtittoodangerousforhertoridealone.TheykeptrunningbesideJulietthoughtheyfeltverytired.Motherevencarriedsomemedicinewithher.Julietfeltsadanduncomfortable.Shesaid,“Couldyouletmeridemyself?”Then,whatdoyouthink?Inmyopinion,childrenhavetobeindependentoneday.Theywillfaceeverythinginthedailylife.Parentscan’thelpthemeverytime.Whattheparentsshoulddoistogivethemsomeadvice.

Gradually,childrenwillbeabletothink,tochooseandtodecideallbythemselves.Iftheydoanythingwrong,itisagoodchanceforthemtolearnsomethingfromtheirfailure.Onlybykeepinglearningfromthefailurescantheysucceedfinally.

So,parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentodothingsindependently.(159)

3.Agirlwaslearningtorideabicycle.Herparentsandhergrandmotherwerehelpingher.Herparentsweretoonervoustoteachthegirlandtheywereonlyworriedaboutnottomakethegirlinjured.Inthatcase,howcouldthegirllearnridingabikewell?Inreallife,therear