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Unit6Reading(II)
Detectivestories如东县实验中学
周俊梅Task1:Let'sreadthenewwordstogether!Newwordsdoorwayn.门口,出入口confirmvt.证实,确认victimn.受害者,牺牲品crimen.犯罪,罪行somewhereadv.在某处particularlyadv.特别,尤其bleedvi.流血,出血deathn.死,死亡evidencen.迹象,证据strugglen.&vi.搏斗,斗争obviouslyadv.明显的attackern.攻击者bright
adj.聪明的engineern,工程师,技师addvt.补充,增加fingerprintn.指纹,手印cluen.线索enemy
n.敌人,仇人,反对者well-paidadj.收入高的guiltyadj.有罪的chargevt.指控,控告breakinto强行闯入Newwords
severaladj&pron几个systemn.系统supposevt.认为,推断,料想witnessn.证人breathevi.&vt.呼吸heavily
adv.沉重地,猛烈地bloodn,血provevt.证明arrestn.&vt逮捕Task2:TranslatethefollowingexpressionsPhrases一具22岁的男尸在一家服装店门口一个电脑程序员发生查明、弄清楚任何不正常的事被用刀攻击流血过多死亡结果thebodyofa22-year-oldmaninthedoorwayofaclothesshopacomputerprogrammertakeplacefindoutanythingunusualbeattackedwithaknifebleedtodeathasaresult进行激烈的搏斗检查现场找出指纹收入不菲的工作犯…罪因..被指控闯入电脑系统checkthesceneforfingerprintsawell-paidjobbeguiltyof…bechargedwith
breakintoputupagoodfightcomputersystems使某人树敌到目前为止沿着街道跑气喘吁吁有证据证明案发时间在案发现场悬赏…钱导致,通向打..号码与..联系makesbsomeenemies
sofarrundownthestreethaveevidencetoproveatthetimeofthecrimeatthesceneofthecrimeofferarewardof…contact…on…leadtobreatheheavily/hardoutofbreath
Task3:Let'sfillintheblanks!FillintheblanksLastnight,theb_____ofa22-year-oldyoungmanwasf_____inthedoorwayofaclothesshop.Thepolicehavec_______thevictimwasacomputerp___________.Hetoldothershewasgoingtovisithisparentswhenhewaslasts___leavinghisoffice.Themurdertookp_____between9p.m.and1am.Theydon’tknowifthevictimwask______somewhereelseandthenb______toValleyTown.Perhapshewaskilledattheplacew______hewasfound.Hewasa___________withaknifeandbledtod___________asaresultandtherewasalsoe_________ofastruggle.It’spossibletherewasmorethanonea________becausethevictimo___________putupagoodfight.Thepolicearenowcheckingthesceneforf___________andotherclues.odyoundonfirmedrogrammereenlaceilledroughtherettackedeathvidencettackerbviouslyingerprintsTask4:Pleaseretellthestory!Youcanbeginlikethis:IamthetopdetectiveinValleyTown.Lastnight,thebodyofa22-year-oldman…Usefulexpressions:(1)inthedoorwayoftheclothesshop(2)wasattackedwith…(3)bledtodeath(4)asaresult(5)putupagoodfight(6)Itispossiblethat…(7)Itissaidthat…(8)beguiltyof…(9)waschargedwith…(10)hadevidencetoprove…RetellthemurderTask5:Let'slearnthelanguagepoints!
HewaslastseenleavinghisofficeinNewTownatabout7p.m.seesbdoingsth--------sbbeseendoingsth
看见某人正在做某事seesbdosth-------------sbbeseentodosth
看见某人经常做某事
eg:我看见他正进入那个办公室。
Isawhim
theoffice.=Hewasseen
theofficebyme..
老师经常看见两个学生在那儿踢球。
Theteacheroftenseesthetwostudentsplayfootballthere.=Thetwostudentsareoftenseen
bytheteacher.
回顾:类似see这种用法的词还有
,
,find,feel.entering/goingintoentering/goingintotoplayfootballwatchhear
2.
TheyarestillworkingatthesceneofthecrimetofindoutwhetherthevictimwaskilledsomewhereelseandthenbroughttoValleyTown,orkilledattheplacewherehewasfound.
(1)somewhereadv.(副词),意为“某处;在某处”,经常用于肯定句中。eg:我想去个安静的地方野餐。Iwanttogo
tohaveapicnic.
凶手一定住在附近的某个地方。Themurderermust
aroundhere.
拓展:类似副词有anywhere任何地方,随便什么地方everywhere到处,处处nowhere无处,任何地方都不
somewherequietlivesomewhereFillintheblanks:1.Let’splayhide-and-seek.Youcanhide________inthisroom.2.Ilooked___________formylostring.3.Theletteris__________amongthenewspapers.4.Let’sgooutandhavesupper__________.5.Kangarooslive_________inChina.
anywhereeverywheresomewheresomewherenowhere(2)whether…or是…(还是);或者…(或者),不是…(就是)(用以引出两个以上的可能性)他不知道是走还是留下来。
.我不知道她是穷还是富
.
(3)whether与ornot连用,意为“是否”.whether后面可以紧跟ornot,if则不能,即whether…ornot=if…ornot;whetherornot(正确),ifornot(错误)我问他会不会来。Iaskedhimwhetherhewascomingornot.=Iaskedhimwhetherornothewascoming.Hedoesn’tknowwhethertogoorstayIdon’tknowwhethersheispoororrich
3.Thevictimwasattackedwithaknifeandbledtodeathasaresult.(1)attacksbwithsth用…袭击某人,sbbeattackedwithsth某人被用某东西袭击他用枪袭击了那有钱人.He
withagun.他昨晚被人用枪袭击.He
lastnight.(2)bleedtodeath流血致死bleed(动词,流血)----bled-----bled名词______看,他的鼻子在流血。Look,hisnoseis
.(3)回顾:死:名词
;动词
;形容词
,意为“垂死的”;形容词
,意为“死的”;eg:这位英雄的死对我们国家来说是个巨大的损失。
.狗两天前死的。它死了已两天了。
.attackedtherichmanwasattackedwithagunbleedingdeathdiedyingdeadThedeathoftheheroisagreatlosstoourcountryThedogdiedtwodaysago.Ithasbeendeadfortwodaysblood(4)asaresult,意为“结果,因此”,先交代原因然后再用asaresult连接结果,相当于so,既可放在句中,也可放在句末。asaresultof=becauseofeg:他错过了公共汽车,结果上学迟到。
.
他没有努力学习,因此考试不及格。
.
.因为大雨我们不能出去。
.Hemissedthebus,asaresult,hewaslateforschoolHedidn’tworkhard.Asaresult,hefailedhisexam/didn’tpasstheexamWecould’tgooutasaresultoftheheavyrain4.Thevictimobviouslyputupagoodfight.很明显,受害人进行了激烈的博斗。
(1)obviously副词adv意为“明显地,显而易见地”他显然没说真话。
,
.饮食和锻炼显然很重要Dietandexercise
.
.(2)putup此处意为“进行(抵抗、斗争等)”他同疾病进行了顽强地抵抗。He
againsttheillness.战士们与敌人的进攻进行了顽强的博斗。
.
拓展:putup还可以表达“举起;挂起;张贴;搭起”等意思
举手
;张贴通知
;搭建舞台
;
回顾:与put相关的短语收好;藏好
;穿(戴)上,上演
;放下
;推迟,延期
;扑灭
;全神贯注于
.Obviouslyhedidn’ttellthetruthareobviouslyimportantputupagoodfightSoldiersputupagoodfightagainsttheenemiesputupyourhandsputupthenotice
putupastageputawayputonputdownputoffputoutputone’sheartinto
5.Hewaschargedwithbreakingintoseveralcomputersystems.(1)chargesbwithsth…意为“控告某人犯有(某种罪行)”,后接名词或动名词,其被动语态是sb
,意为“某人因某事而被控告”eg:警察指控他不慎驾驶
.这个嫌疑犯被指控犯有谋杀罪Thesuspect
murder.bechargedwithsth.
Thepolicechargedhimwithcarelessdrivingwaschargedwith(2)break------broke------brokenbreakinto意为“闯入,侵入,强行进入”,后带宾语,其反义词组是
;eg:在我们到达之前他已闯入店内。
.这个男孩侵入银行并拿走了一些钱。
.breakoutofHehadbrokenintotheshopbeforewearrivedTheboybrokeintothebankandtookawaysomemoney
6.Wesupposethatthevictimknewhisattackers.supposevt(根据所知)认为,推断,料想用法:(1)suppose+that从句;suppose+宾语+宾语补语(2)besupposedto…(同should)应该;被期望或要求;(3)用于否定句中,表“不被许可”=notbeallowedtoeg:我以为他会看那个纪录片。
.我们推断他聪明。_____________________________________________.
我们应该把窗户擦干净。
.我们在街上不允许踢球。
.IsupposethathewillwatchthedocumentaryWearesupposedtocleanthewindowsWearen’tsupposedtoplayfootballinthestreetWesupposehimclever
呼吸”,名词
,深呼吸
,屏住呼吸,气喘吁吁
;“呼吸”,动词
;呼吸新鲜的空气
;深呼吸
;气喘吁吁
;7.Awitnessreportedthathewasbreathingheavilyandhadbloodonhisshirt.
breathbreathetakeadeepbreathholdone’sbreathoutofbreathbreathefreshairbreathedeeplybreatheheavily
8.Thesuspecthadevidencetoprovethathewasatanotherplaceatthetimeofthecrimeandinsistedthathewasnotguilty.(1)prove(vt)及物动词,意为“证明,证实”,其后可接名词,“宾语+宾语补足语”或从句eg:结果已经证实他是他很有天赋。Theresulthas
thatheis
.没人能证明这幅画是否是真的。Noonecan
.(2)
prove用作联系动词动词,意为“证明,结果是”,后接tobe,常省去tobe而直接跟形容词或名词;
eg:我的意见证明是对的。
.
这计划结果是成功了。
.(3)回顾:insist的用法
;
;
.provedtalentedproveifthepictureisrealMyideaprovedtoberightTheplanprovedtobeasuccessinsistonsth.insistondoingsth.insistthat从句9.Thevictim’sparentshaveofferedarewardof¥50,000foranyinformationthatleadstothearrestofthemurderer.(1)悬赏…钱offerarewardof…妈妈提出给我满分100元的奖金。
.(2)lead----led----led;leadto意为“导致,通向,造成”,期中to为介词eg:勤奋学习通向成功。Workinghard
.
条条道路通罗马。
Rome.
工作太多休息太少常常导致疾病。Too
workandtoo
restoften
illness.Mumoffersmearewardof¥100foreachfullmarkleadstosuccessAllroadsleadtomuchlittleleadtoTask6:ATest1Thebrightyoung
(工程师)wasfoundd
(死)intheroom.2Thepolicearetryingtosearchforthe_________(凶手).3I’vejustleftmybag
(某处).ButIcan’tfindit.4MylittlecousinTomlikes
(侦探)storiesverymuch.Heasksmetotellhimoneeveryevening.5Afterthelongrace,Johnwas
(呼吸)heavily.
A:根据句意填出适当的单词eadmurderersomewheredetectivebreathingengineer6.InolddayspeoplebuilttheGreatWalltoprevente
.7.Look!Thelittleboy’snoseisb
.8.Thed
ofabeautifulyounggirlmademesad.9.Howcanyou
(证明)thatyouhavefinishedit?10.Someoneb
intohishouselastnightandtookawayalotofthings.11.Tomhad
(血)onhisshirt.
12.Myuncleisableandhard----working,soheis
(待遇丰厚).nemies
leeding
eathrokebloodprovewell-paid()1.It’ssaidthatayoungman_______thebankandrobbedalotofmoneyjustnow.A.breakintoB.breakdownC.brokeintoD.breaksinto()2.Thesoldiers
afightagainsttheenemy’sattack.A.putupB.putdownC.putoffD.putupwith()3.Thedetectivefoundhimguilty___murderinghiswife.A.inB.ofC.withD.on()4-Couldyoutellme_________that’safasttrainornot?-It’safasttrain.A.ifB.whenC.whetherD.where()5.Oneofthesuspectsis_________schoolboy.A.a18-year-oldB.an18-years-oldC.a18yearsoldD.an18-year-old()6.Greatchangeshave____inmyhometowntheseyears.A.happenedB.takenplaceC.brokeoutD.happenedto.B:单项选择CABCDB1.Wehearhimplayingtheviolininthehall.He____________theviolininthehall.2.Hebreathedheavilyafteralongway.Hewas________________afteralongway.3.Someoneattackedthevictimwithagun.(改为被动语态)____________________________________.4.Icouldn’tgooutbecauseoftheheavyrain.Itrained______,________________,wecouldn’tgoout.C:句型转换Thevictimwasattackedwithagunbysomeoneisheardplaying
outofbreathheavilyasaresult阅读填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺的单词。将答案按序号填入下面的表格内。PolicemenwerecalledbyashopearlyoneChristmasmorning.Whentheyarrived,theyfoundtwoburglars(破门偷盗者)werekeptinaliftw____aheavyboxofmoney.Thetwomenwereintheirtwenties.Theyb_______intoanofficeintheshopandt_____themoneyboxandranintothelift.Theywereinsuchah______thattheydidnotseethes____onthedoorsayingthatitcarriednomorethantwopeople.ignurryookithroke阅读填空“Theyweretrappedb______thefloorsbecausetheyhadaheavybox,”thepolicesaid,“theyw____thereforsixhours,sittingonwhattheyhopedtobetheirChristmasp______.TheyweredoingthisatatimewhenpeoplewereathomeforChristmaswiththeirfamilies.Itwasaveryspecialm____whenthepolicemenopenedthedoorandtheywalkedoutholdingourarms.Theysaidtheyhadneverbeensop_____toseepolicemen.”Thepolicemensaidtheyweregladtoseethemtoo.leasedomentresentereetween
MrsSunwasanoldladyShelivedaloneandwenttotheparkeverydaytopracticet’aichi.LastThursday,MrsSu
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