选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature单词短语

选修6

Unit5

Thepowerofnature1共92页要

点

梳

理

高效梳理·知识备考

●重点单词1．volcanon．火山

2．erupt

vi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生→eruptionn．火山爆发；(战争等)爆发

3．alongsideadv.在旁边；沿着边

prep.在……旁边；沿着……的边

4．appoint

vt.任命；委派→appointmentn．约定；任命

5．evaluate

vt.评估；评价；估计→evaluationn．评估

2共92页6．waven．波浪；波涛

vi.波动；起伏；挥手

7．absoluteadj.绝对的；完全的→absolutelyadv.绝对地

8．suitn．一套外衣；套装；vt.适合；使适宜→suitableadj.合适的

9．potentialn．潜在性；可能性；潜能

adj.可能的；潜在的

10．actualadj.实在的；实际的→actuallyadv.实际地

3共92页11．shoot

vt.射中；射伤→shotn．射击；枪炮声

12．anxiousadj.忧虑的；不安的→anxiouslyadv.不安地→anxiety

n．担心；焦虑；渴望

13．panicvi.&vt.惊慌

n．惊慌；恐慌→panicked(过去式/过去分词)

14．diverseadj.多种多样的；不同的→diversityn．多种多样；多样性

15．appreciationn．欣赏；感激；感谢→appreciate

vt.欣赏；感激

16．guarantee

vt.保证；担保4共92页●重点短语

1．becomparedwith...与……相比

2．protect...from...保护……免受……伤害

3．beappointedas

被委派为……

4．burntotheground全部焚毁

5．beabouttodosth.即将做某事；马上就要做某事

6．makeone’sway前往

5共92页7．beanxiousabout

对……忧虑/不安

8．glancethrough

匆匆看一遍

9．varyfrom...to...由……到……不等

10．givebirthto生产；产生

6共92页●重点句型

1．Having

collected

and

evaluatedtheinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.收集和评估这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测熔岩接着将往何处流，流速是多少。

2．Iwas

about

togobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.

我刚要再睡，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。

7共92页3．Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecratertocollectsomelavaforlaterstudy,butthis

being

my

first

experience,_Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.

另外两人爬下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆，我是第一次经历这样的事，所以留在山顶上观察他们。

4．It

is

said

thatthisboy,whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.

据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。

8共92页●高考范文

(2008·北京)

请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50。

InanEnglishspeechcompetition,youareaskedtodescribethefollowingpictureandexplaintothejudgeshowyouunderstandit.

9共92页_________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________10共92页[范文]

FromthepictureIcanseeapairofproudcompassesandahard­workingpencil.Thecompassesarebig,drawingacirclewithease,whilethepencilissmall,drawingalinewithgreateffort.Ithinkthecompassesarereasonabletobeproudbecausenooneelsecandothejobbetter.Atthesametime,however,heshouldrealizethepencilhashisownadvantages.Thepencilcandoothershapesbetterthanthecompasses,evenpictures.Soinmyopinion,whileweareconfidentinourselves,weshouldrecognizestrengthsinothersandshowduerespectforthem.

11共92页考

点

探

究

互动探究·能力备考

12共92页Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thematchhadtobec______________becauseofthebadweather.2．Mytimeisp____________；

Icanonlygiveyouafewminutes.3．Sherecognizedthep__________forerrorinthemethodbeingused.4．Ithinkit’sana____________mistakethewaytheytreatthatchild.cancelled

preciouspotentialabsolute13共92页5．Thef___________ofRomearefamedfortheirarchitecturalbeauty.6．It's__________(保证)torainwhenyouwanttogoout.7．Thecardrewup___________(在……旁)thepub.8．Theareaisflooded,asfrequentlyhappensduringthe___________(台风)．9．Afteralongjourneyinthishotweather,