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2022-2023学年广东省清远市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
7.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
13.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
22.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
23.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
28.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
29.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
30.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
二、词汇与结构(10题)31.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.
A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin
32.Itwasdifficultforhimtobuygoodshoesbecausehehadsuchabig______offeet.
A.pairB.sizeC.coupleD.number
33.Thewaiterwasmade______totheguest.
A.apologizeB.apologizingC.toapologizeD.tobeapologizing
34.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed______.
A.toB.withC.overD.on
35.Youcannotignorethesituationforever,onedayyouwillhaveto______theconsequencesofyouract.
A.lookuptoB.wakeuptoC.standuptoD.faceupto
36.Thepresidentwasexpectedto______somesuggestionsafterreadingallthosereports.
A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.catchupwithD.keepupwith
37.Whydon'tyoutrytocomehome______9o'clock.'?
A.byB.underC.untilD.upto
38.I’dbeonlytoogladtoattendyourparty_______Icanfindababysitter.
A.sofarasB.providedthatC.exceptthatD.unless
39.Mostofthelostgoodswere______theirownersbytheLostPropertyOffice.
A.recoveredtoB.restoredtoC.reversedtoD.repaidto
40.Thechairmansignedthedocument______thecompany.
A.insteadofB.inplaceofC.onbehalfofD.incaseof
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
42.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
43.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
44.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
45.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang
A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit
46.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
47.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
48.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
49.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
50.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.__wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
52.Haveanothercupofcoffee。
A.won’tyou
B.willyou
C.haveyou
D.haven’tyou
53.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.
A.on
B.during
C.in
D.at
54.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted__it.
A.tobemissing
B.havingmissed
C.tomiss
D.tohavemissed
55.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetup
B.weresetup
C.hassetup
D.havesetup
56.Sandycoulddonothingbut___tohisteacherthathewaswrongA.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.toadmit
57.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to
58.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.
A.HowItryhard
B.WhateverhardItry
C.NomatterhowItryhard
D.NomatterhowhardItry
59.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000.
A.for
B.over
C.in
D.by
60.
第9题IfIhad__________youradvice,thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible.
A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella’suseisthatitwasusedas________.
A.protectionagainstrain
B.ashadeagainstthesun
C.asymbolofhonourandpower
D.awayofwomen’sdecoration
62.
Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappenattheendofthestory?
A.Henrywouldhaveapleasantjourney.
B.TheairhostesswouldhelpHenrydoasmuchaspossible.
C.TheairhostesswouldhelpHenrytoseesomefilms.
D.Henrywasworriedmostoftheway.
63.Somesocialworkersthinkthat__________.
A.oldpeopleshouldkeeptheirlivingplacesclean
B.oneshouldnottakeriskdealingwitholdpeople
C.healthandsafetyaremoreimportantthanpersonalfreedom
D.personalfreedomismoreimportanthealthandsafety
64.Remarkablemeans______.
A.talkedaboutB.helpfulC.unusualD.best
65.
Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.
A.compareAsimovwithothersciencefictionwriters
B.attractpeopletoreadAsimov'sstories
C.introduceAsimov'sinfluenceonSFwriting
D.explainwhyAsimovispopularinChina
66.ByTraintheeditorinyourhead,thespeakersareadvised________.
A.togetthemselvestrainedbyagoodeditor
B.todiscussproblemswiththeirhusbandsorwives
C.toexpressthemselvesinlongbutsimplesentences
D.tomakesureeachsentencehasonlyonemeaning
67.WhosetuptheNationalAudubonSocietymanyyearsago?
A.TheUnitedStates.
B.Somepersonslovingbirds.
C.Peoplewhothinkofthebirds.
D.Audubon'sfuturegeneration.
68.
Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AmericanCulture.
B.BenefitsofFutureOrientation.
C.TheRegulationofTime.
D.TimeandCulture.
69.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.nomorethanabornnaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
70.Drivingandtalkingonthephoneatthesametimecouldbe______,researchsays.
A.difficultB.dangerousC.illegalD.fun
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.A
2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
3.C
4.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
5.D
6.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
7.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
8.A
9.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
10.D
11.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
12.A
13.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
14.C
15.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
16.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
17.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
18.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
19.C
20.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
21.C
22.A
23.B
24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
25.B
26.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
27.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
28.D
29.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
30.B
31.D
32.A解析:一双脚常用apairoffeet表示。
33.C解析:make用在被动语态里表示被迫的意思,后面不定式中的“to”不能省。
34.D解析:agreeon意为“商定(协议、方法、措施等)”;agreewithsb.意为“同意某人”;agreetodosth.意为“同意做某事”。
35.D解析:Ilookupto“仰望,尊敬”;wakeupto“认识到”;standupto“忍耐,经受”;faceupto“勇敢地面对”。选项D是正确的。句意为:“你不可能永远地忽视这个情形,总有一天你不得不面对你自已造成的后果。”
36.A解析:本题测试动词词组的辨异。comeupwith:提出,想出,找出,设计出;putupwith:忍受;catchupwith:赶上;keepupwith:跟上,与……保持一致。本句大意为:希望总裁在看完这些报告之后能提出一些建议。
37.A解析:By不晚于,under低于,until直到,upto直到。选项A是正确的。
38.B
39.B解析:句意:大部分丢失的物品都由失物招领处返还给了失主。本题考查词义辨析。restore有“归还,返还”之意,故为正确答案。
40.C解析:C项意为“代表……,为了……”,该句意为“主席代表公司签署了文件”。
41.productive
42.preference
43.application
44.characteristic
45.A本题考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我一坐下铃声就响了。hardly放于句首要用倒装,hardly这部分用过去完成时,when这部分用一般过去时。因此本题选择A。
46.acceptable
47.pleasure
48.occasionally
49.darkened
50.A本题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:妈妈警告这个孩子不要再碰这个看门狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.为固定用法,否定词置于不定式前。故本题选择A。
51.D句子的前半部分是一个主语从句,根据句意,是指下一步要做什么还在讨论中,故答案为D。
52.A
53.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上时要用介词on。
54.B“regret+动名词”表示“对过去做过的一件事的后悔”;“regret+不定式”表示“对尚未做或正在做的事情感到遗憾”。
55.Amanya是固定用法,后跟单数名词,与其对应的谓语也用单数。本句是被动句。
56.A
57.A10.答案为A
他仅仅是个三岁的男孩,但他能背诗。固定搭配learn...byheart“背诵……”。
58.Dnomatterhow=however,表示“无论如何”。
59.A
60.Blisten“聆听,听”;follow“听取”;heard“听到”;obey“遵守”。
61.C文章第三段指出,雨伞曾经是荣耀、权威和权势的象征,这在今天看来是很奇怪的。
62.A解析:这是
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