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2022-2023学年广东省江门市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
19.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
21.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
23.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
26.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
28.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
30.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
二、词汇与结构(10题)31.I'mverymuchobligedtoyou______theinformation.
A.onB.forC.withD.of
32.13.Allwasquietthewholenight
_______thelightnoisegivenoutbytheelectricfan.A.besidesB.exceptthatC.besideD.exceptfor
33.Intime,theexpressionwasusedinabroadersense,generallydescribinganyman______daysofpowerwerecomingtoanend.
A.whenB.ofwhichC.ofhowD.whose
34.Sometimes,toadmit____somethingwrongisnotthatdifficult.
A.doingB.havingdoneC.tohavedoneD.todo
35.Theyhurriedthereonlytofindthemeetingcanceled.Infactthey______atall.
A.needn't!havegone
B.wouldn'thavegone
C.mustn'thavegone
D.mightnothavegone
36.BothTomandMary______theexam.
A.haspassedB.havepastC.havepassedD.hadpassed
37.Mary’sparentsadmittedthatshewasalwayscontrarytoawishof_______.
A.themB.theirsC.theirD.themselves
38.13.Formorethanthirtyyearsthestatue______millionsofforeignpeoplearrivingbyshiptoliveintheUnitedStates.A.welcomeB.welcomesC.welcomingD.welcomed
39.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.
A.whatisneeded
B.thatisneeded
C.thethingisneeded
D.fortheirneeds
40.Thevillagerswerevery______forwhatthosesoldiershaddoneforthem.
A.gratefulB.regretfulC.gradualD.graceful
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
42.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
43.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
44.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
45.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
46.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
47.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
48.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
49.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
50.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Jackdescribedhisfather,who__________abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.
A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen
52.__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere
53.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport__________andIwanttolisten.
A.isbroadcast
B.isbeingbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcast
D.hadbeenbroadcast
54.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or
55.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.
A.are
B.aregoing
C.is
D.willbe
56.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.
A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective
57.IrecognizedJohn__heenteredtheroom.
A.hardly
B.theminute
C.nosooner
D.atonce
58.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
59.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare__books.
A.child
B.childrens'
C.children
D.children's
60.Whatalovelyday,__.?
A.doesn'tit
B.isn'tit
C.hasn'tit
D.won'tit
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
TheChinesesayingmeans"______"
A.Thefartheramangoes,themoretreasureshegets
B.Themoreamansees,themoreknowledgehegets
C.Travellingismoreinterestingthanreading
D.Thefartheramangoes,themorebookshereads
62.57.__________A.A.beforeB.afterC.infrontofD.as
63.Theword“indispensable”inthefirstlinemeans()
A.impossibleB.essentialC.advisableD.available
64.
Accordingtothepassage,meatwillcompletelydisappearinthefuturebecause______.
A.peoplehavetospendtoomuchtimeandenergytoproduceit
B.toomuchgrainproteinisneededtoproduceit
C.itcontainstoomuchfatandprotein
D.itisnotgoodtothehealth
65.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwritings?
A.Textbookwritersareusuallybetterinformedintheirsubjects.
B.Textbookwritersaremoreobjectivethanothertypesofwriters.
C.Editorialsaimatsharingfactswiththereaders.
D.Allmagazinearticleshavetheaimtoshareopinionswiththereaders.
66.
MrsEdwardsverymuch'wantedto______.
A.meetthemanager
B.getafreebasket
C.getafreebasketofgoods
D.fillallhercupboards
67.
Fromthepassageitcanbeseenthata"friend"canbe______.
A.afellowworker
B.afootballteammate
C.aboyoragirl
D.alloftheabove
68.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtree?
A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.
B.Dogsarecolorblind.
C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.
D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.
69.WhydidtheauthorgiveNinaan“unimportantproject”thathe“didn’tneedformonths?
A.Becausetheauthorwantedtoplaytrickonher.
B.Becausehehadnootherjobforhertodoatthemoment.
C.Becausetheauthorbelievedshewastherightpersonforthejob.
D.Becausetheauthorthoughtshecouldn’tbereliedontogetajobdone.
70.Accordingtothepassage,humanbeingscansurvivealmosteverywhereonearthbecause______.
A.theyhavedevelopedadvancedformsoftransportation
B.theyhavelearnedhowtoprocessseawaterfordrinking
C.theirbodytemperaturecanvaryconsiderably
D.theirsheltersandclotheshelpthemtoadaptthemselvestotheenvironment
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.B
2.D
3.C
4.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
5.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
6.B
7.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
8.D
9.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
10.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
11.B
12.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
13.A
14.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
15.C
16.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
17.D
18.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
19.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
20.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
21.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
22.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
23.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
24.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
25.B
26.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
27.C
28.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
29.D
30.B
31.B解析:介词辨析题。本句大意为:我非常感谢你给我提供的这些信息。
32.D参考译文:万籁俱静,除了电风扇发出的轻微声响。besides为除了A还有B,exceptthat后接从句,beside为在……旁边。
33.D
34.B
35.A
36.C
37.B考查名词性物主代词的用法。这里相当于theirwishes,所以用名词性的物主代词。
38.D13.这句话讲的是已经发生的事情,应用一般过去时。选项D是正确的。
39.B解析:句意:我们所需要的是长久的燃油供应。本题考查定语从句。Allthat…结构是指由that引导的定语从句来修饰先行词all。当all指物的时候,allthat=what;当all指人的时候,不能如此替换。
40.A解析:本题为词义辨析题。grateful意为“感激的”;regretful意为“遗憾的”;gradual意为“逐渐的”;graceful意为“优美的”。本句大意为:村民们对那些战士们为他们所做的一切心存感激。
41.fluency
42.observations
43.sensitive
44.application
45.B本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:有那么多的CD机在售,我定不下来要买哪一个。本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法,whichtobuy意为“要买哪一个”。A意为“买什么”;C意为“怎样”;D意为“哪里”。本题选择B。
46.enriched
47.comparison
48.ashamed
49.C本题考查非谓语动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:被夜里的声音吓坏了,这个女孩不敢睡在自己的房间里。分词短语作状语,主语是thegirl,对于主语来说,应该用过去分词表示被动含义,意为“被吓坏了”,故此题选择C。
50.weightlessness
51.D本题考查情态动词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:杰克把他的父亲描述为一个意志坚定的人,他的父亲多年前肯定很勇敢。用musthavebeen表示对过去事情的肯定推测。
52.C
53.B本题考查时态和语态。
【应试指导】句意:请保持安静45-%?我想听正在广播的天气报告。说话间正在发生的动作.应用进行时,同时表示被动含义,故选B。
54.C17.答案为C
主管们明天要开会,除非改变日程表。根据两句逻辑关系,只有C合
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