2022-2023学年山东省威海市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年山东省威海市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

10.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

19.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

21.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

25.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

28.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

29.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

30.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

二、词汇与结构(10题)31.Thepaintshouldbemixed______onepartofpainttotwopartsofwater.

A.inproportion

B.inproportionto

C.outofproportion

D.intheproportionof

32.______hegoes,shewillgo,andshenevercares______happens.

A.Wherever,whatB.Wherever,thatC.Where,thatD.Where,what

33.__________willbeaskedtocalltheofficeSOthatthemanagercanknowhowthevisitwillbegoing．

A.You，Mary，JohnandI

B.Mary，You，JohnandI

C.John，You，MaryandI

D.I，You，MaryandJohn

34.Thefloodsdidnotstartto______untiltwodaysaftertherainhadstopped.

A.retireB.recedeC.retreatD.sink

35.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose______byDr.Hu______toenterthepatient'sroom.

A.invited;isallowed

B.areinvited;areallowed

C.beinginvited;allowed

D.invited;areallowed

36.Jimwouldratherwe______now,butwemustgotowork.

A.notleaveB.hadnotleftC.didn'tleaveD.nottobeleft

37.Bobis______rudethateveryonedislikeshim.

A.soB.tooC.veryD.such

38.Everysentenceinaparagraphmustberelevant______thetopicsentence.

A.toB.withC.byD.of

39.Thereweretwosmallgatherings,each______bysomestudents.

A.wasattended

B.hadbeenattended

C.wouldbeattended

D.attended

40.Itis______tobeinvitedtospeakhere.

A.goodmannersB.anhonourC.aprideD.arespect

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.

42.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.

43.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.

44.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

45.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.

46.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.

47.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.

48.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.

49.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

50.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.

52.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?

--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.

A．pleasing

B．please

C．pleased

D．toplease

53.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing

54.Theystand__.

A．underthesun

B．inthesun

C．overthesun

D．againstthesun

55.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo．

A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter

56.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.

A．asmuchover

B．asmuchmoreas

C．asmuchto

D．asmuchas

57.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?

A．isn'tshe

B．usenotshe

C．wasn'tshe

D．didn'tshe

58.Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

59.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself，thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh．

A.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwith

C.lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon

60.

第8题Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolin__________practisingallnight．

A.byB.withbyC.atbyD.on

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

根据以下资料，回答下列各题。

TheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere．TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime．Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland．However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters．

TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUS．ThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean．

AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes．ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica．Theydidn'twinfreedomtillgenerationslater．

WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?

A.TheSpanish．

B.TheEnglish．

C.TheNegroes．

D.TheIndians．

62.Auctionedgoodsaresold______.

A.forthehighestpriceoffered

B.onlyatfixedprices

C.atapricelessthantheirtruevalue

D.verycheaply

63.

Right-handedpeopleareabout______ofthetotalofthehumanbeings.

A.95%B.90%C.0.1D.0.05

64.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SocialMediaandItsFunction

B.SocialMediaandItsAbuses

C.SocialMediaandItsFuture

D.SocialMediaandItsRisks

65.Theprofessor'stestsshowthat__.

A．ourbrainsshrinkaswegrowold

B．thefrontsectionofthebraindoesnotshrink

C．seventy-year-oldshavebetterbrainsthansixty-year-olds

D．braincontractionmayvaryamongpeopleofthesameage

66.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

67.One'schoiceofaparticularhotelisbasedon______.

A.howmuchoneiswillingtopayforanight

B.whetheroneistravellingonbusinessorforpleasure

C.whetherthehotelisinthecentralpartofacity

D.howgoodtheservicesofthehotelare

68.Ineachaccidentthedriverwas______.

A.foundguilty

B.setfree

C.laughedat

D.putinjailforawhile

69.Whichofthefollowingpositionsrequiresformaleducation?

A.FullTimeSecretaryatUnitedBusinessLtd.

B.HomeDeliveryRepresentativeforYorkshirePost.

C.TeachingAssistantatHania'sPlayschool.

D.UniversityPositionsattheUniversityofBristol.

70.

根据以上材料，回答44～47问题。

第44题Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Ayoungmanwaswantedintheoffice．

B.Alittleboycameandwasaccepted．

C.Fiftypeopleweredismissedatlast．

D.Theyoungmanwassounluckythathewasrefused．

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.C

2.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

3.D

4.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

10.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

11.D

12.D

13.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

14.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

15.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

16.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

17.D

18.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

19.B

20.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

21.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

22.A

23.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

24.D

25.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

26.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

27.B

28.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

29.B

30.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

31.D解析：intheproportionof意为“按……比例”。该句意为“油漆应当按油漆和水一比二的比例混合”。

32.A解析：他到哪儿，她也到哪儿。她毫不在乎发生什么。此题考查疑问代词的词义。

33.A

34.B

35.A解析：第一空需用invited作定语，而beinginvited表示“正被邀请的”，thoseinvitedbyDr.Hu相当于peoplewhoareinvitedbyDr.Hu。当主语后面跟有with,togetherwith,but等引导的词组时．其谓语动词的单复数按主语单复数而定。而本句的主语是Nobody,所以谓语用单数，所以答案选A。

36.C解析：虚拟语气题。wouldrather后面接过去时，表示与事实相反的虚拟语气。本句大意为：吉姆倒希望我们现在不走，可我们得去工作。

37.A解析：这个句子为“so…that”结构。

38.A解析：本题考查形容词与介词的固定搭配。berelevantto意为“与……有关的，切题的”，符合题意，选项A正确。

39.D解析：本题为语法结构题，考分词结构。过去分词短语eachattendedbysomestudents表示被动，相当于从句eachofwhichwasattendedbysomestudents，用作定语。本句大意为：有两个小型的聚会，每一个都有一些学生参加。

40.B

41.familiar

42.relaxation

43.non-official

44.classify

45.curiosity

46.electricity

47.pleasant

48.Biochemistry

49.desirable

50.forecast

51.Buseful是“有用的”；feasible是“可行的”；available是“有效的、有用的”；desirable是“期望的”。

52.Cseems在此句中用作连系动词，选项部分作表语。再根据句意：这个结果使他的父亲高兴。所以，hisfather对于动词please来说应是被动者，故选C。

53.B7．答案为B

本题主要测试have(has)beenback的用法，不和表示一段时间的状语连用时，表示回来过又走了，现在不在这里了。

54.Bunderthesun意为“天下，究竟”；inthesun意为“在阳光下”；againstthesun意为“朝着逆时针方向”。

55.C本题考查形容词比较级。

【应试指导】句意：这一个是两个中较好的。两者进行比较，不用最高级，排除A项。B、D两项不与of连用，后多接than。表示“两者中比较……的一个”，多用定冠词+比较级+of。

56.Das...as...表示“与……一样”，as与as之间用形容词或副词的原级。

57.D句中used可看成是use的过去式