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2022-2023学年四川省乐山市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
3.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
5.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
7.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
11.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
22.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
23.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
25.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
27.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
28.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
30.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
二、词汇与结构(10题)31.ItistheParty______hasbeenleadingusfromvictorytovictory.
A.sinceB.whichC.whoD.that
32.Theplantisdead.I______itmorewater.
A.willgive
B.wouldhavegiven
C.mustgive
D.shouldhavegiven
33.Ifthewholeoperation_________beforehand,agreatdealoftimeandmoneywouldhavebeenlost.
A.wasnotplanned
B.hasnotbeenplanned
C.hadnotbeenplanned
D.werenotplanned
34.Openthedoor,please!It's______.
A.IB.myC.mineD.me
35.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.
A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow
36.Everyperson'susualtemperaturevaries______thetimeofdays.
A.fromB.inC.toD.with
37.Hegotajobwiththecorporationin2000andhasworkedthere________.
A.sinceB.eversinceC.everbeforeD.tillthen
38.Iwonderwhy______impossibleforyoutodotheworkbyyourself.
A.youB.youareC.itisD.youwere
39.______hesaidhewasn'thungry,heateabigbreakfast.
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.DespiteD.Even
40.Hewas,______ofhispoliticalrightsbecauseofthebribery.
A.deprivedB.acquiredC.acquaintedD.accused
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
42.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
43.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
44.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
45.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
46.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.
47.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
48.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
49.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
50.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Apoetandartist__________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
52.——Howaboutthepriceoftheserefrigerators?——They’reequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,___attheotherstores.
A.othersB.itC.thatD.theones
53.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.
A.toB.withC.overD.on
54.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?
——__________.
A.Withpleasure
B.That"sright
C.Nevermind
D.Don"tmentionit
55.Fivehundredyuanaweek
enoughtoliveon.
A.is
B.are
C.isbeing
D.hasbeen
56.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen
57.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
58.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.
A.for
B.about
C.on
D.in
59.
第9题Motherhasn’tmuchmoneyanditisonlybygood__________thatsheisabletobuyallweneed.
A.managesB.manageC.managementD.managing
60.
第13题Color—blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto________betweenblueandgreen.
A.divideB.distinguishC.separateD.differ
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsscience?
A.Heisdepressedbecauseoftheignoranceofscientists.
B.Heisdoubtfulbecauseoftheenormousdifficultiesinscientificresearch.
C.Heisconfidentthoughheisawareoftheenormousdifficultiesinscientificresearch.
D.Heisdelightedbecauseoftheilluminatingscientificfindings.
62.PeopleofancientEgyptandEuropeansoftheMiddleAges______.
A.bothworshippedblackcats
B.bothfearedblackcats
C.thoughtblackcatscouldbringgoodluck
D.feltverydifferentaboutblackcats
63.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatparentsshould查看材料
A.encouragechildrentopaint
B.valuefriendshipamongchildren
C.discoverthehiddentalentinchildren
D.protectratherthandestroychildren"sdreams
64.Whendidthenalne“AirJordan”becomewellknown?
A.AfterareportercomparedhisDunktoflying.
B.Afterhewonthe“MostValuablePlayer”inNBA.
C.Inhisfreshmanyearintheuniversity.
D.InhisfirstyearinNBA.
65.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.IfyouareatouristyouwillneverhaveadvantagesintheUSA.
B.Thefirst-handexperiencewillhelpyouunderstandthecultureintheUSA,
C.Donothesitatetosay"ThissummerI'llbestudyingintheUSA.
D.Youcanmakeagooddecisionafteryoureadallthearticles.
66.
Howdidtheaccidentoccur?
A.Amyranastopsignatanintersectionandatruckcrashedintotheircar.
B.Amywasdrivingtoofasttoseeacomingtruck.
C.Amywastoonervoustostopwhenshesawatruckrunningtowardsthem.
D.Amydidn'tknowwhattodowhenshesawthesign.
67.IneveryBritishtown,largeandsmall,youwillfindshopsthatsellsecond-handgoods.Sometimessuchshopsdealmostlyinfurniture,sometimesinbooks,sometimesinhouseholdgoods,sometimeseveninclothes.
Thefurnituremayoftenbe“antique”anditmaywellhavechangedhandsmanytimes.Itmayalsobeveryvaluable,althoughthemostvaluablepieceswillusuallygotoLondonsalerooms,whereonepiecemaybesoldforhundredsofthousandsofpounds.Asyoulookaroundtheseshopsandseethepolishedwoodenboxesandtables,youcan’thelpthinkingsadlyofthoselong-deadhandswhichpolishedthatwood,ofthosenow-closedeyeswhichoncelookedatthesepieceswithlove.
Thebooks,too,maybeantiqueandveryvaluable;somemayberarefirstprintings.Oftenwhensomeonediesorhastomovetoanewplacehisbooksmayallbesold,sothatsometimesyoumayfindwholelibrariesinoneshop.OntheborderbetweenEnglandandWales,thereisatownwhichwasonceonlyasheepmarket,butwhichhasnowbecomeahugebookshopaswell.Andnowbookshavereplacedsheepasthetown’smaintrade.
AlthoughtheBritishdonotworshiptheirancestors,theydotreasurethepastandthethingsofthepastthisistrueofhousesaswell.Thesedaysnooneknocksthemdown;theyarerestoreduntiltheyareoftenbetterthannew.InBritain,peopledonotbuysomethingjustbecauseitisnew.Oldthingsaretreasuredfortheirprovenworth;newthingshavetoprovethemselvesbeforetheyareaccepted.Antiquefurniture______.
A.A.mayhavehadmanyformerowners
B.isonsalemainlyinLondonsalerooms
C.hasusuallybeenpolishedbeforebeingsold
D.hasusuallybeenrejected
68.AsforSusanSontag'slifelonghabit,she______.
A.misunderstoodtheideaofseriousness
B.re-examinedoldpositions
C.arguedforanopennesstopopculture
D.preferredmoralstobeauty
69.
Theoldladysitting______herhadherhandbagopen.
A.besidesB.infrontofC.nexttoD.behind
70.35.Thetoneofthispassageis______.A.privateB.criticalC.objectiveD.independent
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.A
2.C
3.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
4.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
5.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
6.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
7.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
8.C
9.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
10.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
11.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
12.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
13.C
14.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
15.D
16.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
17.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
18.C
19.D
20.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
21.D
22.A
23.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
24.D
25.A
26.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
27.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
28.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
29.B
30.B
31.D解析:这是一个强调句型。被强调的部分虽是主语但不是指人,所以连词不能用who,只能用that。
32.D解析:这是一种表示后悔的虚拟语气的句子。表示对已发生的事后悔用shouldhavedone。选项D是正确的。
33.C句意:如果事先没有计划好整个运作,大量的时间和金钱将会流失。由wouldhavebeenlost可知,此处表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,从句中应使用“had+过去分词”。
34.D
35.C解析:nowthat为连接词,意为“既然”。
36.D解析:本题测试介词的使用。vary是及物动词,后面不需再接介词。但介词with与后面名词构成withthetimeofdays,意为“伴随着时间(的变化)”,因此,选项D正确。
37.B句意:他2000年在那家公司谋求到了职务,从此就在那里工作了。eversince=fromthenon,表示“自从那时以来”,一般用于完成时,符合题意。
38.C解析:本题考查代词的用法。It+be+形容词+todo是典型句式,it常指代后面的动词不定式。
39.A解析:虽然他说他不饿,但他早餐吃了很多。根据句意,只有although正确地表达了主从句的逻辑关系。unless“除非”;despite“不管……”,一般接名词(词组);even“甚至”。
40.A解析:句意:因为收贿,他的政治权利被剥夺了。本题考查词语搭配。剥夺权利常用deprive…of…句型;acquired:已得到的;acquainted:熟悉的,常用搭配为beacquaintedwith;accused:遭谴责的,常用搭配为beaccusedof。
41.acceptable
42.employment
43.summarize
44.tasty
45.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:据说欧洲早期的扑克牌是为了娱乐和教育而设计的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,欧洲早期的扑克牌显然不是现代的,并且扑克牌是被设计的,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,故此题选择D。
46.difficulty
47.appreciation
48.vaguely
49.regain
50.stormy
51.A本题考查主谓一致。
【应试指导】句意:明天下午,一位诗人兼艺术家将给我们做一个关于中国文学与绘画的演讲。apoetandartist是同一个人,即表示某人既是诗人,又是艺术家,所以其作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。根据时间状语tomorrowafternoon可以排除C、D两项。
52.D
53.D
54.A本题考查日常交际用语。
【应试指导】句意:——你愿意帮我把这个带回家吗?——非常愿意。Withpleasure意为“非常愿意”.表示同意对方的请求。That’sright意为“那是对的”,表示对方所说的话是正确的。Nevermind意为“没关系”.常用于回答对方的道歉二Don’tmentionit意为“不用谢”,用于回答对方的感谢。
55.A
56.B
18.答案为B
句中的sometimes表明有时见过他,句中谓语要用一般现在时。
57.C
58.D表示在某个方面用介词in。
59.C句意虽然指“管理”,在介词by后作宾语,故选择其名词形式。
60.Bdivide是“划分”;distinguish是“辩别出”;separate是“分离的,分隔的”;di
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