2021-2022学年四川省南充市南部县定水中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年四川省南充市南部县定水中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasat

teno’clock

wegottotheparkyesterdaymorning.A,for

B,

while

C,that

D,when参考答案：C2.Fruitjuicecanbeharmful_______children’steeth.A.for

B.toward

C.with

D.to参考答案：D3.Theyounggirlsittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.She______before.

A.hasn’tflown

B.didn’tfly

C.hadn’tflown

D.wasn’tflying参考答案：C4.Asayoungman,therewas__________time__________Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;when参考答案：B25.She’stiredofacting,andshe______changingforanewjob,butshehasn’tmadeuphermindyet.A.hadconsidered

B.hasbeenconsidering

C.considered

D.isgoingtoconsider参考答案：B34.Look,thelittlegirlisdancingasifshe________alittlebird.A.is

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：B略7.Hisworkwas_____byhisboss.A.highthought

B.highthoughtofC.goodthought

D.highlythoughtof参考答案：D8.Havingaprivatecaris_______adreamforsomeChinesepeasantsatpresent,becausetheirlifeisbetternow.A.insteadof B.butfor

C.farfrom

D.accordingto参考答案：C略9.Youaretoofat.Youhadbettertakethatfat

youandgetslim.A.off B.out C.away D.without参考答案：A10.----Let’sgoswimming,shallwe?-----__________.A.It’smypleasure

B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Yes,let’sgo

D.Iagreewithyou参考答案：C11.Hesaiditwasthisclassroom_______hefoundhislostwatchand_____hewouldtakegoodofitfromthenon．A．that;that

B．when;what

C．that;what

D．where;that

参考答案：D12.________isexcitingnewsthatshehasreceivedadoctor’sdegree.

A.What

B.It

C.This

D.That参考答案：B13.Thenewswasso________thatweallfelt

.A．exciting,excited B．excited,exciting

C．excited,excited

D．exciting,excitedly参考答案：A14.–Ididn’treadthenotice.–______.A.SodidI

B.Neitherdidn’tI

C.Ididn’t,too

D.NordidI参考答案：D略15.Theteacher______us______somuchnoise.A.sayto;don’tmake

B.told;notmake

C.asked;notmaking

D.asked;nottomake参考答案：D16.Johnwasencouragedto

thepossibilityofapart-timejobsothathemightgainsomeworkexperience.A.offer B.explore C.discount D.reduce参考答案：B35.---Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?

----Herushedoutoftheroom______Icouldsayaword.

A.before

B.until

C.when

D.that参考答案：A略18.ZhouKai’sfamilyavoid________toomuchfatorsugar.A．eat

B．eatingC．toeat

D．eaten参考答案：Bavoid后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式，故B为正确答案。二、完型填空19.MaryandI,togetherwithourhusbands,helpedlookafterourneighbors’childrenthisweekend.Our

41

havetwochildrenaged3and6andmyhusbandandIchosethesix-year-oldchild.Whatapleasure!We

42

lastnightwithMarywhoinvitedustohavedinner.Theywerelookingafterthe3-year-oldboyfor

43

attheirdiningtable.The3-year-oldchildwas

44

hisparentswhowereoverseasfortheweekend.Whenhesawhissisterhe

__45

withtearsflowingonhisface.Ihad“PlanB”inthebackofmyhead.WhenIsawthatthechildwas

46

andmyfriendswhowerelookingafterhimwerealso47,Iofferedtotakebothofthemwithus.Ithoughtanother

48

forthenightwasn’tthebestidea,sowe

49

madeadecisiontogobacktoourownhouse.ThenI

50

thechild’sovernightbed51

,andwecamebackhometogether.Ihada

52

nightastheboywasawake5timesthroughthenight,cryingforhismommy,andittookawhileto

53

himdown.Maryandher54

cameoverthismorningwiththeirownchildrenwhoareunder2yearsold

55

Icouldhaveashort

56

.Atnoon,theyleft.Ihadjustgottogetthroughthe

57

,bathsanddinner,and

58

theirparentswouldbeback.Atnight,bothmyhusbandandIweretiredbutwethoughtitwasgoodtohave“PlanB”,andhowhappywewerewithsuch

59

friendsthatinvitedusfordinner,andwerethoughtfulenoughto60

meabreakthismorning.41.A.neighbors

B.classmates

C.parents

D.enemies42.A.turnedaround

B.dressedup

C.settleddown

D.metup43.A.fun

B.dinner

C.concern

D.power44.A.joining

B.visiting

C.missing

D.hating45.A.smiled

B.cried

C.drank

D.played46.A.kind

B.shocked

C.sad

D.funny47.A.nervous

B.quiet

C.excited

D.moved48.A.weekend

B.overcoat

C.cab

D.house49.A.frequently

B.hardly

C.quickly

D.gradually50.A.ateup

B.packedup

C.made

D.threw51.A.toys

B.shoes

C.clothes

D.foods52.A.terrible

B.peaceful

C.hopeful

D.sweet53.A.send

B.let

C.pull

D.calm54.A.children

B.husband

C.students

D.sister55.A.but

B.for C.or

D.so56.A.trip

B.break

C.stay

D.moment57.A.afternoon

B.morning

C.evening

D.week58.A.even

B.still

C.then

D.ever59.A.strong

B.honest

C.bad

D.good60.A.offer

B.suggest

C.avoid

D.request参考答案：41-45ADBCB

46-50CADCB

51-55CADBD

56-60BACDA20.MillionairePeterbecameblindbecauseofanillness.ThedoctortoldhimthatonlybyhavingaCorneatransplantsurgery(眼角膜移植手术)couldhe___21___hissight.Peterofferedalargeamountofmoneyforthecornea,buthedidn'tgetany___22___.BecausePeterwastoo___23___ofhis"wealth"andhaddonemanyunkindthings,hehadabad___24___.Soassoonasdonors(捐赠者)heardhisname,allofthem___25___.AtfirstPetergotangryeasilybecauseofhiswealth,butlater,hehadno___26___buttowaitquietly.Oneday,Peterfelthiswaytothelittle___27___beforethehospital.Heraisedhisheadto.enjoythesunshine.___28___,hesawnothingbutdarkness.Justthen,someone___29___himallofasudden.Peterbecame___30___,sohecried,"Don'tyouhaveeyes?Don'tyouseewhoyouhit?I'mmillionairePeter!"Theanswerwasfroma___31___,"Sorry,sir.Pleaseforgiveme!"Peterthensaid,"Icanforgiveyou,butyoumust___32___withme!"Theboysaidyes.Peternodded___33___andhisfacelitupwithasmile.Peterasked,"Isthesceneherebeautiful?"Theboybegan___34___it,"Howbeautiful!Thegreengrass,thebluesky,andthebeautifulflowerseverywhere.."Peterbeganto___35___thatboyashewaslistening.___36___hebecameimpatient,shoutingtowardthesky,"Oh,myGod,thelittleboyisso___37___,nothingbutapairofeyes!Whydoyougivehimlight?”Atthismoment,aladyinterruptedPeter,"Youare___38___!Mysonistoopoortohaveeyes.WhathejustdescribediswhatItoldhim!"___39___,Petersatonthesquare,tearsrunningdownhisface.Sincethen,thecitycharitywould___40___alargeamountofmoneyeveryyear.ThedonorwastheverymillionairenamedPeter.21.A.rescue

B.keep

C.regain

D.catch22.A.response

B.attention

C.reward

D.benefit23.A.fond

B.proud

C.careful

D.tired24.A.reputation

B.attitude

C.habit

D.experience25.A.left

B.accepted

C.cheered

D.refused26.A.chance

B.choice

C.inspiration

D.intention27.A.yard

B.park

C.square

D.garden28.A.Otherwise

B.Besides

C.Therefore

D.However29.A.hit

B.called

C.stopped

D.shook30.A.confused

B.annoyed

C.amused

D.worried31.A.lady

B.man

C.girl

D.boy32.A.live

B.agree

C.chat

D.play33.A.happily

B.casually

C.anxiously

D.unwillingly34.A.observing

B.reading

C.imagining

D.describing35.A.ignore

B.support

C.respect

D.envy36.A.Especially

B.Suddenly

C.Strangely

D.Regularly37.A.poor

B.kind

C.lucky

D.clever38.A.sensitive

B.wealthy

C.wrong

D.different39.A.Satisfied

B.Astonished

C.Disappointed

D.Delighted40.A.donate

B.collect

C.receive

D.pay参考答案：21.C

22.A

23.B

24.A

25.D

26.B

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.D

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.B

40.C本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个需要做眼角膜移植手术的百万富翁在一个盲童的影响下一改往日的作风，变得友善起来，每年都向慈善机构捐款。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.rescue营救；B.keep保持；C.regain重新获得、恢复；D.catch捉住。根据本空前的“ThedoctortoldhimthatonlybyhavingaCorneatransplantsurgerycouldhe”可知，医生告诉Peter，只有做眼角膜移植手术才能让他恢复视力，故C项正确。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.response回应；B.attention注意；C.reward报酬；D.benefit益处。Peter出了一大笔钱买眼角膜，但是没有得到任何回应，故A项正确。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.fond喜欢的；B.proud骄傲的；C.careful认真的；D.tired劳累的。根据本空后的“ofhis"wealth"andhaddonemanyunkindthings”可知，他对自己的财富感到骄傲，并且做了很多不友善的事情，故B项正确。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.reputation名声；B.attitude态度；C.habit习惯；D.experience经验。他做了很多不友善的事情，因此名声很不好，故A项正确。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.left离开；B.accepted接受；C.cheered喝彩；D.refused拒绝。他的名声很不好，因此人们都拒绝为他捐赠眼角膜，故D项正确。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.chance机会；B.choice选择；C.inspiration鼓舞；D.intention意图。除了耐心等待他没有别的选择，故B项正确。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.yard庭院；B.park公园；C.square广场；D.garden花园。根据下文中的“Petersatonthesquare”可知，一天，Peter摸索着来到医院前的小广场，故C项正确。【28题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.Otherwise否则；B.Besides况且；C.Therefore所以；D.However然而。他抬起头享受阳光，然而他的眼前一片漆黑，前后是转折关系，故D项正确。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.hit撞击；B.called打电话；C.stopped拦下；D.shook摇晃。根据本空后的“Don'tyouseewhoyouhit?”可知，突然有人撞了他，故A项正确。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.confused迷惑的；B.annoyed生气的；C.amused逗乐的；D.worried担心的。根据本空后的“sohecried,"Don'tyouhaveeyes?Don'tyouseewhoyouhit?”可知，Peter很生气，故B项正确。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.lady女士；B.man先生；C.girl女孩；D.boy男孩。根据下文中的“Theboy”可知，撞到Peter的是一个小男孩，故D项正确。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.live生活；B.agree同意；C.chat聊天；D.play玩耍。根据下文两人的对话可知，Peter让小男孩和他聊天，故C项正确。【33题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.happily高兴地；B.casually随便地；C.anxiously不安地；D.unwillingly不情愿地。根据本空后的“andhisfacelitupwithasmile.”可知，小男孩高兴地点了点头，脸上扬起了一个大大的微笑，故A项正确。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.observing观察；B.reading阅读；C.imagining想象；D.describing描述。根据本空后的“Howbeautiful!Thegreengrass,thebluesky,andthebeautifulflowerseverywhere..”可知，小男孩在描述美景，故D项正确。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.ignore忽视；B.support支持；C.respect尊重；D.envy嫉妒、羡慕。根据下文中的“Whydoyougivehimlight?”听着他的描述，Peter开始嫉妒小男孩，故D项正确。【36题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.Especially特别、尤其；B.Suddenly突然；C.Strangely奇怪地；D.Regularly有规律地。突然，Peter变得不耐烦，仰头大喊，故B项正确。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.poor穷的；B.kind善良的；C.lucky幸运的；D.clever聪明的。与下文中的“Mysonistoopoortohaveeyes.”呼应，故A项正确。【38题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.sensitive敏感的；B.wealthy富有的；C.wrong错误的；D.different不同的。根据本空后的“Mysonistoopoortohaveeyes.WhathejustdescribediswhatItoldhim!”可知，小男孩的妈妈对Peter说“你错了，其实他刚才所描述的是我告诉他的”，故C项正确。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.Satisfied满意的；B.Astonished吃惊的；C.Disappointed失望的；D.Delighted高兴的。根据本空后的“Petersatonthesquare,tearsrunningdownhisface.”可知，小男孩妈妈的话让Peter很吃惊，故B项正确。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.donate捐赠；B.collect收集；C.receive收到；D.pay支付。根据本空后的“ThedonorwastheverymillionairenamedPeter.”可知，从那时起，慈善机构每年都会收到一大笔钱，而捐赠者正是Peter。故选C.三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Parentseverywherepraisetheirkidswhentheydowellinschool,winaballgame,orbuildanimpressivesandcastle---anytimetheirkidsdosomethingremarkable(杰出的),orinmanycases,somethingordinary.“Wearebecomingpraisejunkiesasparents”,saysJennBerman,PhD,amarriageandfamilyexpertandtheauthorofTheAtoZGuidetoRaisingHappyandConfidentKids.“Wehavegonetotheoppositeextreme(极端)oftheparentsfromafewdecadesagowhotendedtobemorestrict,andnowweoverpraiseourchildren.”“Somehowparentshavecometobelievethatbypraisingourkidsweimprovetheirself-esteem(自尊),”saysPaulDonahue,founderanddirectorofChildDevelopmentAssociates.“Thoughwell-intentioned,puttingkidsonapedestal(重要地位)atanearlyagecanactuallyhinder(阻碍)theirgrowth.”Toomuchpraisecanbackfire(适得其反),itseems,andwhengiveninawaythat’sinsincere,kidsareafraidtotrynewthingsortakeariskforf