00831英语语法201207【答案在试卷后】

全国2012年7月高等教育自学考试英语语法试题课程代码：00831一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）(ChoosethebestanswerfromthechoicesgivenandputtheletterA,B,CorDinthebrackets.)1.Jimwasin_____afterhegottoknowtheresultsofthefootballmatch.（）A.alowspirit B.lowspiritsC.lowspirit D.alowspirits2.Iamrathertired.I______treessincethismorning.（）A.wasplanting B.hadplantedC.havebeenplanting D.planted3.Allrepresentatives______presentbeforeteno’clockyesterdaymorning.（）A.are B.havebeenC.were D.hadbeen4.Inthepastdecade,greatchanges______inthesuburbsofShanghai.（）A.havebeentakenplace B.havetakenplaceC.tookplace D.weretakenplace5.TheyenvyGeorgebecauseofhis______chairmanofthecommittee（）A.havingappointed B.havingbeenappointedC.appointed D.beingappointed6.IwishI______longerthismorning,butIhadtogotoschoolat7o’clock.（）A.couldsleep B.couldhavesleptC.slept D.haveslept7.Everyadult______beresponsibleforwhatheorshehasdone（）A.can B.couldC.should Dmay8.Ifyoufavor______onnightshift,youmaygoandtellthemanager.（）A.towork B.workingC.havingworked D.beingworked9.Thestudentconfessedto______alietotheteacher.（）A.havetold B.havingtoldC.tell D.beingtold10.Ihavenoobjectionto______atriptoHawaiiagain.（）A.have B.havingC.havinghad D.havehad11.ThesecustomsarecommoninNorthernChinaandtoa______extentinSouthernChina.()A.little B.lessC.lesser D.least12.Don’tthinkthatthesepeopleare______you（）A.inferiorthan B.moreinferiorthanC.inferiorto D.inferioras13.I’mleavingtomorrow.______,canIuseyourcarforshoppingthisafternoon?（）A.Intheway B.OnthewayC.Bytheway D.Throughthewayl4.Don’tgetmad______thechildren.Theydon’tevenknowwhatthey’vedone.（）A.for B.ofC.at D.by15.Thatwasthekindofperson_______hewas.（）A.who B.whomC.where D.which6.Thevillagers,______hadbeendamagedbytheearthquake,weregivenhelpbytheRedCross.（）A.alltheirhomes B.allwhosehomesC.allofwhosehomes D.alloftheirhomes7.All______glittersisnotgold.（）A.which B.whoC./ D.that18.Thistenthandlastbookofhis______whenhewasbed-ridden.（）A.waswritten B.werewrittenC.hasbeenwritten D.hadbeenwritten19.Eachfamily______askedtoplantatreebeforesummercame.（）A.is B.areC.was D.were20.Ihavebothteaandcoffee.______doyouprefer?（）A.Which B.WhatC.Whichone D.Whatone二、填空题（本大题共28小题，共36分）SectionA:Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsgiveninthegroup.(共8小题，每小题2分，共16分）21.is,willbe,are,their,one’s,hisMorethanoneperson_________goingtolose_________job.22.a,alleach,some,the,suchEricdidn’tevenhave_________commonsensetosendfor________doctor.23.watch,watching,towatch,beenoperated,beingoperated,operateIwantyou________carefullyhowthemachineis__________.24.were,be,is,talk,talks,willtalkIt________importantthatshe_________tohiminperson.25.whether;however,whatever,isit,thereason,itisthereason________________,physicalpunishmenttochildrenatschoolisillegal.26.which,what,when,where,whom,whoThisistheman________drovethecar__________hiswifeboughtfromthecardealer.27.was,were,being,its,their,one’sTheaudience________excitedonseeing________favouritestarglideontothestage.28.it,them,him,that,what,whichHefound________annoying______hisneighbourkeptcallinghimbythewrongname.SectionB:Fillintheblankswiththewordsgiveninbrackets.Makechangesoraddsomethingwherenecessary.（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）29.Thatmaybeyourlostcar,_________(it)?30.__________(much)Iadmirehim,Idon’tlikeallhiswork31.Thesearethe________(criteria)weusetoselectcandidates.32.Youcan’thaveit______(ways)－youeitherworklongerandgetpaidmoreorhavemoreleisuretimeandgetpaidless.33.Shehasreadabookaboutthepoor_______(peasant)childhoodandtheirearlylife.34.Theman________(try)toclimboutofthewindowwhenthefiremenarrived.35.Helayonthegroundasthoughhe_________(shoot).36.It’sthethirdtimeyou________(arrive)latethisweek.37.Themoviestariswearingsunglasseslesthe__________(recognize).38.Myparentswantedmetobeadoctor,butI_______(notput)upwithallthoseyearsofstudy.39.Iwanttocongratulateyouon__________(admit)totheuniversityyoulikeverymuch.40.________(look)aheadtotheweekend,temperaturewillbewarmer.41.Alsoweknowthatastronauts,whentheygoupintospace,findtheairbecomes_________(thin)astheygohigher.42.Thisis________(exciting)birthdaypartyI’veeverhad.43.Iwanttotellyouthatweall________(sympathize)youinyourafflictions.44.To________(keep)confusingyourreaders,alwaysputmodifyingphrasesandclausesnearthewordstheymodify.45.________(grant)thatitisasimpletesttoperform,itshouldbeeasytogetresultsquickly.46.Thedriverwastheman________(from)roomshehadstolenthemaps.47.Everydropoftears,everymoanoutofpainandeverycryforhelp_______(be)likeknifecuttingdeepintomyheart.48._________(remain)threechaptersbeforeIfinishthebook.三、改错题（本大题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）Correctoneerrorineachofthefollowingsentences.49.Heboughttwonewlypublishedchildrens’booksforhisson.50.Hewouldtellthetruthwhentheykilledhim.51.WhenIenteredhisoffice,hedidn’tsayaword,nordidheraisehishead,asifIaminvisible.52.---Wouldyouwritetomeassoonasyouarrive?---Yes,Iwould.53.TheWestIndies,apartfromtheBahamas,arecommonlydividedintotwoparts.54.Areyougoingtobuyalltheserice?55.Youcan’thelpbuttorespectthem.56.Runningintotheroom,arugcaughtherfootandshefell.57.Whenplantingtheseflowers,caremustbetakennottodamagetheroots.58.Givehimaninch,orhe’lltakeamile.59.Thevessel,withitsentirecrewandcargo,werelost.60.Notasinglearticleheboughtinthatdepartmentstore.四、改写句子（本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.61.Addingasuitabletagtothefollowingstatement:Tonyrarelyhashisroomcleaned.62.Turningthefollowingstatementintoanexclamation:We’vehadsuchbadweatherforawholeweek.63.Usinganon-finiteverbform:Thelastproblemthatmustbeconsideredatournextmeetingishowtoinvestthemoney.64.Combiningthetwosentencesbyusingarelativeclause:JamesRussellisaman.Ihavethegreatestrespectforhim.65.Combiningthetwosentencesbyusingaconjunct:Heisbeingafool.Heisbehavingfoolishly.66.Usingadisjunct:IwillsayfranklythatIwasratherimpressedbyhismanner.67.Usingdiscontinuity:Manyformsofap