2022年普洱学院专升本（英语）科目考试（重点）题库

PAGEPAGE792022年普洱学院专升本（英语）科目考试（重点）题库一、单选题1.-Thankyouverymuchforthedictionaryyousentme.

-_________A、Nothanks.B、I'mgladyoulikeit.C、Pleasedon'tsayso.D、No,it'snotsogood.答案：B2.Ipaid____forthenewbook.A、halfpoundB、onepoundandhalfC、oneandahalfpoundsD、oneandhalfapound答案：C3.PassageThreeAmericansarewellknownforthestrangedietstheyalwaysseemtobefollowing．ItseemsthatAmericansliketodietalmostasmuchastheyliketoeat．Newtypesofdietplansarealwaysingout．Usually,though,theydon'tstaypopularforlong．Therearemanydietsonthemarket．Itisoftendifficulttoknowwhichonesreallywork．It'salsohardtobelievehowfastadieterissupposedtoshedpounds．Alothasbeenwrittenaboutdieting．Andsomeinterestingfactsaboutdietsandfoodshavebeendiscovered．Forexample,didyouknowthatthemoreceleryyoueat,themoreweightyouwilllose?Celeryhas“negative”calories．Thebodyburnsupmorecaloriesdigestingapieceofcelerythanthereareinthecelerystickitself．Dieters?shun?potatoesbecausetheythinktheyarefattening．Buttheyaren't．Apotatohasaboutthesamenumberofcaloriesasanapple．Togainasinglepound,youwouldhavetoeatelevenpoundsofpotatoes!Somedietersevenworryaboutgettingfatfromlickingpostagestamps．Buttheyhavenothingtoworryabout．Theglueonanaveragestamphasonlyaboutone-tenthofacalorie．Maybeadietofpost-agestampswouldbepopular?Celeryisagoodfoodforthedieterbecause______A、ithasalotofproteinB、vegetablesarenotfatteningC、ithas“negative”caloriesD、itiseasytodigest答案：C4.Thetaxidriveralwaysremindspassengersto_______theirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar.A、keepB、catchC、holdD、take答案：D5.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI________basketballyesterday.A、wasplayingB、amplayingC、playD、played答案：A6.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens()todecidegovernmentpolicies.A、helpsB、helpC、arehelpedD、ishelped答案：A7.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?--Notyet．Theroom__.A、isbeingpaintedB、arepaintingC、arepaintedD、arebeingpainted答案：A解析：本句使用被动语态的进行时。8.()deliciousthesemooncakeare!A、HowaB、WhataC、HowD、What答案：C9.It'stimewe____thelecturebecauseeverybodyhasarrived.A、willstartB、shallstartC、startD、started答案：D10.Thetrafficlightswereredwhenthedriverreachedthem．Tothesurpriseofhispassenger,theeardidnotslowdown．Unexpectedlythepassengerwasthrownforwardinthevehicleasthedriverputonhisbrakesatthelastmoment．Thecarstoppedjustintime."Sorry,Ididn'tnoticethelight．IthoughtitwasgreenuntilIsawthatitwasthetoplightwhichwasshining."Thisstrangestoryisquitetrue．Abouttenmenineveryhundredarecolorblindinsomeway;womenareluckier--onlyaboutoneintwohundredsuffersfromcolorblindness.Insomecases,amanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred．Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallthesameasgreen.Peopleoftenlikeonecolormorethanothers．Blueisthecoloroftheskyandsea．Greenmakesusthinkoffieldsandtrees．Redisthecolorofbloodandmakessomepeoplethinkofdanger．Blackisthecolorofnight．Inthedarkwecannotseewhatisaroundussowearesometimesafraidoftheunknownanddonotlikeblackasacolor.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause__.A、shedrivesthecarmorecarefullyB、sheseestheroadmoreclearlyC、shecanputonthebrakesmorequicklyD、shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind答案：D解析：参见第三段。11.请选出读音不同的选项。()。A、windowB、showC、nowD、yellow答案：C解析：A项:[ˈwɪndəʊ];B项:[ʃəʊ];C项:[naʊ];D项:[ˈjeləʊ]。

12.Theboyisnothappyatthenewschool.Hehas________friendsthere.A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle答案：A13.Wecamefinally()theconclusionthatshehasbeentellingliesallthetime.A、ofB、intoC、toD、at答案：C14.What'swrongwithyou,dear?

()_A、Ididn'tgotoschool.B、Ihaveaterribleheadache.C、Itookthekidsshoppingtoday.D、Itisabeautifuldress.答案：B15.Heasked()weneedsomemorerice.A、whatB、weatherC、whetherD、that答案：C16.-WeletoBeijing!______A、Thankyou.B、Oh,good.C、Howdoyoudo?D、That'sallright.答案：A17.-Howareyou,Bob?-________A、Howareyou?B、I'mfine.Thankyou.C、Howdoyoudo?D、Nicetomeetyou.答案：B18.Onlinedistancelearningisaninstructionalsystemwhichconnectslearnerswitheducationalresources．Studentsworkontheirownathome,atwork,oratschoolandmunicatewithfacultyandotherstudentsbymeansofe-mail,electronicmeetings,videoconferencing,chatrooms,instantmessagingandotherformsofputer-basedmunication．Therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagestoonlinedistancelearning.Therearemanybenefitstousingonlinedistancelearningenvironments．Onlineeducationisavailableallthetime,anywhereandtoallpeople．However,thereareweaknessesforsomelearners．Theonlinelearneronlyhasthewrittentextandnootherface-to-facehints．Thismayconfusethelearnerandcausemisunderstanding．Whiledistancelearningallowsforanopenness,itisalsodifficultbecauseitisdonebye-mailmessagesandwriting,andthereforemaytakemoretimethanface-to-facelearning．Sometimesthemessagescanbeoverwhelmingformanyonlinestudents.Universities,collegesandschoolsuseonlinedistancelearningenvironments．Theseareimportantforstudentswhomaybeunabletoattendclassesforvariousreasonslikeillnessesorbusyeverydayschedules．Somelearnersjustwanttofurthertheirstudiesathome．Theyenjoytheconvenienceofhomelearningastheytakeregularprogramsorenrichmentclasses.Onlinecourseskeeplearnersveryoccupiedatallhoursoftheday．Thereareagreatmanymessagesandotheronlineresourcestoreadandrespondto．Mostlearnershaveregularjobsorattendregularschoolclassesongroundaswell．However,thebenefitsareclear．Onlinedistancelearningisbeingverypopular．Someonlineclasseshavebeeaprofitablebusinessastheyreplaceregulartraditionalmeansoflearning.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthepassageaboutonlinedistancelearning?A、IthasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantageB、ItisalearningformbasedoninterneC、ItisnotavailableforsomestudentD、Ithasonlyenrichmentclasse答案：B解析：从第一段可知，远程教育是以计算机为最基本的应用工具，通过电子邮件、聊天室等形式进行授课和听课。也就是通过网络。19.-Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood.______A、No,Ican't.B、Sorry,Ican'thelp.C、Wellseafooddon'tsuit.D、Well,I'mafraidIdon'tlikeseafood.答案：D20.Mr.Simpsonworkedinashopwhichsold,cleanedandrepairedhearing-aids（助听器）.Onedayanoldgentlemanenteredandputonedowninfrontofhimwithoutsayingaword."What'sthematterwithit?"Mr.Simpsonsaid.Themandidn'tanswer.OfcourseMr.Simpsonthoughttheoldmanmustbedeafandthathishearing-aidmustbefaulty,sohesaidagain,moreloudly,"What'swrongwithyourhearing-aid,sir?"Againthemansaidnothing.SoMr.Simpsonshoutedhisquestionagainasloudlyashecould.Themanthentookapenandapieceofpaperandwrote:"Itisnotnecessarytoshoutwhenyouarespeakingwithme.Myearsareasgoodasyours.Thehearing-aidismywife's,notmine.I'vejusthadathroat（咽喉）operation,andmyproblemisnotthatIcan'thear,butthatIcan'tspeak."1）、TheoldgentlemanwenttoMr.Simpson'sshoptobuyahearing-aid.A、TB、F答案：B21.WhatdoyoudoonSunday?

()A、I'mateacher.B、Iplayfootball.C、Youareastudent.D、Theycleanrooms.答案：B22.()herandthentrytocopywhatshedoes.A、MindB、SeeC、StareatD、Watch答案：D23.-Ithinkthereferencebook(参考书)isveryhelpful.

-_________A、Goodidea.B、SodoI.C、Withpleasure.D、Noproblem.答案：B24.Chessmustbeoneoftheoldestgamesintheworld.AnArabtravellerinIndiaintheyear900wrotethatitwasplayed'long,longago.'ChesswasprobablyinventedinIndia,andithasbeenplayedeverywherefromJapantoEuropesince1400.Thename'chess'isinteresting.Whenoneplayerisattackingtheother'sking,hesaysinEnglish,'check'.Whenthekinghasbeencaughtandcannotmoveanywhere,hesays'checkmate'.ThesewordsefromPersian'Shahmat'means'thekingisdead'.Thatiswhenthegameisover,andoneplayerhaswon.Suchanoldgamechangesveryslowly.Theruleshavenotalwaysbeenthesameastheyarenow.Forexample,atonetimethequeencouldonlymoveonesquareatatime.Nowsheisthestrongestpieceontheboard.Itwouldbeinterestingtoknowwhythishashappened.Chesstakestimeandthought,butitisagameforallkindsofpeople.Youdon'thavetobeachampioninordertoenjoyit.Itisnotalwaysplayedbytwopeoplesittingatthesametable.ThefirsttimetheAmericansbeattheRussianswasinamatchplayedbyradio.Someofthechessmastersareabletoplaymanypeopleatthesametime.Therecordwaswhenonemanplayed400games!Itissaidthatsomepeopleplayedchessbypost.Thismustmakechesstheslowestgameintheworld.1）、ChesswasplayedinIndialongbefore900.A、TB、F答案：A25.ItusedtotakeRedwoodCity,Californiapolicehourstolocategunfire．Now,theyhaveanewtoolthathelpsthemfindthegunfirequickly．ThisnewtooliscalledtheShotSpotter,ThepolicebeganusingtheShotSpotterin1995．Theywantedtocutdownongunfireintheircity.OneShotSpottercoversasquaremile．Eightmicrophonesareputontheroofsofbuildings．Thesemicrophonespickupgunfirenoise．Itonlytakessevensecondstoreportthegunfiretothepolice．Thenareddotonthepolicemapshowswheretheactionis.TheShotSpotterreallyworkswell．Itlocatesthegunfirewithin20to40feetplusorminus．RedwoodCitypoliceareveryhappywiththeShotSpotter．TheythinkitmighthavehelpedcatchtheD.C．sniper.ShotSpotterscostalotofmoney．Oneofthemsellsfor$200,000．Despitethecost,ShotSpotterscanbeabighelpinfightingcrime.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardShotSpooters?A、BeindifferenttoiB、BeforiC、BeagainstiD、Beangryati答案：B解析：倒数第一段和第二段都可以表明作者是很赞成使用这种仪器的。26.I'vepassedtheexamination.______A、Whatapity.B、Ihatetheexam.C、Congratulations.D、eon.答案：C27.WhatdoesTom'swifedoforaliving?

()_A、Sheisadoctor.B、Tomloveshiswife.C、Shehasahappylife.D、Shelivesfarfromhere.答案：A28.Sorrytotroubleyou.

()_A、It'sapleasure.B、Idon'tthinkso.C、Idon'tcare.D、Excuseme.答案：A29.Nancyisconsideredtobe________theotherstudentsinherclass.A、lessintelligentB、themostintelligentC、intelligentaswellD、asintelligentas答案：D30.Ontelevisionallovertheworldthereareprogrammesabouttheworkofthepolice．Theyarepopularbecausetheyareusuallyveryexciting．InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled"PoliceFive"--becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek．Atelevisionreporter,ShawTaylor,talksaboutcrimesintheLondonarea．Heasksforpublichelp．ThepolicestationneedsthehelpofordinarypeoplebecausesometimesyouorIhaveinformationthatcanbeusefultothepolice.ShawTaylorshowspicturesofpaintings,jewellery(珠宝)andotherthingswhichthievesstoleduringtheweek．Sometimesheshowsthecarthatthethievesescapedin．Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem．Withtheirhelpthepolicemaycatchmorecriminals.Sometimesthepolicefindacarorsomemoney．ShawTaylorshowsthemontelevision．Theownerssometimesseethem．Thentheycantelephonethepoliceandsay,"Thankyouverymuch--that'smine!"Thepolicestationasksforpublichelpbecause__.A、ordinarypeoplelikethetelevisionprogrammeB、ordinarypeopleareinterestedinpicturesofpaintings,jewellery,etC、thepolicemencannotcatchthethievesthemselvesD、ordinarypeoplemayhelpthepolicemengetusefulinformationaboutthecriminals答案：D解析：由第一段最后一句和第二段可知。31.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue,accordingtothepassage?_________A、ShynesshelpsustodevelopourpotentialB、ShynessenablesustounderstandourselvesbetterC、ShynesscanblockourchancesforarichlifeD、Shynesshasnothingtodowithlackofself-esteem答案：C32.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace;theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbooksontimetothelibrary;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;andtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive．Mr．Hillissuchaman.Mr．Hillworksinabank,andlivesalone．Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Jack．Mr．Hilldoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofJack'sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr．Hillhadquiteasurprise．Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast;heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal．Justthen,therewasaknockatthedoor．Heopenedthedoor,tofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step."WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr．Hillaskedhimself．"HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?""Hello,Uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"MynameisJack."Mr．Hill__.A、hardlyseeshissisterB、seeshissisteronlyatChristmastimeC、seeshissisteronJack'sbirthdayD、alwaysseeshissister答案：A解析：从not...fromoneyeartothenext句中可见A正确。33.Hehelpedme()myhomework.A、withB、toC、aboutD、of答案：A34.()electronsarestillsmaller.A、AsatomssmallareB、AsatomssmallerasC、SmallasatomsareD、Smalleratomsasare答案：C解析：as引导让步状语从句时,表语常放在as前面。

35.Ifyouwanttobookaround-tripticket,you'llhavetopay__$30.A、moreB、otherC、theotherD、another答案：D解析：more后通常与than搭配，表示比较；0other后通常接复数名词，表示其余的；theother后接单数名词，表示二者之；another表示额外的，再一个。根据句意，此处应指另外再付一定的数目。36.-Peter,don'tsteponthegrass.______A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、Ican'tdoitC、Don'tworryD、Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain答案：D37.Thisstoryisaboutayoungman.Heworkedveryhardathislessons.Hewastoobusytohavearest.Atlast,hecouldn'tgotosleep.Everynight,whenhewenttobed,heclosedhiseyesandtriedtosleep.Butthemorehetried,themorehestayedawake.Afterawhilehedecidedtovisitthedoctor.“Ijustcan'tgotosleepatnight.WhatshouldIdo?”“Ihaveasuggestion,”saidthedoctor.“Trycountingnumbers.Bythetimeyoureachonethousand,you'llbeasleep.Iamsureofit.”Thenextdaythemanreachedthedoctor'soffice.“Well,”saidthedoctor,“howareyoutoday?Didyoutrymysuggestion?”Themanstilllookedtired.“Yes,”hesaid,“Itriedcountingone,two,three...uptoonethousand.ButwhenIreachedfivehundredandsixty-nine,Ibegantofeelsleepy.IhadtogetupanddrinksometeasothatIcouldgooncountinguptoonethousand,butthenIstillcouldn'tfallasleep.”1）、Theyoungmancouldn’tgotosleepbecausehehadworkedtoohardandbecameill.A、TB、F答案：A38.Wesawhim()thewhitebuildingandgoupstairs.A、enterB、enteringC、toenterD、entered答案：A39.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、haveB、madeC、hadD、crashed答案：C解析：现在完成时，havehad。强调结果，表示出了车祸就需要用手机与人联系。40.-Howareyougettingontoday?______A、Verywell.B、Howdoyoudo?C、IamadoctorD、Nicetohaveknownyou.答案：A41.MostChineseliketodrinktea．Butsomeprefercoffee__________tea．A、toB、forC、withD、against答案：A42.Iwasonthepointofgoingtobed()Mr.Zhangrang.A、asB、whenC、whileD、and答案：B43.Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis__________.A、agoodqualityB、thecauseofunhappinessC、harmfultopeopleD、aweakpointofshypeople答案：A44.Hardly__whentheyrantowardit.A、hadtheplanelandedB、didtheplanelandC、theplanehadlandedD、theplanelanded答案：A解析：表示否定意义的词hardly放在句首，句子倒装。hardly所在的句子中要用过去完成时态，与when引导的状语从句中的过去时配合。45.______deliciousthesemooncakeare!A、HowaB、WhataC、HowD、What答案：C46.-Shallwegotothezootomorrow?______A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、That'snothingC、GoodideaD、You’rewele答案：C47.NeitherJohn()hisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.A、norB、orC、butD、and答案：A48.Anoldmanwenttothehospital.Whenthedoctorcameto__21__him,hesaid,"Well,Mr.Jones,you'regoingtohavesomeinjections（注射）,andthenyou'llfeel__22__.Anursewilleandgiveyouthefirstonethisevening,andthenyou'llgetanotheronetomorrowmorning."IntheeveningayoungnursecametoMr.Jones'bedandsaidtohim,"I'mgoingtogiveyouyourfirstinjectionnow,Mr.Jones.Wheredoyouwantit?"Theoldmanwassurprised.He__23__thenurseforseveralseconds,andthenhesaid,"Nobody'severletmechoosethatbefore.Areyoureallygoingtoletmechoosenow?""Yes,Mr.Jones,"thenurseanswered.Shewas__24__."Wheredoyouwantit?""Well,then,"theoldmananswered__25__asmile,"Iwantitinyourleftarm,please."1）、A、lookedatB、inahurryC、seeD、withE、muchbetter答案：C49.-Thankyousomuchforyourlovelygift.______A、Nevermind.B、I'mgladyoulikeit.C、Pleasedon'tsayso.D、No,it'snotsogood.答案：B50.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、fortunatelyB、lastlyC、latelyD、finally答案：D解析：这篇文章告诉考生考试时应当注意什么。你学习很努力，终于到了考试的这一天了。51.-Thankyouforinvitingme.-_______A、Ireallyhadahappytime.B、Oh,it'stoolate.C、Thankyouforing.D、Oh,soslowly?答案：C52.Hismother_____alonesincehisfatherdied.A、livedB、livesC、haslivedD、isliving答案：C53.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、presidentB、someoneC、candidatesD、representatives答案：D解析：有些人以为他们也在选举自己的总统。事实上他们选举的不是总统。再重申一下，他们选举的是代表。而这些被选出来的代表叫选举人，他们是选举团的成员。54.请选出读音不同的选项。()。A、NovemberB、monkeyC、nobodyD、notice答案：B55.Thehouseisdark;theBrowns__________tobed．A、maygoB、shouldgoC、shouldhavegoneD、musthavegone答案：D56.Heis()ahorse.A、strongerasB、asstrongerthanC、thestrongasD、strongerthan答案：D解析：比较级形容词前不加定冠词。

57.TherePicturesfromouterspacenowshowushowmuchlandhaschangedonearth．TheseimagesaretakenbyLandsat7,agovernmentsatellite．Thesatelliteshavebeenusedfor27years．Theyrevealtheclear-cuttingofforestsinthenorthwesternpartoftheUnitedStates．PicturesshowthelossofrainforestsinSouthAmerica.NASA'sDarrelWilliamsspeaksabouttheLandsat7Project．Hesaidthataneruptioncausedtreestoburnupinalargeforest．Fifteenyearslater,pinkishimagesfromspaceshowthatthetreesandplantlifearegrowingagain．Williamssaysthatclear-cutareaseasilyshowupinthepictures．HewantsAmericanstolookathowmuchlandisbeingclearedofforestsinourcountry.Satelliteshaveprovidedotherinformationaboutchangesonearth．Inthepasttenyears,morethanfourmileshaveshrunkfromglaciersinAlaska．Landsat7receivedtheseputerimagesofGlacierBayinAlaska.HurricanesFloydandIrenehavedamagedthecoastlineinNorthCarolina．Runofffromfarmsandsilthavegoneintothe．oceanaccordingtosatelliteimages．LossoftreesandforestshavecausedhottersummersinsoutherncitiessuchasAtlanta,Georgia.TheLandsat7imagesarelikepicturesinaphotoalbum．Insteadofpicturesofthefamily,thealbumshowschangesaroundtheglobeinthepast25years.Anewsatellite,Terra,isgoingtobelaunchedbyNASAsoon．ItwillbemoreadvancedthanLandsat7andwilltakeimportantglobalpictures．OceantemperaturesandenergylosswillbeprovidedbyTerradaily.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause__.A、sightseershavenotedthechangesB、puter-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkageC、oneoftheglacierswashitbyashipD、thetemperaturesaremuchcolder答案：B解析：参见第三段。计算机图像显示，阿拉斯加的冰川在缩小。58.Shetriedhard,__shewasunsuccessful.A、thereforeB、butC、orD、unless答案：B解析：本句句意是：她努力试了，但没有成功。59.请选出读音不同的选项。()。A、thatB、appleC、blackD、afternoon答案：D解析：A项:[ðæt];B项:[ˈæpl];C项:[blæk];D项:[ˌɑːftəˈnuːn]。

60.-Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?______A、Ilikeit.B、I‘Ildothat.C、I'dloveto.D、Ithinkso.答案：D61.请在第______处填上正确答案。A、fortedB、convincedC、angeredD、escaped答案：B解析：从上句可以看出，这位主管是在说服（convince）两方的军官。62.--Howareyourparents?______A、I'mOK,thanksB、Sheiswell,thanksC、Theyarebothfine,thanksD、Heiswellthanks答案：C63.-Howwouldyouliketomailit?______A、Thankyouverymuch.B、Postofficeisoverthere.C、I'llbeing.D、Byairmail,please.答案：D64.-Whatisshe?

-_________A、Sheisatypist.B、Sheistalkingtoherfriend.C、Sheishavingaholiday.D、Sheismysister.答案：A65.-IwasborninBoston,butIstudiedinNewYork._________?

-IwasborninNewYork,butstudiedinBoston.A、WhatdoyoudoB、AndyouC、WherewereyouD、Doyou答案：B66.IdoubtwhethertheChineseFootballTeamcanwinthegamethistime.

()()____.A、That'strueB、It'shardtosayC、IliketheteamD、Idon'tbelieveit答案：B67.AtthefirstsighttheplanetMarsdoesnotappearveryweletoanykindoflife．Ithasverylittleoxygenandwater,thetemperatureatnightisbelow-50~Candwindsof100milesperhourcausesevereduststorms．However,thesurfaceoftheplanetseemstoshowthatwaterflowedacrossitsometimeinthepast,anditisbelievedthatthereisenoughiceatthepolestocovertheplanetwithwaterifitmelts．AlthoughthereisnolifeontheMarsnow,somescientiststhinkthattheremayhavebeensomeformoflifelongtimeago．Atthattime,theplanethadactivevolcanoes;theatmospherewasthickerandwarmer;andtherewaswater．Infact,insomewaystheMarsmayhavebeensimilartotheEarth,wherelifeexists.SomepeoplebelievethattheMarscouldsupportlifeinthefutureiftherightconditionswereproduced．ThefirststepwouldbetowarmtheplanetusingcertaingaseswhichtraptheSun'sheatintheplanet'satmosphere．Withwarmth,waterandcarbondioxide(二氧化碳),simpleplantscouldbegintogrow．TheseplantscouldslowlymaketheMarsmoresuitableforliving．Itisestimatedthatthewholeprocessmighttakebetween100,000and200,000years．Inthemeantime,peoplecouldbegintoliveontheplanetinspecialclosedenvironments．TheywouldprovidealotofusefulinformationaboutconditionsontheMarsandtheproblemsconnectedwithlivingthere.TherecouldbelifeontheMarsinthefutureifA、itsupportedlifeinthepastB、certaingasesareusedtocooltheplanetC、theatmospherecanbeheatedenoughtogrowsimpleplantsD、theplanet'svolcanoesbeeasactiveastheywereinthepast答案：C解析：第二段大意是：如果要想改变火星的条件使之适合居住，首先要提高星球的温度，其方法是用某些气体收集太阳的热能。有了温度、水和二氧化碳，一些植物便可生长。慢慢地使星球适合生存。选项C，“人们可以以提高环境的温度的方式来使一些植物生长”是正确的。68.请选出读音不同的选项。（）A、bridg（es）B、fac（es）C、cak（es）D、pag（es）答案：C解析：69.--Couldyousayitagain,please?______A、CertainlyB、That'snothingC、Yes,youareweleD、yes,Iamgladaboutit答案：A70.--Thisweek,IwilltraveltoJapan.______A、HaveagoodtimeB、LetmegowithyouC、Doyouhavemoney?D、Don'tjoke答案：A71.It__________JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday．A、isB、wasC、areD、were答案：B解析：Itwas/is。。。who/whom/that。。。：强调句（本解析由qq123提供）72.Theyoungladyingovertous________ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!A、mustbeB、canbeC、wouldbeD、couldbe答案：A73.ThetopoftheGreatWallis_________forfivehorsestogosidebyside.A、WideB、sowideC、wideenoughD、enoughwide答案：C74.-What'sthematter,John?______A、IfailedmyFrenchtestB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、NothingwrongwithhimD、Idon'tthinkIcan答案：A75.Hehasbeenwritingfor3years,butbeingawriterisnothis________.A、chanceB、choiceC、changeD、character答案：B76.peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.请在第_______处填上正确答案。A、factsB、contributionsC、truthD、efforts答案：B解析：见上一条。77.There'snofoodinthefridge.They_______shopping.A、goB、aregoC、aregoingD、aregoingtogo答案：C78.-CouldIborrowyourcarforafewdays?-________A、Yes,youmayborrow.B、Yes,goon.C、Sure,hereisthekey.Enjoyyourjourney.D、Itdoesn'tmatter.答案：C79.-I'msorry.Ilostthekey.______A、Well,it'sOKB、No,its’allrightC、YouareweleD、Youarewrong答案：A80.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight().A、lookasB、looklikeC、lookoverD、lookabout答案：B解析：looklikesth.意为“看上去像”。

81.WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortings．Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon．IputupwithheraslongasIcould．Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly．Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback．Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?"Mary,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinion．Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue．Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue．SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange．ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy．Herefusedtotakeit."That'sjustforyou,"hesaid．"Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit．Butyou'vegottolearntolisten,nottocloseyourearsinangerorhurt．Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou'llknowit．You'llfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments．Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?A、HewantedtokeepthelistathomB、Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaiC、HewantedthegirltotalkbacD、Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoint答案：D解析：参见第四段。82.-HowcanIgettothecinema?______A、It'sveryfar.B、Yes,thereisacinemanearhere.C、It'swellknown.D、Godownthisstreetandturnleft答案：D83.Theheadmastercametotheclassroomandasked_______whathadhappened.A、hisstudentstotellhimB、beingtoldC、tellinghimD、totell答案：A84.Ohdear!I'vejustbrokenawindow.

()___!Itcan'tbehelped.A、GreatB、NevermindC、That'sfineD、Notatall答案：B85.I'mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.

______!A、CheersB、GoodluckC、eonD、Congratulations答案：B86.Ifyouarelikemostpeople,yourintelligencevariesfromseasontoseason．Youareprobablyalotsharperinthespringthanyouareatanyothertimeoftheyear．Anotedscientist,EllsworthHuntington(1876-1947),concludedfromothermen'sworkandhisownamongpeoplesindifferentclimatesthatclimateandtemperaturehaveadefiniteeffectonourmentalabilities.Hefoundthatcoolweatherismuchmorefavorableforcreativethinkingthanissummerheat．Thisdoesnotmeanthatallpeoplearelessintelligentinthesummerthantheyareduringtherestoftheyear．Itdoesmean,however,thatthementalabilitiesoflargenumbersofpeopletendtobelowestinthesummer.Springappearstobethebestperiodoftheyearforthinking．Onereasonmaybethatinthespringman'smentalabilitiesareaffectedbythesamefactorsthatbringaboutgreatchangesinallnature.Fallisthenext-bestseason,thenwinter．Asforsummer,itseemstobeagoodtimetotakealongvacationfromthinking!EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave__.A、agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligenceB、sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligenceC、someeffectonafewpersons'intelligenceD、noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence答案：B解析：参见第一段最后一句。87.Let'shaveapicnicbytheWestLake.

()()_____A、Nevermind.B、That'sallright.C、Goodidea.D、You'relucky.答案：C88.PassageTwoThethoughtofnotsleepingfortwenty-fourhoursormoreisnotapleasantoneformostpeople．Theamountofsleepthateachpersonneedsvaries．Ingeneral,eachofusneedsabouteighthoursofsleepeachdaytokeepourbodieshealthyandhappy．Somepeople,however,cangetbyjustafewhoursofsleepatnight．Itdoesn'tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps．Buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive．Fewdoctorswouldhavethoughtthattheremightbeanexceptiononthis．Sleepis,afterall,averybasicneed．ButamannamedAIHerpinturnedouttobearealexception,forsupposedly,heneverslept!A1Herpinwas90yearsoldwhendoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey．Theyhopedtonegatetheclaimsthatheneverslept．Buttheyweresurprised．Thoughtheywatchedhimeveryhouroftheday,theyneversawHerpinsleeping．Hedidnotevenownabed．Heneverneededone．TheclosestthatHerpincametorestingwastositinarockingchairandreadahalfdozennews-papers．Hisdoctorswerebaffledbythisstrangecaseofpermanentinsomnia．Herpinofferedtheonlycluetohiscondition．Herememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbe-forehehadbeenborn．Herpindiedattheageof94,neverhavingsleptawink．A1Herpin'sconditioncouldberegardedas______A、normalB、curableC、healthfulD、rare答案：D89.请在第______处填上正确答案。A、dreamedB、haveC、wasD、never答案：D解析：刘翔说他从没想过会破世界纪录。90.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas__.A、regulationsagainstjobdiscriminationB、thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiencesC、doingtherightthingD、makingalotofmoney答案：B解析：第三段说，马戏团的发言人申明解雇Cusick是为了保护其他人的安全。91.Whoisthatman，____inthefrontrow?A、oneB、theoneC、firstD、thefirst答案：D92.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.A、letsB、allowsC、makeD、tells答案：A解析：四个被选项中只有let和make之后可接省to的不定式，make意为“使，迫使”，但它不是第三人称单数；let意为“让”。因此，选A。93.请在第_______处填上正确答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：A解析：WhatelseshouldIkeepinmind94.-It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?-________A、Yes,please.B、No,please.C、Sure,please.D、Idon'tlikeit.答案：B95.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、atB、inC、onD、by答案：C解析：ontime准时到达。96.We'llholdasportsmeetingifit()raintomorrow.A、won'tB、isn'tC、doesn'tD、has答案：C97.Mynewglassescostme__thelastpairthatIbought.A、threetimesB、threetimesasmuchasC、threetimesasmuchD、threetimesmuchas答案：B解析：表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的结构是：主语+谓语动词+倍数+as+much/many+as+名词或代词。98.TrainpaniesinTokyoaretakingactiontoreducethenumberofpeoplejumpinginfrontoftrains．Theyarefittingbluelightsonstationplatformstotryandcreateamorecalmingatmosphere．TheEastJapanRailwaypanyhasinvestedalmost$170,000toinstallthelightsinallofthe29stationsonthecapital'sbusyYamanoteLine．Therehasbeenanalarmingriseinthenumberofpeoplemittingsuicideattrainstations．Atotalof68peoplethrewthemselvesundertrainsintheyearuptoMarch．Thispareswith42suicidesinthesameperiodayearearlier．In2008,Japanhadnearly2,000suicidesbyjumpinginfrontofatrain;aroundsixpercentofallsuicidesnationwide．Suicideshaverisensharplyinthepastdecadeduetopooreconomicconditions.Nooneknowsifthebluelightswillwork．Thereisnoevidencetoshowthatbluelightreducessuicidalfeelings．KeihanRailwayspokesmanOsamuOkawastated:"Wethoughtwehadtodosomethingtosavelives．Weknowthereisnoscientificproofthatbluelightsdetersuicides,butifbluehasasoothingeffectonthemind,wewanttotryittosavelives."TheAssociatedPressnewsagencyreportsonaJapanesetherapistcalledMizukiTakahashi．Sheexplainedherreasonswhythebluelightsmightbeagoodidea:"Weassociatethecolorwiththeskyandthesea．Ithasacalmingeffectonagitatedpeople,orpeopleobsessedwithoneparticularthing,whichinthiscaseismittingsuicide,"shesaid．Otherpaniesarewatchingthisexperimentwithinterest.AJapanesetherapistexplainedthat__．A、manysuicideslovebluecolorB、thecolorofskyandseemaycalmexcitedpeopleC、onlypeoplewithtroubleinmindneedbluecolorD、bluecolorwilldefinitelyworktosavesuicides答案：B解析：第二段中说到，一位日本的理疗医师说，蓝色被认作是天空和海洋，有让心情焦躁的人或受到某个特殊事件刺激的人平静下来的作用。选项C中的0nly不合题意，太绝对了。99.-I'msorr