Unit 1 重要词汇拓展及练习- 高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第二册

新译林牛津版高中英语选必二unit1重要词汇拓展及练习一、词汇拓展1．criticaladj.批评的，批判性的；关键的；危急的→___________v．批评，指责→___________n．批评家；评论家，评论员→___________n．批评，批判；责备，指责2．extendvi.&vt.延伸(距离)；扩大；延长；伸展→___________n．延长；延伸→___________adj.广阔的，广大的，大量的3．constructionn．建筑，建造；建造物→___________vt.修建；建造4．minoradj.轻微的，次要的→___________n．少数；少数派；少数人5．investigatevt.&vi.侦查，调查；研究→___________n．调查；研究6．priorityn．优先事项，首要事情；优先权，重点→________adj.优先的；占先的；较重要的7．contradictvt.相矛盾，相反；反驳，驳斥→___________adj.相互矛盾的；对立的；不一致的8．conclusionn．结论，推论；结束，结果；签订，达成→___________v．断定，推断出，得出结论；(使)结束，终止9．accurateadj.正确无误的；精确的→___________adv.准确地；精确地；如实地→___________n．准确(性)；精确(程度)10．committedadj.尽心尽力的→___________vt.犯(罪)；承诺，保证；花(钱或时间)vi.全心全意投入，忠于→___________n．献身，投入；承诺，许诺；花费11．curiosityn．好奇心，求知欲；奇物，珍品→___________adj.好奇的→___________adv.好奇地12．professionn．行业，职业；同行；宣称，声明→___________adj.职业的，专业的13．interactionn．互动；互相作用→___________vi.交流，沟通，合作；相互影响，相互作用14．memorableadj.难忘的，值得纪念的→___________n．回忆，记忆；记忆力→___________v．记住，记忆15．absorbvt.理解，掌握；吸收；吸引全部注意力→___________adj.全神贯注的，专心致志的→___________adj.吸引人的，引人入胜的16．amusevt.(提供)消遣；逗笑→___________adj.觉得好笑的，愉快的，开心的→___________adj.逗人笑的；有趣的→___________n．娱乐，消遣；可笑，愉悦二、用所给词的适当形式填空1．Historical___________(accurate)isimportantbutsoisentertainment.2．Filledwith___________(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.3．ThisledJonestothe___________(conclude)thattherearetoomanyextremelylonelypeopleinhiscommunity,whoareeasytargetsofcheating.4．Whateveryourageorinterests,Buxtonhassomethingtoseeordotomakeyourvisittruly___________(memory)．5．Helikesthathecansitandcheckhisphoneinpeaceorchatupthebarkeeperwithwhomhe'sonafirst­namebasisifhewantstohavealittle___________(interact)．6.Ifyouareinneedofadeadline___________(extend),simplyexplainthesituationtotheprofessor.7．Nowadaysthe___________(prior)fortravellingisshiftedfromshoppingtofoodandscenery.8．Favorablepoliciesareineffecttoencourageemployees'___________(profession)development.9．Thesekidsareso___________(absorb)intheirstudiesthatIjustsitback.10．LocatedwheretheBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoad___________(construct)．11．Viewingchildhooddevelopmentasascientific___________(investigate)throwslightonhowchildrenlearn,butitalsooffersaninspiringlookatscienceandscientists.12．So,itmaybeonlya___________(minor)ofyoungpeoplewhoplayclassicalinstruments.13．There'snoreasontobedisappointed.Asamatteroffact,thiscouldberather___________(amuse)．参考答案一、词汇拓展1．criticaladj.批评的，批判性的；关键的；危急的→criticizev．批评，指责→criticn．批评家；评论家，评论员→criticismn．批评，批判；责备，指责2．extendvi.&vt.延伸(距离)；扩大；延长；伸展→extensionn．延长；延伸→extensiveadj.广阔的，广大的，大量的3．constructionn．建筑，建造；建造物→constructvt.修建；建造4．minoradj.轻微的，次要的→minorityn．少数；少数派；少数人5．investigatevt.&vi.侦查，调查；研究→investigationn．调查；研究6．priorityn．优先事项，首要事情；优先权，重点→prioradj.优先的；占先的；较重要的7．contradictvt.相矛盾，相反；反驳，驳斥→contradictoryadj.相互矛盾的；对立的；不一致的8．conclusionn．结论，推论；结束，结果；签订，达成→concludev．断定，推断出，得出结论；(使)结束，终止9．accurateadj.正确无误的；精确的→accuratelyadv.准确地；精确地；如实地→accuracyn．准确(性)；精确(程度)10．committedadj.尽心尽力的→commitvt.犯(罪)；承诺，保证；花(钱或时间)vi.全心全意投入，忠于→commitmentn．献身，投入；承诺，许诺；花费11．curiosityn．好奇心，求知欲；奇物，珍品→curiousadj.好奇的→curiouslyadv.好奇地12．professionn．行业，职业；同行；宣称，声明→professionaladj.职业的，专业的13．interactionn．互动；互相作用→interactvi.交流，沟通，合作；相互影响，相互作用14．memorableadj.难忘的，值得纪念的→memoryn．回忆，记忆；记忆力→memorizev．记住，记忆15．absorbvt.理解，掌握；吸收；吸引全部注意力→absorbedadj.全神贯注的，专心致志的→absorbingadj.吸引人的，引人入胜的16．amusevt.(提供)消遣；逗笑→amusedadj.觉得好笑的，愉快的，开心的→amusingadj.逗人笑的；有趣的→amusementn．娱乐，消遣；可笑，愉悦二、用所给词的适当形式填空1．Historicalaccuracy(accurate)isimportantbutsoisentertainment.2．Filledwithcuriosity(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.3．ThisledJonestotheconclusion(conclude)thattherearetoomanyextremelylonelypeopleinhiscommunity,whoareeasytargetsofcheating.4．Whateveryourageorinterests,Buxtonhassomethingtoseeordotomakeyourvisittrulymemorable(memory)．5．Helikesthathecansitandcheckhisphoneinpeaceorchatupthebarkeeperwithwhomhe'sonafirst­namebasisifhewantstohavealittleinteraction(interact)．6.Ifyouareinneedofadeadlineextension(extend),simplyexplainthesituationtotheprofessor.7．Nowadaysthepriority(prior)fortravellingisshiftedfromshoppingtofoodandscenery.8．Favorablepoliciesareineffecttoencourageemployees'professional(profession)development.9．Thesekidsaresoabsorbed(absorb)intheirstudiesthatIjustsitback.10．LocatedwheretheBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction(construct)．11．Viewingchildhooddevelopmentasascientificinvestigation(investigate)throwslightonhowchildrenlea