2020上半年(8月)自考《英语二》真题及答案解析

2020上半年高等教育自学考试《英语二》真题解析（网络版）阅读第一部分：阅读判断（第1—10题，共10分）参考答案：CBBAACACAC第二部分：阅读选择（第11—15题，共10分）参考答案：DDCCB第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子参考答案：ADCFEADFBE第四部分：填句补文(第26～30题，每题2分，共10分)参考答案：AFDBE下面的短文有5处空自，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。26.Theaveragedoctor'sappointmentlasts15minutesorless..Thatdoesn'tleavemuchtimeforchattingabouttheweatheroryourmood.答案A：Nowonderyoufeelrushed.27.Whatyoudon'trealize--butwhatIseeveryclearlyasadoctor--isthatwhatthepatientsaysismoreimportantthanever..Theycanalsomakeitmuchharderformetofigureoutwhat'swrongwithyou.1答案F：Infact,yourdescriptionscanhelpmegiveyougreatcare.28.Medicalschoolsteachaspecificwaytoconductanofficevisit.Partoneisthecomplaint..Parttwoisthephysicalexam.答案D：Itisalsocalledthedescriptionofyourproblem.29..EventhoughI'vebeenadoctorformanyyears,ItendtobealittlenervouswhenI'mtheonesittingontheexamtable.答案B:Ofcourse,that'seasiersaidthandone.30.IfIhaven'tprepared,IlosetrackofthedetailsIintendedtoshare..Whenthedoctorasksyouquestions,youcanbemorespecific,andthediagnosisandtreatmentwillbemoreaccurate.答案E:SoItakeafewminutestowritedownsomecrucialdetails.第五部分：填词补文(第31～40题，每题l.5分，共I5分)参考答案：LCEJBKHDFI下面的短文有l0处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。Bothrequireagreatdealofwork,31L:especiallyastheygrowandastheseasons32C:change.Assummerdayslengthen,yourplantsbecome33E:dependentonyou,muchlikeyourchildrendependonyouforfoodanddrink.Likea34J:thirstychildaskingfordrinkofwater,yourplantsdothesame.Youmihtalsofindyouhaveto35B:cleanthespacearoundyourplants,muchlikeyoupickuptoysandclothesthathavebeenthrowninyourkid'sroom.2Tokeepchildrenhealthy,parentsprotecttheirchildrenagainstdiseasewith36K:medicine,andgardenersdothesamewithinsectrepellent.Tonourishthem,parents37H:givechildrenvitamins,andgardenersusefertilizer,asbothpromotehealthygrowth.Whileplantsdieorbecome38D:inactiveduringwinter,children39F:stillmaintainanimportantroleinthefamily,andparentswillfindtheir40I:responsibilitydoesnotcometoanend.第六部分：完形补文(第41～50题，每题l.5分，共l5分)参考答案：①planets②finally③jealousy④warmth⑤fighting⑥possession⑦treated⑧less⑨paying⑩friendlier下面的短文有l0处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。ThereasonEarthdiffers(differ)fromalltheother41.planets(planet)intheuniverseisbecauseofyouandme.Atfirst,wewerelivingincaves,thencametheiceage,thenthemeldown,and42.finally(final),whatwearetoday.WeandEarthasawholehavechangedsomuch.Theonlythingthathasn'tchangedisourgreedand43.jealousy(jealous).Whilewewereincaves,wefoughtforfood.Whilewewerelivingontheice,wefoughtfor44.warmth(warm),clothing,andfood.Now,weare45.fighting(fight)overland.Whydowefightforlandthatwasneverinour46.possession(possess)?Wars,bigorsmall,takeplaceeveryday.Earthisasinglenation.Allthelandmassesonitbelongtotheplanet,nottous.Everyoneisthesmae,regardlessofrace,gender,orreligion.Wealldeservetobe47.treated(treat)equally.Weareallalsounique,but3thatdoesn'tmakeusany48.less(little)humanthanthenextperson.Ifwecanstartby49.paying(pay)acomplimenttoadifferentpersoneachday,ourworldwillbe50.friendlier(friendly)tolivein.Ifweatleasthelponepersoninneedandletroomforlovetogrowinourhearts,theworldwillbeabetterplace.第七题：短文写作(第51题，30分）请根据所提供的材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务，将你的答案写作答题卡相应的位置上。某英文报社会正在举办题为“SpringIsComing”的征文活动，请你根据下述写作药店提供一篇英文短文应征。●简要描写春天的景象●介绍人民在春天里的各种活动参照范文：SpringIsComingTherearefourseasonsinmyhometown.Ipreferspringratherthanothers,astherearebeautifulflowers.AndIdoalotofsportsinspring,suchasrunning,swimming,andcycling.WhenIwaslittle,Ididnotlikespringbecauseitwashumid.Mymumtaughtmetorideabikeinspring.AfterIgrewup,Ilearnttorideabikebymyself.Shortlyafterwards,Iamu