【上课用】亮点句式之名词性从句在应用文写作中的运用 课件- 高三英语二轮复习

亮点句式之名词性从句在写作中的运用目录Catalog1.课程引入2.改写句子3.一句多译4.

名词性从句的常用句式5.写作练习名词性从句的引导词1.从属连词引导的名词性从句名词性从句的从属连词在从句中只起连接作用，不作成分。主要包括that，whether/if。Itisnaturalthattheyshouldhavedifferentviews.Iwantedtoknowwhether/ifshehadanymoney.名词性从句的引导词2.连接代词引导的名词性从句名词性从句的连接代词在从句中起连接作用，并在从句中充当主语、表语、宾语、同位语。主要包括what，which，who，whom，whose，whatever，whoever，whomever，whichever等。I'msorryforwhatIhavedoneTheteacheraskedwhocouldanswerthequestion名词性从句的引导词3．连接副词引导的名词性从句名词性从句的连接副词在从句中起连接作用，并在从句中充当状语。主要包括how，when，why，where，however，whenever，wherever等。HeaskedmehowIdealtwiththismatterWhentheywillleavehasnotreachedanagreement.课程引入1.比较下列两组句子：1.Hisjobisimportant.Whathedoesisimportant.2.

Ibelieveyourhonesty.

Ibelievethatyouarehonest.课程引入1.WhatIwanttosayisIgladtobehere.2.Iknowthatyouarealwayswithme.3.ThatiswhyIlovemyjob.4.TheideathatyoucanlearnEnglishwellisimportant.改写句子原句Someofthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosepeople.Thosepeoplehelptobringhappinesstoothers.Volunteersbelieveit.改写句子原句Someofthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosepeople.Thosepeoplehelptobringhappinesstoothers.Volunteersbelieveit.前2句可以合成定语从句，再与第3句合成宾语从句1.Someofthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.2.Volunteersbelievethatsomeofthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.用名词性从句连接下列句子1.Liuxianghadanoperationandhasrecovered.Thatisreported.2.Hemadeadecision.Hewouldaccepthisuglywife.3.Whenwillsherecover?Shehadnoidea.4.Hecanhaveonemillionpound.Thatiswhathereallywants.用名词性从句连接下列句子1.ItisreportedthatLiuxianghadanoperationandhasrecovered.2.Hemadeadecisionthathewouldaccepthisuglywife.3.Shehadnoideawhenshewillrecover.4.Whathereallywantsisthathecanhaveonemillionpound.一句多译我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要的Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Weallknowit.宾语从句：一句多译我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要的Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Weallknowit.宾语从句：Weallknowthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.一句多译我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要的Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Weallknowit.主语从句：一句多译我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要的Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Weallknowit.主语从句：It’sknowntousthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.一句多译我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要的Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Weallknowit.同位语从句：Weallknowthefactthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.一句多译我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要的Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Weallknowit.主语从句+表语从句：Whatweallknowisthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.练习他建议我努力学习。1.宾语从句2.主语从句3.同位语从句4.主语从句+表语从句练习他建议我努力学习。1.宾语从句HesuggestedthatIshouldstudyhard.2.主语从句

ItissuggestedtomethatIshouldstudyhard.3.同位语从句HegavemeasuggestionthatIshouldstudyhard.4.主语从句+表语从句

WhathesuggestedtomeisthatIshouldstudyhard.练习我的梦想是我能进入一所重点大学（akeyuniversity）。我能进入一所重点大学是我的梦想。我有一个梦想我能进入一所重点大学。我总是梦想着我能进入一所重点大学。练习我的梦想是我能进入一所重点大学（akeyuniversity）MydreamisthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.我能进入一所重点大学是我的梦想。ThatIcanenterakeyuniversityismydream.我有一个梦想我能进入一所重点大学。IhaveadreamthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.我总是梦想着我能进入一所重点大学。IalwaysdreamthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.名词性从句中常见的错误1.Thathereallymeansiswhathedoesn’tagreewithus.2.Theearthisroundisknowntousall．3.Wherethediscussionwillbeheldhavenotbeendecided．4.Iaskedhimthathowhewastravelling．5.Theproblemiswhenwillhecomeback.6.HesuggestedthatthemeetingisputofftillnextFriday．名词性从句中常见的错误1.Thathereallymeansiswhathedoesn’tagreewithus.2.Theearthisroundisknowntousall．3.Wherethediscussionwillbeheldhavenotbeendecided．4.Iaskedhimthathowhewastravelling．5.Theproblemiswhenwillhecomeback.6.HesuggestedthatthemeetingisputofftillnextFriday．常见句型1.It+be+adj.+that从句(如obvious,well-known,important,necessary…)2.It+be+名词词组+that从句（如nowonder,afact,asurprise,apity…）3.It+be+过去分词+that从句(如said,reported,believed…)4.Ithappens(seems)that从句5.Ifeel/think/make/find…it+adj/n+that常见句型6.Ibelieve/think/hope/suggest/known/realizethat…eg.Ireallyhopeyoucangivemeagoodadvice.7.Iwonderif/whether…eg.Iwonderifyou'dliketogowithme.8.sbbe(not)sure/awarethat…eg.Iamsurethatyouwilljoinuseasily常见句型9.Thepicture/surveyshowsthat…10.What…is(that)…(如Whatimpressmemostis…Whatwelovemostis…Whatisveryimportantis…)eg.Whatimpressmemostishissaying.11.Whether…dependson…常见句型12.Ihavenoideathat…13.Imakeadecisionthat…14.Thereisnodoubtthat…15.Iholdthefirmbeliefthat…eg.Iholdthefirmbeliefthatourhometownwillbebetterinthefuture.常见句型8.Thereasonisthat…+(原因)That(It)iswhy…+(结果)That(It)isbecause+…(原因)Thereasonwhy…isthat…eg.Thereasonwhyhesucceededisthatheworksveryhard.9.Themainproblem/myhopeisthat…常见句型练习找出语篇中含有的名词性从句：OurteacherwonderedwhyTomhadnotattendedhislessonsforafewdays.Itwassaidthathehadaskedforleave.WhatsurprisedtheteachermostwasthatTomwassufferingaveryseriousdisease.常见句型练习Hisdoctorsuggestedthatheshouldbesenttothehospitalforfurthermedicaltreatment.Tombecamerelievedwhenthenewsthathisdiseasewasnotdeathfulwasannouncedlastweek.However,theproblemthathelaterdevelopedanotherrareheartdiseasebotheredthedoctorsandhisparents.YesterdaythedoctorsmadethedecisionthatTomshouldbeoperatedoninnotime.ThefactthatTom'sillnessgotworsedisappointedhisparentsandallhisfriends.Thedoctorsholdthebeliefthattheoperationmightleadtomanyimportantscientificbreakthroughs.常见句型练习Butthenthequestioncametotheirmindswhethertheoperationwouldbesuccessful.Besidesthat,therewasalsoadifferentopinionaboutthequestionwhetherTomandhisparentswouldagreetotheoperation.Finally,afterseveraldiscussions,thedoctorsandTom’sparentsreachedanagreementthattheoperationwouldbeperformednextday.常见句型练习（1）whyTomhadnotattendedhislessonsforafewdays（宾语从句）（2）thathehadaskedforleave（主语从句）（3）Whatsurprisedtheteachermost（主语从句）（4）thatTomwassufferingaveryseriousdisease（表语从句）（5）thatheshouldbesenttothehospitalforfurthermedicaltreatment（宾语从句）常见句型练习（6）thathisdiseasewasnotdeathful（同位语从句）（7）thathelaterdevelopedaseriousheartdisease（同位语从句）（8）thatTomshouldbeoperatedoninnotime（同位语从句）（9）thatTom’sillnessgotworse（同位语从句）（10）thattheoperationmightleadtomanyimportantscientificbreakthroughs（同位语从句）常见句型练习（11）whethertheoperationwouldbefullysuccessful（同位语从句）（12）whetherTomandhisparentswouldagreetotheoperation（同位语从句）（13）thattheoperationwouldbeperformednextday（同位语从句）写作练习写作1.能否在英语考试中取得好成绩是我最担心的问题。2.我发现学好英语是很重要的。3.那是因为它是一个国际语言。4.在我看来学习的成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心。5.我的愿望是能被一所重点大学录取。6.事实是我的成绩不是很理想。7.但我有一个信念:坚信人人都有获得成功的潜力。写作练习1.能否在英语考试中取得好成绩是我最担心的问题(what主语从句/whether引导表语从句）______________________________is______________________________________.2.众所周知，学好英语是很重要的.（主语从句）______________________________________.写作练习3.那是因为它是一个国际语言.（表语从句）Itis_______________________________________/Thereasonis______________________________.4.在我看来学习的成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心。(whether宾语从句).Inmyopinion,successinstudydependsmainlyon____