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人教版高中英语Unit4NaturaldisastersPeriod2Readingandthinking教学设计课题Period2单元Unit4Natural学科English年级高一readinganddisasters必修thinking一一Thisteachingperiodmainlydealwithreadingandthinking.Studentsare教材expectedtotheknowledgeabouthowtofindthemainideasthroughthetopic分析sentences.Theteachersareexpectedtoenablestudentstomastersomereadingskills.Knowledgeobjectives:Enablestudentstoacquirethebasicusageofsome教学wordsandphrases.目标skillobjectives:Enablestudentshaveagoodunderstandingofreadingskills.与核Emotionalobjectives:Developstudents'senseofcooperativelearningand心'素individualcapability.养Thinkingqualityobjectives:Inspirethestudents'spiritofprotectingtheenvironment.重点Howtofindthemainideasofeachparagraph.难点Graspsomereadingskills.教学过程教教师活动学生设计意图学活动环节导Steplleadin以小通过讨入l.Discusswhatcanhappentoacityduringabigearthquake?组为论,来引新Ahugecrackappearedonthewall单位导学生的课Manyhousesandthestreetweredamaged鼓励发散思(answersmayvary)学生维,并使2.review:讨论学生认识1.Thechurchserviceisinmemoryofthevictimsinthe到本课主(灾难)。题一自然2.Hedivedfromthebridgeand(营救)the灾害。drowningchild.3.Theboywasdeeply(景彳响)bythenewsofhismother'sdeath.

Hiswife's(死亡)wasagreatblowtohim.Thecropsfailedbecauseofthe(干旱)。The(洪水)cameaboutasaresultoftheheavyspringrains.Answers:disaster;rescued;affected;death;drought;flood同桌之间相互讨论通过讨论复习一些关于自然灾害的词汇及相关的知识。讲STEP2NEWWORDS学生掌握句中授Readsomesentencesandtellthemeaningaboutsomewords.阅读单词的含新1.Beforeanearthquake并翻义,并会课Thereweredeepcracksthatappearinthewellwalls.Chickensand译句熟练运evenpigstoonervoustoeat,anddogsrefusedtogoinsidebuildings.子用。refusev[ri'fju:z]refusetodo拒绝做某事Sherefusedtoacceptthattherewasaproblem.DuringtheearthquakeEverythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend.Inlessthanoneminute,acitylayinruins.Asif/though好像ItlookedasifwehadseensomewherebeforeLessthan少于LessthanMorethanOtherthanRatherthan少于,多于,不仅仅;除了;而不是Heisourteacher.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.morethanD.lessthanC

AftertheearthquakeWorkersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.Shelter['Jelt]destroy[di'stroi]Theumbrellaisapoorshelterfromheavyrain.Thisisashelterforhomelesswomen.Thewallshelteredusfromthewind.Theyshelteredfromthesununderatree.雨伞不太遮挡得住大雨。这是个收留无家可归的妇女的收容所。墙壁遮挡着,使我们免遭风吹。他们在树底下乘凉。EXERCISES:UsethefollowingwordstofillintheblanksrefuselessthanshelterasifThepatienthastherighttothetreatment.Thismeattastesithasgonebad.You'rewelcometotakefromthestorm.Refuse;asif;shelterStep3reading一.Pre-readingLookatthetitleandpicturebelowandguesswhatthetextisabout.Thenighttheearthdidn'tsleep:titleThepassageisaboutanearthquake培养学生的阅读能力一略读能力******Readingskills********培养学生的阅读能力一略读能力Usecontexttounderstandnewwords.Whenyouseeawordyoudon'tknow,don'tstopandlookitupina快速dictionary.Ifyoucontinuereading,thecontextwillprobablyhelp浏9览youunderstandwhatitmeans.课文2.Scanthetextandfindthewordsbelow.Guesswhattheymean并回fromthetext.答问ruinbricktrapbury题Everywheresurvivorslooked,therewasnothingbutruinsBrickscoveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves,butnowindcouldblowthemaway.Soonafterthequakes,thearmysent150000soldierstoTangshanto

digoutwhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.While-readingReadthetextcarefullyandthenwritedownthemainideaofeachparagraph.Paragrahl:_Warningsignsbeforetheearthquake.Paragrah2:Paragrah3:Paragrah4:***********Readingskills*************仔细阅读课文培养学生的阅读能力一-通过主题句来概括段仔细阅读课文培养学生的阅读能力一-通过主题句来概括段意、。ideaquicklyDestructionoftheearthquakeSufferingofthepeopleandthecityaftertheearthquakeHelpfromalloverthecountry.Readthesentencesdescribingwhathappenedafterahugeearth-quake.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthenew.Thehugeearthquakeleftnearlythewholecity.Everyonewas,thinkingtheworldmustsurelybecomingtoanend.Millionsofpeoplewereleftwithoutwater,foodor.4.Soldiersandvolunteersworkedashardastheycouldtopullawayandrocks,andrescuethosewhowereundertheruins.5.Somewerefoundalive,thoughtheyweresufferingfromterribleinjuries,butothershadalreadystoppedwhentheywerediscovered.6.Afewbuildingswerestillstanding,butpeoplewereafraidtousethemasshelters,worryingtheywouldbeifthebuildingsfell.inruinsinshockshelter

bricks;trappedbreathingburiedReadthetextagainandanswerthequestions.Whatweresomeofthestrangethingshappeningbeforetheearthquake?Doyouthinktheywerewarningsigns?Whyorwhynot?Forseveraldays,thewaterinthevillagewellsroseandfell,roseandfell.Thereweredeepcracksthatappearedinthewellwalls.Atleastonewellhadsomesmellygascomingoutofit.Chickensandevenpigsweretoonervoustoeat,anddogsrefusedtogoinsidebuildings.Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide,andfishjumpedoutofthewater.Ithinktheywerewarningsigns.Sensesofsomeoftheanimalsareverysharp,whichcanfeelthecomingofthenaturaldisaster.Whatsmore,themovementinsidetheearthmaycausesomechangesoftheobjectsonitssurface.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“Slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain"?Byusingthesentence“Slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain,”theauthorintendstotelluhatthecitybeginstocometolifegradually.Whatkindofhelpdoyouthinkpeoplewhohavesufferedanearthquakeneed?AfterreadingWorkingroups.Discussthequestions.WhatfactorsdoyouthinkhelpedintherevivalofTangshancity?Itwasthestrongsupportfromthegovernmentandtirelesseffortofthecitys.peoplethathelpedtherevivalofTangshancityWhatothercitiesortownhavegonethoughsimilarchanges?Whatlessonscanwelearnfromtheseevents?让学生掌InChina,Wenchuancountywasalsostruckbyabigearthquake.peoplethereworkhardandmakeanefforttomakeWenchanahappyplacetolive.Aftertenyearsof

development,peoplethereleadahappyandpeacefullife.Whateverhappensinlife,thereisalwayshopesolongas让学生掌wehavedreams.学习Step4Languagepointsruin&vt破坏;毁坏并熟Ruinoneself毁了自己记单Ruinthereputation破坏声誉词和Ruinone'shope/heath毁掉某人的希望、健康短语。Inruins成为废墟握这些单词与短语及其用法,增加词汇量。(2018全国)握这些单词与短语及其用法,增加词汇量。Manyvillagecommunitiesfeeltheircountrysidebythepower-producingmachinesofwindfarms.IsbeingruinedSadly,thebuildingwasalmost:firesburnedeverywhere.Inruinsshockn.震惊;令人震惊的事;休克V使震惊Shockingadj令人震惊的;Shockedadj震惊的N的短语Electrieshock触电,Inshock震惊地Withagreatshock大为震惊V短语Beshockedby/atsth对感到震惊Beshockedtodosth震惊地做某事Beshockedthat对感到震惊Itshockssbtodosth做某事让某人震惊Itshockssbthat让某人感到震惊Itwasshockedtolearnthathehadbeeninprison.Itshockedmetolearnthathehadbeeninprison.Itshockedmethathehadbeeninprison.对于他做过牢的这件事感到震惊(2018浙江)I(shock)whenIlearntshehadn'tcookedonceinallthattime.Wasshocked(2018北京)Theywereshocked(find)twopolicemenstandingnexttothecar.(tofind)Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearly•她的丈夫和她在一起,但到处都是血,这个女人很尴尬,显然很震惊。Inshock.WetheremainsoftheancientRome我们对古罗马遗迹感到震惊。wereshockedattoseehowtheytreatedtheminers.看到他们如此对待矿工,我感到震惊。Itshockedmetrapv使落入陷阱;使落入圈套n.险境,陷阱setatrap设圈套trapsb/sthinsth使....困于trapsbinto(doing)sth诱骗某人做某事theyweretrappedintheburninghotel.他们被困在发生火灾的旅馆Betrappedin被困在Becaughtin陷入,被困在(2015湖北)Theponyhadactually(trap)betweentworocks.BeentrappedThirtyminerstheminefollowingyesterday'sexplosion.昨天爆炸后,仍有30名矿工被困于矿井下。ArestilltrappedinThinkcarefullybeforeyouanswerhisquestions.Youmaygivingawayimportantinformation.回答他的问题之前要仔细考虑。你可能会中他的圈套,把重要信息泄露出去。Betrappedintoburyv埋葬;安葬;掩埋Buryone'sface/headinone'shands双手掩面、双手抱头Buryone'sfeelings隐藏感情,感情不外露Buryoneselfin=beburiedin埋头于,专心于Buryyourselfinyourwork/studies埋头于工作,学习专心于:BelostinDevotedoneselfto二bedevotedtoConcentrateonBeabsorbedinFocusonBurytheoldworldandbuildanewone埋葬旧世界,建设新世界Heburiedhisfaceinhishandsandburstintotears.他双手掩面,突然大哭起来。Eversincehemovedthere,he(bury)inhisresearchwork.(2015湖南)Thisofcoursecreatedanewproblem:dirtypractically(bury)thefirstfloorsofeverybuildinginChicago.(buried)effortn.努力Effortlessadj不费力气的,应付自如地Makeaneffort/effortstodosth努力做某事Puteffortinto对某事付岀很大努力Sparenoefforttodosth不遗余力做某事Witheffort努力地Withouteffort毫不费力地(2018全国)becauseofour(effort),ourdaughterGerogiadiddecidetodonatealargebagoftoystoalittlegirl....EffortsTheyaretodecreasethepopulationcosts.他们正尽力减少生产成本。MakinganeffortYoujustwalkalongthatpath,anditwillgetyouthereeffort.Withoutsufferv遭受;受苦Sufferingn.痛苦;受害者Sufferern.受难者;患者Sufferpain遭受疼痛Loss遭受损失Hunger遭受饥饿Shame蒙羞Shock遭受打击Misfortune遭受不幸Sufferfrom因而遭受损失、痛苦Heisseveralmentaldisorder.他患有严重的精神疾病。SufferingfromIsufferpain_whenmyteethareexposedtoheat.From去掉(2017浙江)AyoungEnglishteachersavedthelivesof30studentswhenhetookcontrolofabusafteritsdriver(suffer)aseriousheartattack.Suffered.(2019天津)Atoughmancantolerate.(suffer)Suffering.Step4exercises高考链接(2018浙江)I(shock)whenIlearntshehadn'tcookedonceinallthattime.(2018北京)Theywereshocked(find)twopolicemenstandingnexttothecar.(2019天津)Atoughmancantolerate.(suffer)wasshocked2.Tofind3.suffering(二)Sheissufferingthelossofhersonanddoesn'tknowwhatshewillgothroughwithouthim.fromBuriedhiswork.hedidn'tnoticeitwasalreadydarkoutsidethefactory.inWhereverwewent,wefoundeverythingwasin(ruin)anditseemedasiftheworldwasatanendruinsThencamethe(shock)newsthatherlittlebrotherwaskilledinacaraccidentshocking5.Itisimportanttorememberthatsuccessisasumofsmall(effort)madeeachdayandoftentakesyearstoachieve.efforts课Step5:summary堂1.Studysomeimportantwordsandphasesaboutnaturaldisasters.小2.Knowsomeusefulinformationaboutearthquake结3.KnowsomedifficultstructuresStep6homeworkRecitethewordsandphrases.Dotheexercisesonyourexercisebook.板1.refusev[ri'fju:z]书refusetodo拒绝做某事Sherefusedtoacceptthattherewasaproblem.Asif/though好像ItlookedasifwehadseensomewherebeforeLessthan少于LessthanMorethanOtherthanRatherthan少于,多于,不仅仅;除了;而不是Shelter['Jelt]destroy[di'stroi]Theumbrellaisapoorshelterfromheavyrain.Thisisashelterforhomelesswomen.Thewallshelteredusfromthewind.Theyshelteredfromthesununderatree.Languagepointsruin&vt破坏;毁坏Ruinoneself毁了自己Ruinthereputation破坏

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