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PAGEPAGE6高中副词讲练副词的构成副词的构成,分类和功能副词的分类副词的构成修饰形容词和副词的位置时间副词的位置地点副词的位置方式副词的位置知识清单副词的位置程度副词的位置频度副词的位置评论副词的位置连接副词的位置多个副词的排列顺序副词副词的比较级和最高级的构成副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较等级的用法比较级和最高级的修饰语方法清单:1重点句型判断法2副词词义辨析法副词的构成、分类和功能构成:1以形容词加上ly后缀,这类副词主要表示方式。以le结尾的形容词需去掉e再加上y,以y结尾的把y变i加ly,以c结尾的形容词直接加ally。2与形容词同形的副词alike,相似的,类似地。3部分以ly结尾的词既可以作名词,也可以作形容词副词用dailyn.日报,adj.每日的,日常的adv.每日每天4部分词原本可以作形容词和副词用,加上ly后又构成新的副词。Hard,硬的,努力hardly几乎不分类:1.时间副词2.地点副词3.方式副词(描述事情或者情况的进行方式,存在方式或其细节)4.程度副词(描述动作、行为或状态的程度)5.频度副词(主要指一定时间内动作发生的次数)6.评论副词(用来对主句中陈诉的观点进行评论)7.疑问副词(用于构成特殊疑问句)8.关系副词(用来引导定语从句)9.连接副词(用来连接句子或者引导从句)功能:作定语,表语,状语。副词的位置:1.修饰形容词、副词时,一般位于被修饰词的前面。(enough作形容词位于修饰的词前,作副词位于被修饰的词后)2.时间副词:可位于句首,也可以位于句尾,有时候也可以位于动词前。3.地点副词:一般放句尾,往往紧跟在动词或者动宾后。(there和here可以放在句首)4.方式副词:方式副词放在动词或者动宾后,表强调放在实意动词之前,情态助动后)5.程度副词:修饰形容词和副词时,放在前面,修饰动词时,在实意动词前,情态助动词后。6.频度副词:位置灵活,可用于句首或者句尾,通常用于情态助动词后,实意动词前。7.评论副词:常在句首,一般用逗号与主句隔开。有时位于句尾,也要用逗号将它与前面的句子分隔开。8.连接副词:起连接作用9.多个副词的排列:*时间与地点同时出现时,时间副词位于地点副词之后,也可以将时间放到句首,地点放到句尾,但是不能同时放在句首。*away,back,backward,forward,out,in,off,on,up等都放在介词,形容词或者其他副词之前。*here,there,in,inside,out,outside,home通常放在其他介词,形容词和副词前。*在强调某一动词的具体方式,状态,程度时,将需要强调的副词提到前面。*说明行为的程度的副词常位于行为动词之前,情态主动后。*多个副词修饰动作作状语时,其副词词序一般为“状态或程度+地点+方式+频率+时间”副词的比较级和最高级:副词的比较级和最高级的构成:和形容词完全一样。比较级和最高级的用法:和形容词一样。比较级的修饰语:even,still,much,alittle,alot,abit,agreatdeal,far,byfar。最高级的修饰语:byfar,far,much,almost,nearly,thevery,muchthe。形容词副词练习题

1.

had,

Europe,2.

These

oranges

taste.

A.

good

B.

well

D.

to

be

well

3.

How

beautifully

she

sings!

I

have

never

heard_A.

the

better

voice

B.

a

good

voiceC.

the

best

voice

4.

I’d

be_,

if

you

could

give

me

an

early

reply.

5.

Those

T-shirts

are

usually

35dollors

each,

but

today

they

have

a

(an)price

of

6.

Mr

Smith

bought

aA.

small

B.

black

leather

C.

leather

7.—How

was

your

job

interview?

——Oh,

I

couldn’t

feel___.

I

hardly

found

proper

answers

to

most

of

the

questions

they

asked.

8.

Longjing

_____9.—Can

Li

Hua

help

me

with

my

English?

• I

regret

to

tell

you

her

English

isA.as

good

as

B.no

more

than

C.no

better

than

D.as

much

as

10.

Although

he

_____for

it.

11.

When

they

came

in,

Mr

Harris______

Nobody

would

like

to

wake

him

from

a

good

dream,because

12.

This

year

they

have

producedthey

did

last

year.

A.

as

less;

as

B.

as

few;C.

less;than

D.

fewer;13.—

•Well,

___for

14.—•I

thoroughly

enjoy

it.

It

was_____than

I

expected.

15.—•Yes,

just16.

It

takes

a

long

time

to

go

there

by

train;___by

road.

17.

If

there

were

no

examinations,

we

should

have__at

school.

18.

I’m

surprised

that

you

should

have

been

fooled

by

such

a(an)19.

The

salesman

showed

her

several

bags

and

she

chose___one

as

she

didn’t

want

to

spend

too

much

money

on

it.A.

the

less

expensive

B.

less

expensive

20.

__box

cannot

be

lifted

by

a

boy

of

five.

21.

If

the

manager

had

to

choose

between

the

two,

he

would

say

22.

a

bus

there

23.

Greenland,

island

in

the

world,

covers

even

two

A.it

is

the

largestB.that

is

the

largestC.is

the

largest

D.the

largest

24.—Mum,

I

think

I’m

_____Not

really,

at

for

25.

Dracula

and

Frankenstein

are26.

When

they

they

lookedmaster

and

felt

quite__.

A.

sad;

sad

B.

sadly;

sadly

D.

sadly;

27.

The

storm

kept

meall

through

the

night.

28.

What

do

you

think

of

the

concert?

—__29.

Mythan

I.

A.older;B.elder;C.older;

;30.

I

haven’t

seenthis

since

I

collected

stamps.

A.

as

old

a

stamp

as

B.

so

an

old

stamp

as

31.

To

plant

the

tree,

we

must

dig

_____.

B.

three-foot-deep

a

hole

34.

nails

mend

need

36.

The

dish

is

delicious!

•Well,

at

least

it’s

___

the

one

I

cooked

yesterday.

37.

Do

you

think

the

weather

is

good

enough

for

a

picnic?

•Yes.

You

couldn’t

hope

for

____

at

this

time

of

the

year.

39.

With

the

help

of

the

new

equipment,

our

factories

produced

B.

twice

more

than

40.

I

had

invited

50

guests

to

the

party,

but

actually

twice

____

41.

—Why

didn’t

you

go

to

the

cinema

last

night?

• It

was

something

____

interesting.

A.

far

less

B.

more

or

less

C.

much

more

D.

any

further

42.

The

population

of

many

Alaskan

cities

has

_____

doubled

in

43.

This

is

a

good

place

for

a

picnic.

• Yes,

it

couldn’t

be

____

.

44.

—How

do

you

like

your

teacher

of

English?

• Well,

no

one

teaches

_____

here.

45.

is

a

46.

—Do

you

like

cats?

• Of

course.

They

are

____

a

kind

of

pet.

They

can

do

much

B.

twice

more

bigger

than

50.

Whoever

is

never

_____

with

the

progress

he

has

made

will

51.

_____

he.

A.

elder,

the

eldest

52.

You

shouldn’t

be

too

___

about

things

you

are

not

supposed

54.

These

T-shirts

are

usually

$

35

each

but

today

they

have

aB.

special

C.

cheap

55.

It

a

way

us

memorize

new

them_____.

B.

repeatedly

C.

clearly

56.

spend

so

shop

• Oh,

she

was

very

____

about

her

clothes,

B.

particular

57.

Football

fans

are

_____

young

people

between

the

ages

of

B.

almost

C.

mostly

58.

It’s

very

_____

to

let

the

old

have

seats

on

the

bus.

A.

thoughtful

B.

useful

C.

careful

59.

—Mr.

Zhang,

can

I

talk

to

you

____

about

my

composition?

• Sure.

How

about

Thursday

afternoon?

A.

possible

C.

probable

D.

sure

B.

almost

C.

nearly62.

It’s

_____

necessary

for

people

to

know

the

importance

of

B.

rather

C.

quite

63.

These

plastic

fl

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