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UNIT3

Familymatters

SectionA

Startingout&UnderstandingideasUNIT3Familymatters

Section词汇一charactern.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点

【教材原句】Ithasaplot,settings,charactersandactions,aswellasdialoguebetweencharacters.它有情节、背景、人物和动作,以及人物之间的对话。【要点必记】amajor/minorcharacterinthebook书中的主要/次要人物haveastrong/weakcharacter个性强/不强incharacter符合……的个性;在性格方面 题组练·领悟方法核心词汇词汇一charactern.文字;符号;角色;品质;outofcharacter不符合……的个性thecharacterofthenearbyarea附近地区的特点learnChinesecharacters学习汉字【一言助记】Hedescribedthecharacterofthecharacterheplayedwithtwocharacters.

他用两个字描述了他扮演的角色的性格。 outofcharacter不符合……的个性写出character在句中的意思(1)MrBrownlovestolearnChinesecharacters._______________

(2)Shakespearemadehischaracterslivethroughtheirlanguageinhisplays._______________

(3)Atthelastmoment,Tomdecidedtoputinanewcharactertomakethestoryseemmorelikely._______________

文字人物角色写出character在句中的意思文字人物角色单句语法填空(4)Wearegoodfriendsandwearemuchalike

character.(5)Herbehaviorlastnightwascompletelyout

character. (6)LucyandLilyaretwins,buttheyhavedifferent

(character).单句写作(7)Thoughheseemsalittleweak,he

(个性很强). inofcharactershasastrongcharacter单句语法填空inofcharactershasastr词汇二aswellas和,也

【教材原句】Ithasaplot,settings,charactersandactions,aswellasdialoguebetweencharacters.它有情节、背景、人物和动作,以及人物之间的对话。【要点必记】(1)aswellas也,还(用于连接两个并列成分)aswellas+v.-ing不但……而且……(2)aswell也;又;还(用于肯定句句末,其前不用逗号)词汇二aswellas和,也

【教材原句】【句式辨析】AaswellasB不但B而且A,强调A,作主语时,谓语动词与A保持一致。notonlyAbutalsoB不但A而且B,强调B,作主语时,谓语动词与B保持一致。 【句式辨析】单句语法填空

(1)Theteacheraswellassometeenagers

(visit)thefactorynow.(2)DrSmith,aswellashiswifeanddaughters,

(be)goingtovisitBeijingthissummer.(3)[词汇复现]Aswellas

(play)thepiano,theactresscansingwell.(4)Notonlyhebutalsohisbrothers

(work)likemadatthemoment.

isvisitingisplayingareworking单句语法填空 isvisitingisplayinga词汇三approach(1)v.走近,靠近

(2)n.方式,方法;靠近,接近;通路

【教材原句】nervouslyapproachingthetable紧张地走近桌子【要点必记】(1)beeasytoapproach容易接近;容易到达(2)anapproachto(doing)sth.做某事的方法theapproachof……的来临attheapproachof在快到……的时候takeanapproach采用一种方法词汇三approach(1)v.走近,靠近

【归纳拓展】表示“……来临”的表达有:beapproachingbedrawingnearbearoundthecorner

【归纳拓展】单句写作(1)Theexpertisaperson

(容易接近).(2)Theschoolhasdecidedto

(采用一种不同的方法)toteachaforeignlanguage.(3)

(快到……的时候)theinterview,hebecamerathernervousandupset.(4)John,apopularteacher,has

(……的方法)makinghisliteratureclasseslively.单句语法填空(5)Thisisagoodapproachto

(keep)soilrich.(6)Alltheapproaches

thepalacewereguardedbytroops.

easytoapproachtakeadifferentapproachAttheapproachofanapproachto

keepingto单句写作easytoapproachtakeadi词汇四turnto转向;求助于;查阅;翻到(书的某页)(to是介词)

【教材原句】Youknowyoucanalwaysturntoyourdadforachat.你知道你总是可以找你爸爸聊聊天。【要点必记】turnon/off打开/关掉(水、煤气、电灯等)turnup调高;出现;被找到turndown调低;拒绝turnin上交;交还turninto变成turnout结果是,证明是turnover翻转;移交词汇四turnto转向;求助于;查阅;翻到(书的某页单句写作(1)WhenIamintrouble,Ialways

myfriends________(向……求助).(2)

(翻到)page80,please.(3)Gostraight,then

(向左转)andyou’llfindthepostoffice. turntoTurntoturntotheleftforhelp单句写作turntoTurntoturntothe单句语法填空(4)Withnoonetoturn

insuchafrighteningsituation,thegirlfelthelpless.(5)[安徽卷]Whenthesportsheroturned

atourparty,hewas welcomedwithopenarms.(6)Theroadconditionsthereturned

tobeverygood,whichwasmorethanwecouldexpect.(7)[2015·天津卷]Tomhadtoturn

theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy. toupoutdown单句语法填空toupoutdown词汇五chatn.&vi.闲谈,聊天

【教材原句】Youknowyoucanalwaysturntoyourdadforachat.你知道你总是可以找你爸爸聊聊天。【要点必记】(1)haveachatwithsb.跟某人聊天haveachatwithsb.aboutsth.跟某人聊某事(2)chatwithsb.aboutsth.跟某人聊某事chatsb.up(尤指有目的地)与某人攀谈Hechattedwithmeaboutouraffairs.他与我闲聊了我们的一些事情。 词汇五chatn.&vi.闲谈,聊天

【教材原单句语法填空(1)Ihadachat

myparentslastnightaboutwhetherwewillplantsometreesintheyard.(2)Hechattedwithhispartner

thetopicofthespeech.(3)Hechatted

theoldwoman,pretendingtobeinterestedinherstory.单句写作(4)He

(跟他的英语老师聊了聊)abouthowtoenlargehisvocabulary.

withaboutupchatted/hadachatwithhisEnglishteacher

单句语法填空withaboutupchatted/had词汇六focus(1)vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距

(2)n.中心;重点;焦点【教材原句】IwanttofocusonmybandandhaveacareerinmusicwhenIleaveschool.我高中毕业后,我想专注于我的乐队,从事音乐事业。【要点必记】(1)focus(one’s)mind/attention(onsth.)集中(某人的)注意力(于某物上)focuson把镜头对准……(2)comeintofocus/ofocus成为焦点/使某事成为焦点infocus/outoffocus(照片、相机等)焦点对准/没有对准 词汇六focus(1)vi.&vt.集中(精力、注单句写作(1)[词汇复现]Nowadaystheprofessionalsculptoruseshiscreativityand

(专注于)sculpture.(2)Shetriedto

(把她的注意力集中在)herwork.(3)Eachexercise

(集中在)adifferentgrammarpoint.(4)Inthisscene,thecamera

(对准)theactor’sface.(5)Itwasthe

(主要焦点)ofattentionatthemeeting.(6)Thechildren’sfacesarebadly

(模糊不清)inthephotograph.focusesonfocushermindonfocusesonfocusesonmainfocusoutoffocus单句写作focusesonfocushermind词汇七assumev.假设,认为【教材原句】YoujustassumeIwanttobealawyer,butthat’sonlybecauseyouarealawyer.你以为我想当律师,但那只是因为你是律师。【要点必记】(1)assume+sb./sth.(+tobe)+adj.以为……是……assumethat...认为/假定……Let’sassume(that)...我们假设……(2)assumingconj.假定,假设assuming(that)...假定……(3)assumptionn.假定,假设makeanassumption作出假设,认为ontheassumptionthat...假定…… 词汇七assumev.假设,认为【教材原句】(3)as【学法点拨】assumingthat(假定……),常作独立成分。英语中常见的独立成分还有:supposing/assuming/providing...假如/如果……considering...考虑到……

judgingfrom...根据……判断given...考虑到……,鉴于…… 【学法点拨】单句语法填空(1)Ididn’tseeyourcar,soI

(assume)you’dgoneout.(2)

(assume)thatyouarechosentobeavolunteerattheOlympicGames,whatwillyoudo?(3)Weallmadethe

(assume)thatthecompanywouldcloseduetohiswrongdecision.单句写作(4)[词汇复现]Thecourt

(认为城镇的这一区域实际上是一个停车场).(5)Weareworking

(假定)themeetingwilltakeplaceasplanned.

assumedAssumingassumptionassumesthatthissectionoftownisactuallyaparkinglotontheassumptionthat单句语法填空assumedAssumingassumpt词汇八respect(1)vt.尊敬,敬重

(2)n.敬意;问候;细节;方面【教材原句】Lawyershelppeopleandarerespectedbyothers.律师帮助人们并且受到他人的尊敬。【要点必记】(1)respectsb.for因……尊重某人(2)show/haverespectforsb.尊敬某人gain/loseone’srespect获得/失去某人的尊敬earn/winrespect赢得尊敬outofrespectfor出于对……的尊敬give/sendone’srespectstosb.代……问候某人inall/manyrespects在各个/许多方面inrespectof关于,就……而言 词汇八respect(1)vt.尊敬,敬重

单句语法填空(1)[福建卷]Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbeequally_______

(respect).(2)Givemy

(respect)toyourwife.单句写作(3)[重庆卷]

(为了表示尊敬),weusuallyhavetotakeourglovesoffwhoeverwearetoshakehandswith.(4)Childrenshould

(对……表示尊重)theirparentsandteachers.(5)Inaway,Ithinkwebothwon—Iwonthegamebutyou

(赢得了我的尊重).(6)Noonecanmatchhim

(在这一方面). respectedrespectsToshowourrespectshowrespectforwonmyrespectinthisrespect单句语法填空respectedrespectsTosh词汇九ignorev.忽视,不理【教材原句】ignoringGrandfather’swords无视祖父的话【要点必记】(1)ignoresb.不理睬某人ignoresth.无视/不顾某事(2)ignorantadj.无知的;粗鲁的beignorantof/aboutsth.不知道某事beignorantthat...不知道……(3)ignorancen.[U]无知beinignoranceofsth.不知道某事;对某事不了解词汇九ignorev.忽视,不理【教材原句】(3)ig【一言辨异】Heignoresthedoctor’sadvice,soheisinignoranceofhisseriousillnessnow;thatistosay,heisignorantthatheisindangernow.他不理睬医生的忠告,所以现在他不知道自己的病情很严重,也就是说,他不知道自己现在处于危险中。 【一言辨异】单句语法填空(1)[2015·安徽卷]

(ignore)thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.(2)Tosayyouwere

(ignore)oftherequirementsisanexcuse.(3)Weareincomplete

(ignore)ofyourschedule.(4)It’sstupidofhimtobe

(ignore)ofhisparents’warning.(5)Whatsurprisesusmostishis

(ignore). Ignoringignorantignoranceignorantignorance 单句语法填空Ignoringignorantignoran单句写作(6)[词汇复现]We

(我们不应该忽视一份工作的各个方面),forexample,income.(7)[词汇复现]Wewillnever

(忽视你的意见),whethertheyarepositiveornegative. shouldn’tignoreeveryaspectofajobignoreyouropinions单句写作shouldn’tignoreeveryasp词汇十professional(1)adj.职业的,专业的

(2)n.专业人员【教材原句】...yousaidthatyouwantedtobeaprofessionalfootballplayer.……你说过你想成为一名职业足球运动员。【要点必记】(1)getusefulprofessionaladvice获得有用的专业建议aprofessionaltennisplayer职业网球运动员turn/goprofessional成为专业人员professionalskills专业技能professionalstandards/practice专业水平/行业惯例词汇十professional(1)adj.职业的,专(2)professionn.[C]职业;行业themedical/legal/teachingprofession医疗/法律/教学行业caringprofessions护理行业enter/gointo/joinaprofession加入一个行业byprofession在职业方面 (2)professionn.[C]职业;行业单句语法填空(1)[词汇复现]I’dliketohaveachatwiththe

(profession)lawyeraboutsomeconfusingbehavior.单句写作(2)[词汇复现]—Kobe,areyouwillingtotrainyoursontobe

(一名职业运动员)?—Franklyspeaking,Ihopehecandowhateversuitshisinterests.(3)Hehasjust

(转为专业人员).(4)Shemadeuphermindto

(从事护理行业)toattendtoasmanypatientsaspossible.(5)Mikewasapoliceman

(在职业方面). professionalaprofessionalplayerturnedprofessionalgointothenursingprofessionbyprofession单句语法填空professionalaprofessi词汇十一advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事【教材原句】Butintheend,youjustadvisedmetothinkcarefully.但最后,你只是建议我仔细考虑一下。【要点必记】advisedoingsth.建议做某事【归纳拓展】suggestdoingsth.建议做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事词汇十一advisesb.todosth.建议某【误区警示】suggestsb.todosth.(×)【学法点拨】后面只能接动名词不能接不定式作宾语的动词(词组):避免错过少延期(escape/avoid,miss,putoff);建议完成多练习(advise,finish,practise);喜欢想象禁不住(enjoy,imagine,can’thelp)。 【误区警示】单句语法填空 (1)We

(advise)bydoctorstoeatmorenaturalfoodandtakeplentyofphysicalexercise.(2)Thedoctoradvisedmyfathernot

(smoke)anymore,buthedidn’tlisten.(3)Iwouldn’tadvise

(drive)thecar—there’snowheretopark.单句写作(4)Theteacher

(建议多做练习).(5)I

(建议他开始)atonce. areadvisedtosmokedrivingadvised/suggesteddoingmoreexercisesadvisedhimtostart单句语法填空 areadvisedtosmoked词汇十二suitv.适合【教材原句】Yes,andyouhavefoundthecareerthatsuitsyourtalents.是的,你已经找到了适合你才能的事业。【要点必记】(1)suitsb.适合某人suitsth.tosth.使某物适合另一物suitone’sneeds适合某人的需要(2)suitableadj.适当的;相配的besuitableforsb./sth.适合某人/某物besuitabletodosth.适合做某事 词汇十二suitv.适合【教材原句】(2)suitab【词语辨析】suit,match与fit(1)suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、时间等;(2)match多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配;(3)fit多指大小、尺寸合适。 【词语辨析】单句写作(1)Carcompaniesshoulddesignmoretypesofcarsto

(适合公众需求).(2)—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?—

(那很适合我).单句语法填空(3)Thisdietis

(suit)foranyonewhowantstoloseweightfast. (4)IamafraidIamnotsuitable

(do)suchkindofwork. suitthepublic’sneedsThatsuitsmefinesuitabletodo单句写作suitthepublic’sneedsTh辨析填空(suit/match/fit)(5)Iwanttotakethisjacketbecauseit

mewelland

mytrousers,thoughthestyledoesn’t

me.fitsmatchessuit辨析填空(suit/match/fit)fitsmatc词汇十三talentn.天赋,才能;天才,人才【教材原句】Yes,andyouhavefoundthecareerthatsuitsyourtalents.是的,你已经找到了适合你才能的事业。【要点必记】(1)haveatalentfor在……方面有天赋showatalentfor展现出……方面的天赋showtalentin在……方面展现天分(2)talentedadj.有才能的,有才干的betalentedin/at在……方面有才能begiftedin/at在……方面有才能 (3)giftn.天赋,天才,才能giftedadj.有天赋的,有才华的begiftedwith...具有……词汇十三talentn.天赋,才能;天才,人才【教材原英译汉(1)atalentshow_______________

(2)agreattalent

_______________

单句写作(3)Yourbrotherisaman

(多才多艺的).(4)Infacthenever

(在……方面展现天分)thisfield.单句语法填空(5)[词汇复现]Johnhasatalent

playingsoccer.Heiswellsuitedtobeaprofessionalplayer.

才艺表演了不起的人才ofmanytalentsshowedtalentinfor英译汉才艺表演了不起的人才ofmanytalentss句式一完全倒装【教材原句】Ohlook,herecomesmyboy.哦,瞧,我儿子来了。【要点必记】下列情况要用完全倒装结构:(1)由there,here,now,then等副词开头的句子,主语是名词。Nowcomesyourturntomakeashortspeech.现在轮到你作简短发言了。

重点句式句式一完全倒装重点句式(2)表示方位的副词如up,down,in,out,off,away等位于句首,且主语是名词。Outrushedthechildrenassoonasthebellrang.铃声一响孩子们就冲了出去。(3)表示地点的介词短语位于句首。Onthetablestandtwoglassesandanemptybottle.桌上有两个玻璃杯和一个空瓶。(4)表语位于句首。Seatedonthegroundareagroupofyoungpeople.坐在地上的是一群年轻人。(2)表示方位的副词如up,down,in,out,o【误区警示】(1)完全倒装结构要注意主谓一致,谓语动词的单复数取决于置后的主语。(2)当主语是人称代词时,主谓不倒装。Hereyouare.给你。 【误区警示】单句写作(1)—Iseveryonehere?—Notyet...Look,

(来了)therestofourguests!(2)Amotorbikeappearedatfirst.

(接着来了)abuswithmanyteenagers.(3)

(这就是)thereportyou’relookingfor.(4)[词汇复现]

(这一时刻来了)wehadbeenlookingforwardto. herecomeThencameHereisThencamethemoment单句写作herecomeThencameHerei用完全倒装句翻译下列句子(5)远处矗立着一座建筑。____________________________________________________

(6)现在轮到你接受面试了。____________________________________________________

(7)村外有片稻田。____________________________________________________

(8)树叶落下了。____________________________________________________

(9)屋前有棵大树。____________________________________________________

Therestandsabuildinginthedistance.Nowcomesyourturnto80beinterviewed.Thereliesaricefieldoutsidethevillage.Downfelltheleaves.

Infrontofthehousestandsabigtree. 用完全倒装句翻译下列句子Therestandsabui句式二动名词短语作主语【教材原句】Makingmusicisajob.制作音乐是一项工作。【要点必记】单个的动名词(短语)作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。一般来说,动名词(短语)作主语表示一种抽象的或泛指的动作。【学法点拨】下列句式中it是形式主语,动名词短语是真正主语:Itisnouse/gooddoingsth.做某事是没有用/好处的。Itisawasteoftimedoingsth.做某事是浪费时间。

句式二动名词短语作主语【教材原句】【误区警示】doing与todo都可以作主语,doing表示比较抽象的行为或者强调做某件事持续的状态;而todo表示具体的某一次的行为。Smokingsomuchisnotgoodforyou.抽这么多的烟对你不好。Toreadthisbookagainisquitenecessary.再读一遍这本书很有必要。【误区警示】单句语法填空(1)

(move)toanewhouseisaverystressfulexperience.(2)It’snouse

(cry)overspiltmilk.(3)It’snogood

(complain)toyourbossaboutsomuchwork.(4)Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts

(have)causedhearinglossinsometeenagers. Movingcryingcomplaininghas单句语法填空Movingcryingcomplaining单句写作(5)

(躺在海滩上)makesapersonrelaxed(放松的).(6)

(大声读英语)inthemorningwilldoyoualotofgood.(7)

(只学习而不实践是没好处的。)(8)

(看太长时间的电视)isbadforyoureyes.(9)

(开车)duringtherushhourmustbetiring. LyingonthebeachReadingEnglishaloudItisnogoodlearningwithoutpracticeWatchingTVtoolongDrivingacar单句写作LyingonthebeachReading完成“综合练·提升能力”中的题目综合练·提升能力完成“综合练·提升能力”中的题目综合练·提升能力UNIT3

Familymatters

SectionA

Startingout&UnderstandingideasUNIT3Familymatters

Section词汇一charactern.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点

【教材原句】Ithasaplot,settings,charactersandactions,aswellasdialoguebetweencharacters.它有情节、背景、人物和动作,以及人物之间的对话。【要点必记】amajor/minorcharacterinthebook书中的主要/次要人物haveastrong/weakcharacter个性强/不强incharacter符合……的个性;在性格方面 题组练·领悟方法核心词汇词汇一charactern.文字;符号;角色;品质;outofcharacter不符合……的个性thecharacterofthenearbyarea附近地区的特点learnChinesecharacters学习汉字【一言助记】Hedescribedthecharacterofthecharacterheplayedwithtwocharacters.

他用两个字描述了他扮演的角色的性格。 outofcharacter不符合……的个性写出character在句中的意思(1)MrBrownlovestolearnChinesecharacters._______________

(2)Shakespearemadehischaracterslivethroughtheirlanguageinhisplays._______________

(3)Atthelastmoment,Tomdecidedtoputinanewcharactertomakethestoryseemmorelikely._______________

文字人物角色写出character在句中的意思文字人物角色单句语法填空(4)Wearegoodfriendsandwearemuchalike

character.(5)Herbehaviorlastnightwascompletelyout

character. (6)LucyandLilyaretwins,buttheyhavedifferent

(character).单句写作(7)Thoughheseemsalittleweak,he

(个性很强). inofcharactershasastrongcharacter单句语法填空inofcharactershasastr词汇二aswellas和,也

【教材原句】Ithasaplot,settings,charactersandactions,aswellasdialoguebetweencharacters.它有情节、背景、人物和动作,以及人物之间的对话。【要点必记】(1)aswellas也,还(用于连接两个并列成分)aswellas+v.-ing不但……而且……(2)aswell也;又;还(用于肯定句句末,其前不用逗号)词汇二aswellas和,也

【教材原句】【句式辨析】AaswellasB不但B而且A,强调A,作主语时,谓语动词与A保持一致。notonlyAbutalsoB不但A而且B,强调B,作主语时,谓语动词与B保持一致。 【句式辨析】单句语法填空

(1)Theteacheraswellassometeenagers

(visit)thefactorynow.(2)DrSmith,aswellashiswifeanddaughters,

(be)goingtovisitBeijingthissummer.(3)[词汇复现]Aswellas

(play)thepiano,theactresscansingwell.(4)Notonlyhebutalsohisbrothers

(work)likemadatthemoment.

isvisitingisplayingareworking单句语法填空 isvisitingisplayinga词汇三approach(1)v.走近,靠近

(2)n.方式,方法;靠近,接近;通路

【教材原句】nervouslyapproachingthetable紧张地走近桌子【要点必记】(1)beeasytoapproach容易接近;容易到达(2)anapproachto(doing)sth.做某事的方法theapproachof……的来临attheapproachof在快到……的时候takeanapproach采用一种方法词汇三approach(1)v.走近,靠近

【归纳拓展】表示“……来临”的表达有:beapproachingbedrawingnearbearoundthecorner

【归纳拓展】单句写作(1)Theexpertisaperson

(容易接近).(2)Theschoolhasdecidedto

(采用一种不同的方法)toteachaforeignlanguage.(3)

(快到……的时候)theinterview,hebecamerathernervousandupset.(4)John,apopularteacher,has

(……的方法)makinghisliteratureclasseslively.单句语法填空(5)Thisisagoodapproachto

(keep)soilrich.(6)Alltheapproaches

thepalacewereguardedbytroops.

easytoapproachtakeadifferentapproachAttheapproachofanapproachto

keepingto单句写作easytoapproachtakeadi词汇四turnto转向;求助于;查阅;翻到(书的某页)(to是介词)

【教材原句】Youknowyoucanalwaysturntoyourdadforachat.你知道你总是可以找你爸爸聊聊天。【要点必记】turnon/off打开/关掉(水、煤气、电灯等)turnup调高;出现;被找到turndown调低;拒绝turnin上交;交还turninto变成turnout结果是,证明是turnover翻转;移交词汇四turnto转向;求助于;查阅;翻到(书的某页单句写作(1)WhenIamintrouble,Ialways

myfriends________(向……求助).(2)

(翻到)page80,please.(3)Gostraight,then

(向左转)andyou’llfindthepostoffice. turntoTurntoturntotheleftforhelp单句写作turntoTurntoturntothe单句语法填空(4)Withnoonetoturn

insuchafrighteningsituation,thegirlfelthelpless.(5)[安徽卷]Whenthesportsheroturned

atourparty,hewas welcomedwithopenarms.(6)Theroadconditionsthereturned

tobeverygood,whichwasmorethanwecouldexpect.(7)[2015·天津卷]Tomhadtoturn

theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy. toupoutdown单句语法填空toupoutdown词汇五chatn.&vi.闲谈,聊天

【教材原句】Youknowyoucanalwaysturntoyourdadforachat.你知道你总是可以找你爸爸聊聊天。【要点必记】(1)haveachatwithsb.跟某人聊天haveachatwithsb.aboutsth.跟某人聊某事(2)chatwithsb.aboutsth.跟某人聊某事chatsb.up(尤指有目的地)与某人攀谈Hechattedwithmeaboutouraffairs.他与我闲聊了我们的一些事情。 词汇五chatn.&vi.闲谈,聊天

【教材原单句语法填空(1)Ihadachat

myparentslastnightaboutwhetherwewillplantsometreesintheyard.(2)Hechattedwithhispartner

thetopicofthespeech.(3)Hechatted

theoldwoman,pretendingtobeinterestedinherstory.单句写作(4)He

(跟他的英语老师聊了聊)abouthowtoenlargehisvocabulary.

withaboutupchatted/hadachatwithhisEnglishteacher

单句语法填空withaboutupchatted/had词汇六focus(1)vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距

(2)n.中心;重点;焦点【教材原句】IwanttofocusonmybandandhaveacareerinmusicwhenIleaveschool.我高中毕业后,我想专注于我的乐队,从事音乐事业。【要点必记】(1)focus(one’s)mind/attention(onsth.)集中(某人的)注意力(于某物上)focuson把镜头对准……(2)comeintofocus/ofocus成为焦点/使某事成为焦点infocus/outoffocus(照片、相机等)焦点对准/没有对准 词汇六focus(1)vi.&vt.集中(精力、注单句写作(1)[词汇复现]Nowadaystheprofessionalsculptoruseshiscreativityand

(专注于)sculpture.(2)Shetriedto

(把她的注意力集中在)herwork.(3)Eachexercise

(集中在)adifferentgrammarpoint.(4)Inthisscene,thecamera

(对准)theactor’sface.(5)Itwasthe

(主要焦点)ofattentionatthemeeting.(6)Thechildren’sfacesarebadly

(模糊不清)inthephotograph.focusesonfocushermindonfocusesonfocusesonmainfocusoutoffocus单句写作focusesonfocushermind词汇七assumev.假设,认为【教材原句】YoujustassumeIwanttobealawyer,butthat’sonlybecauseyouarealawyer.你以为我想当律师,但那只是因为你是律师。【要点必记】(1)assume+sb./sth.(+tobe)+adj.以为……是……assumethat...认为/假定……Let’sassume(that)...我们假设……(2)assumingconj.假定,假设assuming(that)...假定……(3)assumptionn.假定,假设makeanassumption作出假设,认为ontheassumptionthat...假定…… 词汇七assumev.假设,认为【教材原句】(3)as【学法点拨】assumingthat(假定……),常作独立成分。英语中常见的独立成分还有:supposing/assuming/providing...假如/如果……considering...考虑到……

judgingfrom...根据……判断given...考虑到……,鉴于…… 【学法点拨】单句语法填空(1)Ididn’tseeyourcar,soI

(assume)you’dgoneout.(2)

(assume)thatyouarechosentobeavolunteerattheOlympicGames,whatwillyoudo?(3)Weallmadethe

(assume)thatthecompanywouldcloseduetohiswrongdecision.单句写作(4)[词汇复现]Thecourt

(认为城镇的这一区域实际上是一个停车场).(5)Weareworking

(假定)themeetingwilltakeplaceasplanned.

assumedAssumingassumptionassumesthatthissectionoftownisactuallyaparkinglotontheassumptionthat单句语法填空assumedAssumingassumpt词汇八respect(1)vt.尊敬,敬重

(2)n.敬意;问候;细节;方面【教材原句】Lawyershelppeopleandarerespectedbyothers.律师帮助人们并且受到他人的尊敬。【要点必记】(1)respectsb.for因……尊重某人(2)show/haverespectforsb.尊敬某人gain/loseone’srespect获得/失去某人的尊敬earn/winrespect赢得尊敬outofrespectfor出于对……的尊敬give/sendone’srespectstosb.代……问候某人inall/manyrespects在各个/许多方面inrespectof关于,就……而言 词汇八respect(1)vt.尊敬,敬重

单句语法填空(1)[福建卷]Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbeequally_______

(respect).(2)Givemy

(respect)toyourwife.单句写作(3)[重庆卷]

(为了表示尊敬),weusuallyhavetotakeourglovesoffwhoeverwearetoshakehandswith.(4)Childrenshould

(对……表示尊重)theirparentsandteachers.(5)Inaway,Ithinkwebothwon—Iwonthegamebutyou

(赢得了我的尊重).(6)Noonecanmatchhim

(在这一方面). respectedrespectsToshowourrespectshowrespectforwonmyrespectinthisrespect单句语法填空respectedrespectsTosh词汇九ignorev.忽视,不理【教材原句】ignoringGrandfather’swords无视祖父的话【要点必记】(1)ignoresb.不理睬某人ignoresth.无视/不顾某事(2)ignorantadj.无知的;粗鲁的beignorantof/aboutsth.不知道某事beignorantthat...不知道……(3)ignorancen.[U]无知beinignoranceofsth.不知道某事;对某事不了解词汇九ignorev.忽视,不理【教材原句】(3)ig【一言辨异】Heignoresthedoctor’sadvice,soheisinignoranceofhisseriousillnessnow;thatistosay,heisignorantthatheisindangernow.他不理睬医生的忠告,所以现在他不知道自己的病情很严重,也就是说,他不知道自己现在处于危险中。 【一言辨异】单句语法填空(1)[2015·安徽卷]

(ignore)thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.(2)Tosayyouwere

(ignore)oftherequirementsisanexcuse.(3)Weareincomplete

(ignore)ofyourschedule.(4)It’sstupidofhimtobe

(ignore)ofhisparents’warning.(5)Whatsurprisesusmostishis

(ignore). Ignoringignorantignoranceignorantignorance 单句语法填空Ignoringignorantignoran单句写作(6)[词汇复现]We

(我们不应该忽视一份工作的各个方面),

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