高中外研必修二-测试题module2no drugs同步

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M:You'relatetoday,Jane.YouareneverlateforW:No,Iamneverlate.M:Wow!Yourcoat'sgotverydirty!(1) W:Ihadaterribleexperienceontheundergroundtrain.Listentothis!Amancameuptomeandpulledoutaknife.M:Oh,no!Areyouallfight?(2) W:No,hedidn'thurtme,buthetookmyhandbag.M:Thenwhathappened?(3) W:Icaughtholdofhisknife,andhepushedmetothefloor.M:Whatdidtheotherpassengersdo?(4) W:Yes,theydid.Twopassengersranafterthemanandcaughthim.ThenamanM:Whatastory!ThankGodyou'reall Smokingisconsidereddangerousforyourhealth.Noshopsare(1) tosellcigarettestochildren.(2) ourtobaccoseller,MrJohnson,alwaysaskshis Oneday,alittlegirlwhomhehadneverseen(5)walkedintohisshopandaskedforapacketof(6).Shehadtheamountofmoneyinherhandandseemedvery(7)ofherself.MrJohnsonwasso(8)byherconfidentmannerthatheforgotto(9)hisusualquestion.Heaskedherwhatkindofcigarettesshewanted,instead.Whilehewasgivingherthecigarettes,MrJohnsonsaidlaughinglythatasshewassoyoungthatshe(10)hidethepacketinherpocketsoasnottobebyaman.However,thelittlegirldidn'tseemto(12)thisveryfunny.Withoutevensmiling,she(13)thepacketandwalkedtothedoor.shestopped,turned(15),andlookedatMrJohnson.Therewasamomentof(16)andMrJohnson(17)“ whatshewasgoingto(18) atonce,(19) aclearvoice,thegirlsaid,“Mydadisa(20) .”Andwiththesewords,shewalkedquicklyoutoftheshop.()1.A.allowedB.askedC.forcedD.()2.A. B.ButC.AndD.()3.A.()4.A.()5.A.(6.D.(7.D.(8.D.(9.lD.(10.D.(11.D.(12.(13.(14.(15.(16.(17.(18.l(19.(20.“UncleSam”,ofcourse,standsfortheUnitedStates.Itisthenicknameofthe(1)Itishardtobelievethatthisnicknamearosequitebyaccidentandtherewasamancalled“UncleSam”.(2) ,notmanypeoplehaveeverheardofsuchaman.NotevenmostyoungAmericans.ThemanwascalledUncleSamWilson.HewasborninArlington,Massachusetts,onSeptember13,1766.Attheageof14,Sam(3)theAmericanRevolutionaryWar,andservedinthearmyunderGeorgeWashington(4)theendofthewar.HethenmovedtoTroy,NewYorkState,andbeganameat-packing(5)Intheyearof1812,awarbrokeoutbetweentheUnitedStatesandGreatBritain.OnOctober2thatyear,agroupofvisitorscametoSam'smeat-packingplant(6)themwasernorDanielTompkingsofNewYorkState.Henoticedthecapitalized(以lettersEAUSonthepackagesofmeatandaskedwhattheystoodfor.AworkmanrepliedthatEAstoodforElbertAnderson,thebusinessmanforwhomSamwasworking.Andhe(7)jokinglytheUS(actuallyitwastheshortformfortheUnitedStates)stoodforUncleSamWilson.InMay1813,thisstory(8)inanewspaperpublishedinNewYork.SinceUncleSamwasanexampleofahard-workingmanandaloverofAmerica,theidea“UncleSam”asthenameforthiskindofmanbecame(9) Bytheendofthewarof1812,“UncleSam”hadcometosymbolize(象征)thecharacterofthenationand ernment.In1916theUSCongressmadea that“UncleSam”istheAmerica'snational1. 6.

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5. 10. Eachyear,ahalf-millionpeoplediefromsmokinginChina,whichin1990overtooktheUnitedStatesinthenumberofsuchdeaths.Andbytheyear2006,2millionChinesedieeachyearfromsmokingandrelateddiseases,ProfessorWengcited()areportfromtheWorldHealthOrganisation.WithWesternersincreasinglydropthehabit,thesmokingpopulationinChinaisonaconstantincrease.“In1964thesmokingpopulationinAmerica54percent,whichdroppedto26percentbytheyear1996.ButChina'ssmokingpopulationisatleast30timesitsnumberinthe1950s,”Wengsaid.Smokingeapopulargame,especiallyamongyoungpeopleandwomen.Wengpointedoutthatwomenaremoreandmorethetargetsoftobaccomarketingns.“AsChinawitnesses(目睹)rapidchangesinwomen'sroles,smokingamongwomenisincreasing,withmostnewsmokersbeingeducatedwomen.”WengsaidthatincountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandBritainwherefemalesmokingwaspopularlongago,lungcancercausedbysmokinghassurpassedbreastcancer(),ingthelargestcancer-killerofwomen.“Atpresentonlysome8percentofChinesewomensmoke,whichhaskeptthetotalsmokingpopulationbelow40percent.IfwomeninChinainsistondemandingthesamefightsasmen,thefigurewillatleastdoublethepresentone,”Wengsaid.()1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overtook”meaninthefirstA.held B.caughtupwith C.addedto D.overheard()2.WhydomoreAmericansgiveupsmoking?BecausetheyaretooBecausetheyhavemadeBecausetheyhaverealiseditsBecausetheyhavecontrolled()3.AccordingtothereportfromtheWorldHealthOrganisation,by2006,deathcausedbysmokinginChinawillA. B. C. D.()4.What'sthepurposeoftheTocallforproductionofToletusknowtheresultofTocompareChinaandtheToadvertiseforawell-known

BIntheUnitedStatesandinmanyothercountriesaroundtheworld,therearefourmainwaysfromwhichpeoplecanbeinformedaboutdevelopmentsinthenews:newspapers,magazines,radioandevisionnewsbroadcasts.Amayuseoneorallofthesesourcesforinformation.Eachsourceisusefulinitsownway.Newspapersandmagazinescangivemuchinformationaboutaparticularevent.Theymayprovidesomehistoryoftheevent,someofitscauses,someofitseffects,orperhapsgiveanopinionorapointofviewonaparticulardevelopment.Radioandevisioncanhelpatobewell-informedaboutwhatishappeningeachday.ItisalsopossibletolistentotheradioorwatchTVanddosomethingelseatthesametime.Manypeoplecanlistentothenewsontheircarradiowhiledrivingsomewhere.Forthestudents,ofcourse,thatwillgiveyoupracticeinlisteningEnglish.MostdailyEnglishnewspapersarenotveryhardtoread.Theyareinterestingandhelpfulinmanyways.Insomeofthem,youmaybeabletofindnewsaboutyournativecountry.Youwillfindnewsandinformationaboutimportantnationalandinternationalpoliticsinthenewspaper.Usually,anEnglishnewspaperhasseveralsectionsorparts.Eachpartofnewspapercontainsstoriesaboutdifferentkindsofnews.Somesectionshavealotofadvertisementswhichmaybehelpfulifyouwantsomethingonsale.Oryoumayfindthattwoshopsareadvertisingthesamething,butatoneshopthepriceislower.Othersectionsmayhavefeweradvertisementsorhaveonlyaspecifictypeofadvertisementtointerestthepeoplewhoreadthatsectionofthepaper.WhatcaninformpeopleofdevelopmentintheWhydoradioandevisionnewsbroadcastshaveanadvantageovernewspapersandmagazinesinprovidingnews?CHesurvivedwiththisdeadlydiseasefor12yearsbeforeitclaimedhisHestoodinfrontofalargeaudienceincludingSouthAfricanThaboThisyoungboychallengedhis ernment'sAIDSpoliciesandunitedmillionsofSouthAfricansinthefightagainstthedisease.HereceivedaloudcheerattheendofhisShenowrunsNkosi'sHavenacrosstownfromherhouseinNkosiJohnson,whodiedyoung,isrememberedtodayasanAIDSfighter.JohnsonwasthelongestsurvivingbornHIVpositive(携带者).(2)Atfirst,Johnsonwasexpectedtoliveforninemonthswhenhisfostermother,GailJohnson,tookhiminattheageoftwo.(3)TheHavenishometo20childrenlivingwithHIVorAIDS,and11oftheirmothers.Johnsonattractedtheworld'sattentionandstoletheheartsofthousandsofpeopleacrosstheworldatthe13thInternationalAIDSConferenceinDurbaninJuly2000.(4)HetoldthemthathewantedAZT,adrugusedtotreatAIDSpatients,tobegiventoHIV-positivepregnantwomantopreventthediseasebeingpassedontotheirunbornbabies.(5)Johnson'sspeechwasbroadcastliveacrosstheworld.Withviewshisageandevenasenseofhumour,JohnsonsoonbecameaninternationalsignofthefightagainstAIDSandHIV.

AftersupperLiHuacameandaskedformetogoandseeafilmwithhim.Inourwaytothecinemawesawalittlegirlsitbytheroadsidecry.Weboughtheracaketostophercrying.Butwhenweaskedwhereshehadlivedshesaidshedidn'tknow.Sowetookhertothestationandaskedtot