人教版高中英语同步练习：必修3-unit-4-单元测试

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业专心---专注---专业精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars(满分：150分时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheman'strouble?A．Hehastoomuchwork.B．Hehastoomanyvisitors.C．Thephoneringstoooften.Text1M:Ican'tgetmyworkdonebecauseoftoomanyphonecalls.WhatshouldIdo?W:Maybeyoushouldnotanswerthesephones.答案C2.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．Sendbrochures.B．Gosightseeing.C．Dosomegardening.Text2M：Whereshallwegotodaythen?W：ShallwetrytheBotanicalGardenrecommendedinthesmallbook?M：OK.答案B3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace? A．Atacheck­indesk.B．Atabookstore.C．Atapostoffice.Text3M：Wouldyouliketomailyourpackagebyspecialdeliveryorstandarddelivery?W:What'sthedifference?M：Byspecialdelivery，itcanarriveatthehotelwhereyou'regoingtostaytwodaysearlier.答案C4.Whatdoesthemanmean? A．Therearetoomanyadsinnewspapers.B．Newspapersaredoingwellatpresent.C．Therearesomegoodadsinnewspapers.Text4M：Don'tyouthinkallofthemoneygoestotheadsandwehavenothingtoread?W：Butnewspapersdogetsomeextraincomebyofferingspaceforads.M：Extraincome?Theycangetrichbysellingadvertisements.答案A5.Whenwillthesupperbeready?A．At6：50.B．At7：15.C．At7：40.Text5M：Oh，Lucy，what'sthetime?W：It'stentoseven.M：Ifeelhungrynow.Ithinkitmustbetimeforsupper.W：Youhavetowaitforfiftyminutesatleast.答案C第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthemorning.B．Intheafternoon.C．Atnight.7.Whatdoesthewomanwant?A．AnewTV.B．Achild.C．Anewhouse.Text6W：Honey!Whatareyoudoingnow?M：I'mwatchingtoday'seveningnewsreport.W：Iwanttohaveatalkwithyou.M：OK.W：Howlonghavewebeenmarried?M：Sixyears.W：Don'tyouthinkit'sabouttimeforafamily?M：Soitis.答案6.C7.B听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．Wherewilltheman'ssisterleavingfor?A．LosAngeles.B．NewYork.C．London.9．Whenwillthespeakershaveamealtogether?A．NextWednesday.B．NextSaturday.C．ThisSaturday.Text7W：WillyoucomeroundforamealthisSaturday?M：I'dliketo，butmysister'scomingfromNewYork.Wehaven'tseeneachotherforalongtime.Sheisonlystayingfortwodays，andthensheisleavingforLosAngeles.W：ThenhowaboutnextWednesday?M：I'llhavelessons.HowaboutnextSaturday?W：OK.Doasyouplease.M：Thankyou.答案8.A9.B听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whathappenedwhenthespeakerswenttoseethemovie?A．Theylosttheirtickets.B．Theycouldn'tfindtheirseats.C．Theydidn'tseethebeginning.11．Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanprefer?A．Frenchfilms.B．Britishfilms.C．Americanfilms.12．Howlongwillthisfilmlast?A．2hours.B．2.5hours.C．1.5hours.Text8W：Oh，itisapitythatwemissedthebeginning.M：Itdoesn'tmatter.Generally，whenyouseethebeginning，youwillknowtheending.Onthecontrary，ifyou'veseentheending，youprobablycannotguessthebeginning.W：Idon'tlikeFrenchfilms;theendingsarealwayssad.IlikehappyendingsinAmericanfilms.M：That'sright.Americanfilmsarealwaysexciting.W：Howlongwillthisfilmlast?M：It'salongone.Itstartedhalfanhourago，andtherearestilltwohours.W：Sowedon'thavetimetogoshopping.M：I'mafraid.W：OK，maybenexttime.M：Allright.答案10.C11.C12.B听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatcountryisthemanplanningtogo?A．Canada.B．Britain.C．TheUS.14.Whenwillthemansetout?A．InMay.B．InJune.C．InJuly.15.Whichofthefollowingiswhatthemanwantstoknow?A．Theflight，thehotel，andthefood.B．Theflight，thehotel，andtheweather.C．Theroute，thehotel，andtheweather.16.Whowillgotherewiththeman?A．Hiswifeandhisson.B．Hiswifeandhisdaughter.C．Hissonandhisfriend.Text9W：Hello，BlueSkiesTravelAgency.MissJonesisspeaking.CanIhelpyou?M：Yes.I'mplanningmyholidayandI'dlikesomeinformationabouttheholidaysinNewYork.W：Whatwouldyouliketoknow?M：First，howmuchisthecheapestflighttoNewYork?Andwhatwilltheweatherbelike?W：Isee.Whendoyouwanttogo?M：InMay，andI'dalsoliketoknowaboutthepriceofthehotels.W：Certainly.Justgivemeyournameandemailaddress.M：MynameisJimAdams.MyemailaddressisJimAdams@.W：Howmanypeoplearethereandhowmanydaysdoyouplantostay?W：Mywife，mydaughterandIplantostayaweek.W：That'sOK.I'llsendyoualltheinformationyouwantatonce.M：Thankyou!答案13.C14.A15.B16.B听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredidthespeakerlivewhenshewas4yearsold?A．InatowninAmerica.B．InacityinArgentina.C．InatowninArgentina18.Wheredidthespeakerbuyicecream?A．Attheicecreamtruck.B．Attheicecreamshop.C．Attheicecreamstand.19.Whydidthespeakerenjoythis“candieshunt”？A．Thesecandieswereverydelicious.B．Shewantedtowinafreeicecream.C．Itwasaninterestingchildrengametowinit.20.What'sthespeaker'smoodwhenshewaseatingicecream?A．Happy.B．Anxious.C．Optimistic.Text10ItastedmyfirsticecreaminArgentinawhenIwasfouryearsold.Irememberwhentheicecreamtruckcametoourtown，allmyfriendsandIrantobethefirsttohaveanicecreambecausethefirstonealwaysgotthelargestamount.Tobethefirstandtogetthebiggesticecreamalwaysmadeushappy.Irememberseveralfunnythingsaboutthaticecreamtruck.First，theicecreamtruckmusicwaslikemusicfromacartoonshow.Second，theicecreammanshouted“Icecream!Icecream!Ifyoubuyone，youaregoingtobehappyforever！”So，Ialwayssaidtomymom，“IwantanicecreambecauseIwouldliketobehappyforever.”Now，wheneverwebuyicecream，mymomalwaysremindsmeofthis.ThelastfunnythingIrememberisthatifyoufoundcandiesinsidewhenyouwereeatinganicecream，youwonafreeicecream!AllofmyfriendsandIenjoyedthis“candieshunt”andalwayswonderedwhowasgoingbetheluckyperson.答案17.C18.A19.B20.A第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Theplan________justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A．brokedown B．pulleddownC.turneddown D．putdown答案A[考查动词短语。句意：由于人们不愿意合作，这项计划流产了。breakdown意思为“崩溃；破产”，符合题意。]22．________thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetoclose.A．Incase B．NowthatC．Until D．Unless答案D[考查连词。句意：除非政府额外给钱否则剧院不得不关门。根据句意“除非……否则”，用unless合适。]23．Seeingthebadresultsoftheexams,shewasrathersadandfelt________aboutherfuture.A．surprising B．surprisedC．puzzling D．puzzled答案D[考查形容词。句意：看着这糟糕的考试成绩，她相当难过，对未来感到迷惘。surprising“令人吃惊的”；puzzling“令人迷惑的”；puzzled“迷惑的；迷惘的”；surprised“吃惊的”。feelpuzzledabout“对……感到迷惑/迷惘”。]24．JanehelpedmewithmyworklastweekwhenIaskedforleave.________，I'llinvitehertohavedinnerwithme.A．Inreturn B．InturnC．Intime D．Invain答案A[考查介词短语。句意：上周当我请简离开时，她帮我做了工作。作为答谢，我要邀请她与我共进晚餐。根据“帮助……；邀请吃饭”可知“回报对方”，inreturn意思为“作为……的报答”符合题意。]25．It's________fortheShenzhouⅦspaceshipthateveryChinesefeelscheerfulandproud.A．soasuccessfulflight B．sosuccessfulaflightC．suchsuccessfulaflight D．asuchsuccessfulflight答案B[考查such...that和so...that句型。句意：对于“神七”来说，这是一次极为成功的飞行，以至于每个中国人都为之高兴和自豪。“so＋adj.＋a＋可数名词单数”或“such＋a＋adj.＋可数名词单数”。]26．Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,is________makeslifepossible.A．whatB．thatC．whichD．how答案A[考查表语从句。名词性从句的解题原则是“缺什么补什么”，此处表语从句“________makeslifepossible”中缺少“主语”，同时“主语”不表示“人”，用what(表示人时应该选用who或者whom)。所以选A项。]27．SomepartsinSouthChinahaveexperienced________thisyearastheydidlastyear.A．twiceasmuchrainB．raintwiceasmuchC．astwicemuchrainD．twicerainasmuch答案A[考查倍数比较级。句意：在华南的某些地方今年经历着比去年多一倍多的雨水。twice修饰比较级，应该放在比较级前面，如果是as...as...比较级，倍数应该放在第一个as前。]28．AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade________herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown.A．thisB．thatC．oneD．it答案D[考查it做形式宾语。此处make后面跟形式宾语，真正宾语为不定式短语tolookafter...。]29．Withthewords,he________awidemouthjarfromhispocketandsetitonthetableinfrontofhim.A．pulledout B．checkedoutC．stuckout D．droppedout答案A[考查动词短语。根据语境“表示他从口袋里拿出一个广口瓶”，用pullout表示“抽，从……中抽出来”。checkout“结帐离去，办妥手续离去”；stickout“坚持，突出，伸出”；dropout“退出，退学”。]30．Mychest________whenImakeadeepbreath,doctor.A．harms B．woundsC．hurts D．injures答案C[考查动词。句意：医生，当我深呼吸时，我胸口疼。根据“……疼”可知答案。]31．Somepolicemenweresentthereto________thevillagers________thetrees.A．keep;cuttingdown B．prevent;cuttingdownC．prevent;tocutup D．stop;tocutup答案B[考查固定句式。句意：某些警察被派到那里去阻止村民砍伐树木。prevent...(from)doingsth意思为“阻止……做某事”。]32．She________downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A．liedB．laidC．layD．lain答案C[考查动词。句意：她躺在我旁边很快就睡着了。lie，lay，lain意思为“躺”符合题意。]33．—It'sreportedthatyoungpeopleareresponsiblefor60%ofthetrafficaccidents.—Exactly.Youngdriversarefarmore________todrivefasterthanoldones.A．possible B．probableC．likely D．perhaps答案C[考查形容词。此处为sb/sthbelikelytodosth。]34．Ourneighbourhas________ours.A．asabighouseas B．asbigahouseasC．thesamebighouseas D．ahousethesamebig答案B[考查固定句式。句意：我们邻居有着与我们一样大的房子。此处用as＋adj.＋名词＋as同级比较句式。]35．—I'mthinkingoftomorrow'stest.I'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime.—________！I'msureyou'llmakeit.A．Goahead B．GoodluckC．Noproblem D．Cheerup答案D[考查情景交际。后句句意：振作起来！我相信你会成功的。cheerup“变得高兴；(使)振奋起来”，用来鼓励对方；goahead表示允许某人做某事，意为“干吧；用吧；继续”；goodluck用于祝福某人，意为“祝你好运”；noproblem用于答应某人某事，意为“没问题”。]第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中)，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DianaVelezdoeseverythingwithmaximumeffort—andatmaximumspeed.That__36__learninganewlanguage,completingtwocertificatesandopeningastore.WhenarrivinginCanadain2008,shehadone__37__：tohavewhatshehadbackhomeinColombia.“Ididn'twantto__38__whatIdo，likesomanywhocometoanewcountry.”shesaid,“I__39__toopenastorehereinCanadabutknewIhadto__40__myselfproperly.”DianaquicklyrealizedthatmakingherdreamofshopownershipinCanadaa__41__meantgoingtoschooltogetthe__42__educationandcertification,“MyexperienceofowningashopandworkingasadesignerinColombiagaveme__43__inmyabilitiesbutIcouldn'tspeakthelanguageandIhadto__44__howtodothingsinCanada.Itwaslikehavingto__45__alloveragain，”saidDiana.__46__，shefoundjustthehelpsheneededforherrelaunch(重新开张)__47__continuingeducationatGeorgeBrownCollege.Shebegantaking__48__forboththeEssentialSkillsinFashionCertificateandtheImagesConsultingCertificateinMay2009.__49__Dianametwiththelanguagebarrier,shewasalwaysgoing__50__whileatcollege.BytheendofOctober2009,shehadcompletedallcertificaterequirements.Withintwoyearsafterher__51__inCanada,Dianaatlastachievedher__52__goalwhenhernewstoreopeneditsdoorsinToronto'sSheppardCentre.Shewasonthefast­trackto__53__.Lookingback,Diana,afashion(时装)designer，__54__herachievementstothegoalsheset,theeducationshereceivedfromthecollege,and__55__，theeffortsshemade.NowDianaisveryhappydoingwhatsheisdoing.【语篇大意】本文叙述了DianaVelez寻求知识谋求学历的经过。36．A.requires B．encouragesC．includes D．advises答案C[DianaVelez做任何事情都用最大的努力，用最快的速度。这包括学习一门新语言，完成两个学历证书和开一家商店。require需要，要求；encourage鼓励；include包括……在内；advise建议，劝告。由句意可知C项正确。]37．A.goalB．memoryC．choiceD．problem答案A[2008年到达加拿大时，她有一个目标：把她所拥有的一切带回哥伦比亚。goal目标；memory记忆；choice选择；problem问题。由句意可知A项正确。]38．A.continueB．chooseC．changeD．lose答案C[她说“我不想像许多来到一个新的国家的人一样改变我做的事”。continue继续；choose选择；change改变；lose失去。由句意可知C项正确。]39．A.demanded B．decidedC．agreed D．hesitated答案B[我决定在加拿大这儿开家商店，但我知道我自己得充分准备。demand要求；decide决定；agree同意，赞成；hesitate犹豫。由句意可知B顼正确。]40．A.teachB．prepareC．enjoyD．persuade答案B[……我得充分准备。teach教；prepare准备；enjoy喜欢，享受；persuade说服。由句意可知B项正确。]41．A.reality B．factC．challenge D．wonder答案A[Diana很快意识到使她成为加拿大一家店主的梦想成为现实意味着去上学获得必要的教育与学历证书。reality现实；fact事实；challenge挑战；wonder奇迹。由句意可知A项正确。]42．A.physical B．privateC．primary D．necessary答案D[41题提到她得去上学获得必要的教育与学历证书。physical体力的；private私人的；primary原始的，最初的；necessary必要的。由句意可知D项正确。]43．A.pressure B．judgmentC．influence D．confidence答案D[我在哥伦比亚拥有一家商店和作设计者的经历给了我在能力方面的信心。pressure压力；judgment判断；influence影响；confidence信心。由句意可知D项正确。]44．A.putaway B．dependonC．learnabout D．lookinto答案C[……我得了解在加拿大怎么做事。putaway把……收好；dependon依赖，依靠；learnabout了解；lookinto调查。由句意可知C项正确。]45．A.advance B．startC．suffer D．work答案B[这好像得从头再开始。advance前进；start开始；suffer受苦；work工作。由句意可知B项正确。]46．A.Naturally B．GraduallyC．Luckily D．Clearly答案C[幸运的是，她通过在GeorgeBrown大学继续教育找到了重新开张所需要的帮助。naturally自然地；gradually逐渐地；luckily幸运地；clearly清晰地。由句意可知C项正确。]47．A.throughB．forC．beforeD．with答案A[46题提到，她通过在GeorgeBrown大学继续教育……，through通过；for为了；before在……之前；with带有，伴随。由句意可知A项正确。]48．A.notes B．responsibilitiesC．chances D．courses答案D[2009年5月，她开始上时尚证书基本技巧与形象咨询证书所需要的课程。note笔记；responsibility责任；chance机会；course课程。由句意可知D项正确。]49．A.ThoughB．AsC．SinceD．Once答案A[虽然Diana遇到了语言障碍，但是在上大学时她总是名列前茅。though虽然；as当……的时候，虽然(只用倒装语序)；since既然，自……以来；once一旦。由句意可知A项正确。]50．A.aroundB．backC．aheadD．out答案C[49题提到，她上大学时总是名列前茅。goahead走在前面符合句意。]51．A.adventure B．arrivalC．performance D．journey答案B[在她到加拿大两年之后，Diana最后实现了她最初的目标。adventure冒险；arrival到达；performance表现；journey旅行。由句意可知B项正确。]52．A.original B．commonC．another D．distant答案A[original最初的；common常见的；another另一个；distant遥远的。由51题中的Diana最后实现了她最初的目标可知选A项。]53．A.success B．wealthC．glory D．happiness答案A[她迅速地成功了。success成功；wealth财富；glory荣耀，光荣；happiness幸福。由句意可知A项正确。]54．A.adds B．connectsC．devotes D．owes答案D[回顾过去，Diana，一名时装设计者，把她的成功归功于她在大学受的教育，最重要的是她的努力。add增加；connect连接；devote致力于；owe归功于。由句意可知D项正确。]55．A.afterall B．aboveallC．atleast D．atfirst答案B[54题提到，最重要的是，她把成功归功于她的努力。afterall毕竟；aboveall最重要的是；atleast至少；atfirst首先。由句意可知B项正确．]第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhenIappliedformyfirstjob，Iwasthirtyyearsold.ThethoughtofbeinginterviewedforajobwasscarybutIhadtowork.Beforetheinterview，asIsatinthewaitingroom，Inoticedtherewerefivewomenaheadofme.Allofthemwereyoungerandwell­dressed.IknewIwasupagainst(面临)opponentsbetterqualifiedbylookingatthelengthoftheirresumes.Mrs.Martin，theofficemanager，calledmeintoheroffice.“Whatmakesyoufeelyouarequalifiedforthisjob？”sheasked.“IreallyneedthisjobandthereisnothingIcannotdo，”Iresponded.Sheaskedmeaseriesofquestionsandtheinterviewwasover.AsIleftheroffice，Iturnedaroundandsaid,“MrsMartin，IknowIwasnotqualifiedlikeotherapplicants，butpleasegivemeachance.Ilearnquicklyandcanbeaveryproductivememberofyourteam.”Ithankedherandwenthometired.Oh，well，Ithoughttomorrowwouldbeanotherday.ThateveningasIwasgettingreadyforbed，IreceivedacallfromMrsMartin.“Gina,”shesaid，“youwerenotthemostqualifiedapplicant，butyouhavesomuchconfidenceinyourselfthatwedecidedtogiveyouachancetoproveyouself.”Atthatmoment，Irememberedthetimemymotherpulledallofusintothelivingroomandsaid,“Youareallbrilliantinmymindbutifyoueverfailatsomething，don'tgiveup.Don'tfearfailure.It'sawayofgettingustotryharder.Youwillsucceed，Ipromise.”【语篇大意】这是一篇记叙文。作者主要叙述了自己求职的感受和求职过程。56．Accordingtothefirstparagraph，GinawasNOTworriedabout________.A．hersex B．herappearanceC．herage D．herworkexperience答案A[推理判断题。从第一段的WhenIappliedformyfirstjob，Iwasthirtyyearsold.以及下面的Allofthemwereyoungerandwell­dressed和betterqualified等信息可知作者担心自己的年龄和外表以及工作经验，但是从fivewomen可知求职者都是女性，所以她不担心受到性别歧视。]57．Aftertheinterview,Gina________.A．wassadaboutnotbeingfitforthejobB．wastiredandworriedaboutherfutureC．wassurethatshewouldbegiventhechancetowork.D．wasuncertainabouttheresultoftheinterview.答案D[细节理解题。根据作者对面试人员说的IknowIwasnotqualifiedlikeotherapplicants可知，她对自己是否能被录用并无把握。故D正确。根据她回家后的心理活动tomorrowwouldbeanotherday可知她对万一不能通过面试是有心理准备的，也体现了她对未来的乐观态度，故B不对。]58．Ginawasgiventhejobbecause________.A．sheneededthejobmostB．shewasthemostself­confidentapplicantC．shewasthemostqualifiedforthejobD．shewasyoungandcouldlearnquickly答案B[细节理解题。结合倒数第二段的butyouhavesomuchconfidenceinyourselfthatwedecidedtogiveyouachancetoproveyouself.可知B项正确。]59．Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthetext?A．Beingwell­dressedisimportantinaninterview.B．Successcanbeachievedafterfailure.C．Confidencebringsyougoodluck.D．Failuremakesyouworkharder.答案C[推理判断题。本文讲述了一个年纪较大且无经验的妇女找工作的故事。在众多不利的条件下，她因为自信而获得了工作机会。通过这个故事，作者想告诉我们自信心的重要性。]BMYRTLEBEACH,SC(WMBF)StudentsatHorryGeorgetownTechnicalCollegearedoingmock(模拟)interviewstogetthemreadyfortherealworld.Theyarelearningaboutbodylanguage,aswellaswhattosay,whenitcomestofindingajob.Jobtrainerssaidwhenapersonwalksthroughthedoorforaninterviewheorshehasaboutsevensecondstomakeagoodfirstimpression.AprilGarneratHorryShesaid,“Eyecontactisveryimportant.Eyecontactcanconveywhetherornotyouaresincereorhonestaboutaparticularanswer.”Garnerexplainedwhatyoudowithyourhandscantellanemployeralotaboutaperson.“Donotcrossyourarms.Crossingyourarmscanconveythatyouareunapproachable.Twistingofthehairconveysnervousness.”Shesaidusingsmallgesturesisokay,butjustdon'toverdoit.“Peopletalkwiththeirhandsandtheirarmsandtheyarewavingthemaroundliketheyarebringinginairplanes，”commentedGarner.Beforeyouevenopenyourmouthanemployercanjudgeonlooksalone.Sodressforsuccess,giveafirmhandshakeandgettoyourinterviewearlysoyoucanhavetimetocalmanynerves.Also,apersontryingtogetajobcantrybreathingtechniquesbeforeyourinterview.Thishelpsapersonrelaxandloweryourbloodpressure.Garnersaidpeopledon'trealizehowcontrollingyourbreathingalsostopsyoufromblushingorappearingnervous.60．What'sthepurposeoftheauthor?A．Tobeawinnerandgetagoodjobininterview.B．Touseproperbodylanguagewhileinterviewing.C．Tolearnhowtochatwithotherswheninneed.D．Tolearnacollegecoursewhileinuniversity.答案B[推理判断题。根据文章提到的面试时的眼睛、手等方面的身体动作对于面试的成功至关重要，作者主要告诉我们面试中如何恰当使用体态语，故答案B合适。]61．Eyecontactcangiveus________.A．whatyouthinkandwhatyouwanttodo.B．judgementwhethertheotherishonestornot.C．whethertheotheriskindtoyouornot.D．whattheotherreallythinksaboutthings.答案D[细节推断题。根据文章第五段提到的Shesaid,“Eyecontactisveryimportant.Eyecontactcanconveywhetherornotyouaresincereorhonestaboutaparticularanswer.”可知通过眼睛交流能发现对方内心的真实想法，故答案D合适。]62．Howdowereducenervousnessduringinterviewing?A．Crossingourarms.B．Twistingofthehair.C．GivingafirmhandshakeD．Breathingtechniquesbeforeyourinterview.答案D[细节理解题。根据文章倒数三、四行Also,apersontryingtogetajobcantrybreathingtechniquesbeforeyourinterview.Thishelpsapersonrelaxandloweryourbloodpressure.可知在面试前深呼吸可以减少紧张情绪，故答案D合适。]63．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Bodylanguageisimportantforchatting.B．Studentsshouldlearnhowtochatwithothers.C．Non­verbalcommunicationtipsforlandingajob.D．Companiesliketohirethosewhoarebrave.答案C[主旨大意题。根据全文对大学模拟面试突出体态语在沟通中的作用，可知本文主要是讲如何运用非语言交流在寻找工作中占优势，故答案C合适。]CEverypersonhasadifferenttypeofpersonalityandtalent.Thuseverypersonishighlyskilledinsomeortheothertask.Aparticularpostoracareeriswellsuitedforapersonofaspecificpersonality.TheancientGreeksclassifiedthetemperamentsofthepeopleintofourprinciplecategorieswhichareSanguine(多血质),Choleric(胆汁质),Melancholic(抑郁质),andPhlegmatic(粘液质).Thesefourpersonalitiessuitcertaintypesofcareersandjobs.Thusitisalwaysadvisabletohaveanabilitytestandpersonalitytestdoneatonce.Thepersonalitytestwillgiveyouasetofcareers,whichsuityourpersonality.Theabilitytestontheotherhandwillhelpyoutoshortenlistofcareersthatmatchyourskills.Let'shaveacloserlook.Sanguine:ThepeoplewithSanguinepersonalityareverysocial,andtendtomaintaingoodrelationsandfriendships.Thispersonalityissuch,thatthepersonlikestobewithpeople.Thesepeopleexcelincommunicationandperformfunctionsinataskorientedmanner.Humanresources,coaching,teaching,marketingandsalesaresomeofthebestcareerswhereapersonwithSanguinepersonalitywilldoextremelywell.Choleric:PeoplehavingaCholericpersonalityusuallyhaveagreatcapabilitytoanalyze.Theyareveryfondofplanning,acquiringknowledge,configuringandinventing.Peoplewiththiskindofpersonalitymustconsidercareeroptionssuchasarchitecture,managersandanalysts.Melancholic:ThepeoplewithMelancholictypeofpersonalityarethoughtful,accurate,considerateandartistic.TheMelancholictemperamentisbestsuitedforcareerssuchasengineering,Mathematicsandaccounts.Thestrictdisciplineofthesepeopleandacapabilitytodisciplineothersmakesthemreallygoodatmathematicalapplications.Phlegmatic:ThepersonalityPhlegmatic,makespeopleplanned,quietandtaskoriented.Peoplewiththispersonalityshouldconsiderfieldssuchaswebdesigning,programmers,economistsandforthatmatteranyplacewhereapersonshouldhaveacapabilitytoobservewell.Thesepersonalitiesareoftenconsideredbythepeopleofthehumanresourcesdepartmentbeforeappointingapersonistoaparticularpost.【语篇大意】文章介绍了几种不同的性格特征，而这些性格特征和某些职业是紧密相连的，只有利用好了这些特征，才能更好的为自己的工作服务。64．Whyareemployeesadvisedtotakeanabilitytestandpersonalitytest?A．Tomakethemrealizethepowerofthecompany.B．Tomakethemmakemoremoneyifemployed.C．Tomakethemfollowtherulesbeforework.D．Tofindthejoborcareermostsuitableforthem.答案D[细节理解题。第一段第三句的wellsuitedforapersonofaspecificpersonality是本题的解题线索。]65．Ifapersongetsonwellwithhisworkasasalesman,hemaybewith________.A．Sanguine B．CholericC．Melancholic D．Phlegmatic答案A[推理判断题。根据多血质的人的性格特征可知这种性格的人比较擅长与人打交道，所以题干里的salesman的工作特征和这种性格接近。]66．Theunderlinedword“option”inPara3canbereplacedby________.A．testB．chanceC．choiceD．ability答案C[词义猜测题。该单词后的suchasarchitecture,managersandanalysts说明这是在列举建议的职业，也就是有这几种适合这种性格的选择机会。]67．Thepassageismainlytotellusthat________.A．thefourpersonalitiesmakeapersonhardtoworkwith.B．thepersonalitieshavesomethingtodowithcareers.C．therearemorepeopletakingpersonalitytests.D．yourcareercan'tbecontrolledbyyourchoice.答案B[主旨大意题。文章是围绕着几种不同的性格特征和适合这些特征的一些工作展开。]DWhathappenswhenthechildrenleavetostartnewlivesatuniversity?JoannaMoorheadtalkstosomeempty­nesters.WhenPaul,ouroldest,left,Irememberfeelingthisterribleysad:itwasaphysicalsadness,almostlikewalkingaroundwithahangover.Itseemedtomeliketheveryoppositeofchildbirth:thathadbeenaboutbeinggivensomeone,mybaby,whereasthiswasapain,mychildbeingtakenawayfromme.Fordaysthegriefwasvery,veryraw;Icriedalotofthetimeforthefirstdayortwoafterheleft.Andthathelpedalot,becauseIneededtofeelsad,IneededtogrieveforwhatIwaslosing.Itdidn'tgetanyeasierwhenAdamandthenAlicewent,either;IrememberAliceleavingtogoInterRailing,andthatwasreallythestartofTomandIhavingthehousetoourselves;andforseveraldaysaftershe'dgoneIwanderedaroundinabitofdaze(头晕),Ifeltsosad.Itfeltsuchashock,tobesuddenlydisconnectedfromthispersonwithwhomyou'vebeensoinvolved,whomyou'velookedafterforsolong.Eachtimeoneofthemhasleft,I'vetriedhardnottocryatthemomentofparting,butusuallyIdon'tmanageit.Thechildrenhaveallbeenreallysweetaboutit—theydounderstand,atsomelevel,howharditisforme.Butthethingisthattheexperiencethey'rehavingisthecompleteoppositetotheexperienceI'mhaving:forthem,leavinghomeisallaboutexcitementandadventureandsomethingnew,whereasformeit'sallaboutbeingworriedandanxiousandfeelingthatmylifeisn'tnearlysoexcitingorinterestingnow;they'renotaroundinitthewholetime.【语篇大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的记叙文。作者通过JoannaMoorhead讲述了留守父母对孩子长大后离开家导致家庭发生变化的感受，对这一社会现象作了描述和分析。68．HowdidPaulfeelwhenheentereduniversity?A．excitedandindependent.B．sadandunconscious.C．self­confidentandproud.D．bothcoldandsad.答案A[细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第四行forthem,leavinghomeisallaboutexcitementandadventureandsomethingnew可知孩子离开家去上大学感到是自己长大啦，非常高兴，故答案A合适。]69．WhatcanwelearnfromwhatJoannaMoorheaddidinparagraph2?A．Whenchildrenleavehome,parentsneedtocry.B．ParentslikeJoannaMoorheadfeltalone.C．Parentsshouldpreventchildrenleavinghome.D．Parentsreducedtomisschildrenbycrying.答案D[推理判断题。根据第二段Andthathelpedalot,becauseIneededtofeelsad,IneededtogrieveforwhatIwaslosing.可知当孩子离开家后父母惦记孩子，通过“哭”来放松自己是必要的，故答案D合适。]70．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Parentscriedagainandagain.B．Childrenlefthomeforuniversity.C．ParentshomealoneagainD．Themissedparentscriedhome.答案C[主旨大意题。全文内容把握孩子一个个离开家，仅有父母在家留守的感受，文章描述了夫妻——孩子——父母的这种家庭模式，故答案C合适。]第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therightpairofexerciseshoescandoalottopreventdiscomfortandinjuries，personaltrainerssay.Herearesomeshoppingtips：__71__Dependingonyourworkout，shoesdesignedforwalking，running，tennis，cross­trainingoranotherspecialtywillprovidethebestsupportforyourfeet.Shopwhenyounormallyexercise.Feetactuallygetbiggerthroughouttheday，sometimesswellingupasmuchasahalfsizebynighttime.__72__Trythemon.Nevergrabapairofexerciseshoesbasedonlyonthesizeoffootwearyounormallybuy.Bringthetypeofsocksyou'dweartoworkoutandgoforawalkthroughthestore.__73__Youshouldbeabletospreadyourtoesoutcomfortably.Makesurethere'saboutahalf­inchofspacebetweenthemandthefrontoftheshoe.Thebackshouldfitsnugly(warmlyandcomfortably)againstyourheelandnotmoveupanddown.Ifyourfeetaredifferentsizes，buybasedonthelargerone.Talktoanexpert.Shoesalesmenandpersonaltrainerscanstudyyourstride(步伐)andtheshapeofyourfeet.__74____75__Manytrainersrecommendswitchingfootweareverythreetofivemonths，ifpossible，tomaintain(保持)propercushioningandsupport.Onetip：ifyouhavetotieyourshoesverytightlytofeelagoodamountofsupport，theymaybereadytogo.A．Thinkabouthowmuchyoucanaffordtobuytheworkoutshoe