人教版英语九年级第三单元unit3重点知识点及测试题

Unit3CouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsareUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare二、知识点总结：1.宾语从句宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。由连接词+主语+谓语构成常由下面的一些连接词引导：由that引导表示陈述意义that可省略Hesays(that)heisathome.他说他在家里。由f,whether引导表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等)Idon'tknowif/whetherWeiHualikesfish.我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词)引导表示特殊疑问意义Doyouknowwhathewantstobuy?你知道他想要买什么吗？从句时态要与主句一致当主句是一般现在时，从句根据情况使用任何时态Hesays(that)heisathome.他说他在家里。Idon'tknow(that)sheissingingnow.我不知道她正在唱歌。ShewantstoknowfIhavefinishedmyhomework.她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。Doyouknowwhenhewillbeback?你知道他将会什么时候回来？当主句是一般过去时，从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时)Hesaid(that)hewasathome.他说他在家里。Ididn'tknowthatshewassingingnow.我不知道她正在唱歌。ShewantedtoknowfIhadfinishedmhomework.她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。Didyouknowwhenhewouldbeback?你知道他将会什么时候回来？getv.得到、买、到达makeatelephonecall打电话savemoney省钱、存钱①问路常用的句子：广Doyouknowwhere…is?彳CanyoutellmehowcanIgetto…？Couldyoutellmehowtogetto…?CanCoUd/Will/WoUdyoupleasetellmesth・表示十分客气地询问事情Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepark?请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗？中的howtogettothepark与猫相比我更喜欢狗。与猫相比我更喜欢狗。是疑问词与动词不定式连用，用作宾语，但不是宾语从句，可是相当于howIcangettothepark（宾语从句）如：[Idon'tknowhowtosolvetheproblem.==Idon'tknowhowIcansolvetheproblem.我不知道如何解决这个问题[Canyoutellmewhentoleave?==CanyoutellmewhenIillleave?你能告诉我什么时候离开？6.日常交际用语:taketheelevator/escalatortothe・・・floor.乘电梯/自动扶梯到…楼turnleft/right===takealeft/right向左/右转gopast经过gostraight向前直走7.nextto旁边、紧接着女如LilyisnexttoAnn.莉莉就在安的旁边。8.between…and・・・在…和…之间女口:LilyisbetweenAnnandTom.莉莉就在安和汤姆的之间。decidetodo决定做…Shedecidedtogotohavelunch.她决定去吃午餐。decidev.decisionn.makeadecision做个决定Isthatagoodplacetohangout?那是不是一个闲荡的好地方？中的tohangout修饰前面名词place，不定式作定语.如：Therearesomethingtoeat.这有吃的东西。中的toeat修饰代词something，作定语.kindof+adjJadv.译为“有点、_点”如：Sheiskindofshy.她有点害羞。expensive贵的反义词inexpensive不贵的13.crowded拥挤的反义词uncrowded不拥挤的14.takeavacation==goonavacation去度假15fdressup打扮dressupas打扮成..女口：HewantedtodressupasFatherChristmas.他想要打扮成圣诞老人。16.onthebeach在海滩上的介词用on17.politelyadv.有礼貌地politeadj.有礼貌的18.dependonsth/doing/从句根据、依靠、依赖、决定于Livingthingsdependonthesunlight.生物对阳光有依赖性。Wecan'tdependonhisanswer.我们不能根据他的回答。Thatdependsonhowyoudidit.那决定于你怎样做这件事。19.prefer动词更喜欢宁愿常用的结构有：<prefersth・更喜欢某事IpreferEnglish.我更喜欢英语。preferdoing/todo宁愿做某事Iprefersitting/tosit.我宁愿坐着。prefersthtosth・同…相比更喜欢...Ipreferdogstocats.preferdoingtodoing宁愿做某事而不愿做某事Ipreferwalkingtositting.我宁愿走路也不愿坐着prefertodoratherthando宁愿做某事而不愿做某事Iprefertoworkratherthanbefree.我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。ontheotherhand另一方面把…借给某人lendsb.sth.==lendsth.tosb.女口：Lilylentmeherbook.==Lilylentherbooktome.莉莉把她的书借给了我。suchas例如I'msorrytodosth.对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。inaway在某种程度说inordertodo为了做…表目的如：Hegotupearlyinordertocatchthefirstbus.他起早床，是为了赶上头班公共汽车。等级/同级比较：as・・・as,notas/so・・・asI①as+形容词/副词原级+as表示“和…一样的…”“…和…一样的...”女如Heworksashardaswe.他工作和我们同样努力。②否定式：notas+形容词/副词原级+as==notso+形容词/副词原级+asHedoesn'tworkas/sohardaswe.他工作没有我们那样努力。handin上交Unit3单元测试题一.选择填空()1.CouldyoupleaseusMary'stelephonenumber?A.togiveB.giveC.givingD.togiving()2.Thatisagoodplacehangout.A.forB.onC.toD.with()3.Canyoupleasetellmewherethepostoffice?A.tofindB.canIfindC.howtofindD.find()4.Doyouknowwheresomemaps?A.canIbuyB.canbuyC.IcanbuyD.buy()5.Mr.Tanmakesthebestnoodlesintown.They're.A.sourB.deliciousC.crispyD.salty()6.Doyouknowthereareanygoodrestaurantsthisblock?A.if,onB.how,onC.if,toD.where,to()7.IlivenexttoHuaPusupermarket.It'svery.A.beautifulB.cleanC.deliciousD.convenient()8.Doyouknowwhere?A.istheshopB.isshopC.shopisD.theshopis()9.---Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?A.Yes,Ican.B.Icould.C.Sure.D.Icouldtellyou.()10.---Whereisthebookstore?---Taketheelevatorthesecondfloorandturnleft.Andthebookstoreisthefurniturestoreandthedrugstore.A.at,nexttoB.at,betweenC.to,betweenD.to,nextto二.完形填空Athalf1five,Mrs.Blackheardherhusbandparkthecar2thehouseandwentouttospeaktohimrightaway．“What'swrongwithyou?”heasked.“Youlookworried.”“Ihave3aterriblemistake,dear,”shesaid.“Mrs.Smithcalledmehalf4hourago.Wegottalkingandthen5thinking,Iaskedherandherhusbandtocometohavedinner6usthisevening.”“Well,that's7tobeworriedabout,”Mr.Blacksaid.“Wewillhaveapleasant8.Wehaven'tseenthe9foralongtime.”“Tdlikethem10，”Mrs.Blackanswered.“ButI'vejust11thereisalmostnotanyfoodathome.Youdidn'tremember12some.Iaskedyoutogetsome13yourwayhomefromworkthreedaysago．”“Somefood?”Mr.Blacksaid．“Oh,mydear,yes,I14now.Ididbuydays．some．It'sinthecar．It'sbeenthereforthe15three)1．A．pastB．passedC．toD．at()2．A．inB．insideC．outsideD．on()3．A．hadB．madeC．gotD．received()4．A．pastB．toC．theD．an()5．A．withB．outofC．forD．without()6．A．withB．forC．withoutD．outof()7．A．nothingB．everythingC．anythingD．something()8．A．hourB．dayC．eveningD．week()9．A．wifeB．husbandC．SmithsD．friend()10．A．cameB．tocomeC．comeD．coming()11．A．findedB．foundedC．foundD．know()12．A．tobuyB．boughtC．buyingD．buys()13．A．inB．onC．toD．above()14．A．rememberedB．forgetC．rememberD．remembering()15．A．pastB．/C．passD．future三、单项选择。()1.Ihopeyouwillfindthisvalleyabeautifulplaceinyoumayspendyourweekend.A.whereB.thatC.whichD./()2.Idon'tliketogotothetheatrebecausetheairthereis.A.freshB.nofreshC.notfreshD.freshing()3.Iliverightnexttothesubwaystationsoitsverytogotoworkbysubway.A.fascinatingB.interestingC.inexpensiveD.Convenient4Whyareyouinsuchahurry?Iwastoldthatmymotherhadbeensenttothehospital.Ihavetoleave.A.beforelongB.rightnowC.fromnowonD.allthetime()We'regoingtoEnglandnextyear.WeshouldnowpracticeEnglishasmuchaspossible.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.speakabout()6.Shewasseenthetheatreatthatmoment.A.gointoB.togointoC.wentintoD.goinginto()7.Tomdoesn'ttellmewhenhe.Iwillcallyouassoonashe.A.willcome;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;willcomeD.comes;comes()8.Theyoungmotherherbaby,thenwenttotheparkwithhim.A.woreB.putonC.dressedupD.dressed()9.—Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?I'mstudyingforthetest.—.I'lldoitrightnow.A.OfcourseB.No,thanksC.CertainlyD.No,notatall()10.AllthestudentswenttotheBlueWaterAquariumLucybecauseshewasillinhospital.A.besideB.expectC.besidesD.except()11.ThisinterestingbookonlymetenyuanandItenmonthreadingit.A.cost,spendB.cost,spentC.spends,costD.spent,costs()12.—Couldyoutellme?—YoucantakeNo.16bus.A.howcanwegettotheOlympicParkB.howwecangettotheOlympicParkC.howdidwegettotheOlympicParkD.howwegottotheOlympicPark()13.Hecouldhardlybelieveherwords,?A.didheB.didn'theC.couldn'theD.couldhe()14.It'srainingnow.I'dliketowatchTVathomeplayingsocceroutside.A.B.insteadofB.becauseofC.afraidofD.breakoff()15.Yourbestfriendiswhoyoucanshareyourideasandfeelingswith.A.theoneB.oneC.onesD.those四、选词填空。cook,dark,finish,high,lead,light,luck,map,sign,sure,surprise,worryItwasalreadylatewhenwestartedforthenexttown,whichaccordingtothe1___wasaboutfifteenmilesawayontheothersideofthehill.Therewefelt2___thatwewouldfindabedfortheni