雅思小作文各图写作技巧汇编课件

雅思小作文各图写作技巧雅思小作文各图写作技巧派图的写作技巧图中找类别按类分段派图的写作技巧图中找类别派图的重难点◎如何准确把握图中的信息◎如何正确转述图中的信息◎如何灵活运用词汇、短语、句型，避免用词单一、句式表达雷同◎如何精炼语言，避免赘述、啰嗦，避免给评卷人套模板的印象派图的重难点◎如何准确把握图中的信息2.13派图词汇基础之占据RepresentOccupyStandforAccountfor

2.13派图词汇基础之占据Represent2.16派图的常用句型◎“占”：accountfor,hold,makeup,takeup,constitute,comprise,represent...◎百分比：percentage，proportion,share...◎“约”：themajorityof,mostof,aconsiderablenumberof,aminorityof,justover…,slightlymorethan…/lessthan…,nearlyhalf…◎确切数字(1)分数与百分比的转化：onethird,twofifths(2)常见表达：aquarter,ahalf...2.16派图的常用句型◎“占”：accountfor,Eg1:整体+局部ThefollowingtwopiechartsillustratetheenergyuseintheU.S.A.Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformationgiveninthepiechartsbelow.Eg1:整体+局部Thefollowingtwopi雅思小作文各图写作技巧汇编课件P1ThefollowingtwopiechartsillustratetheenergyuseintheU.S.A.ThetwographsdescribethedataoftheenergyuseandtheresidentialenergyuseindetailintheUnitedStates.P1ThefollowingtwopiechartsP2Itcanbeseenfromthefirstpiechartthattheenergyisusedforfourpurposes.Specifically,industryaccountsforthelargestproportion(41%)oftheusedenergywhiledemandoftransportationmakesup26%ofthetotalneedofenergy.Residentialandcommercialrepresent19%and14%respectively.P2ItcanbeseenfromthefirsP3Accordingtothesecondpiechart,itclearlyshowsthatheatingandairconditioningaccountforthelargestproportion(62%)intheresidentialenergyusewhilethesmallappliancesmakesuptheleastproportion(10%).Theheatingwaterandmiscellaneous(includingcooking)constitutes15%and13%respectively.P3AccordingtothesecondpieP4Fromthechart,wemayhaveabasicunderstandingofthesituationofenergyuseintheUnitedStates.P4Fromthechart,wemayhave线图审图技巧趋势描述速度描述极点交点起点重点的描述线图的写作技巧趋势描述多样化线图解析线图审图技巧趋势描述线图的写作技巧趋势描述多样化线图解析线图的重难点交点难掌控图内对比看不出线图的重难点线图的常用句型先(上升/下降)后(下降/上升)，之后便平稳对峰值和低谷的描述趋势相同描述对未来的表述对波动的描述

线图的常用句型先(上升/下降)后(下降/上升)，之后便平先(上升/下降)后(下降/上升)，之后便平稳1.Accordingtothedata,theyearsfrom…to…saw/witnessarise/climb/dropinthenumber/rate/percentage/proportionof对象from数据to数据，whichwasfollowedbyarapiddecrease/reduce/increaseoverthe...years先(上升/下降)后(下降/上升)，之后便平稳1.Accor2.Thenumber/rate…dropped/wentupagain

from…inXXXyearto…inXXXyearandthenwentup/climbedgraduallyuntilXXXyear,whentherewasalevelingoff/levelingoutat数据for一段时间2.Thenumber/rate…dropped/wen1.AlsoitcanbenoticedthatinXXXyear,thenumber/percentage…reachedthebottom.However/onthecontrary,XXXyear

sawthepeakduringthisperiod.2.……时间点，whenthenumber/percentage

reached(amountedto)toapeakof…/ahighpointat…3.……时间点,whenthenumber/percentage

bottomedout(at…)对峰值和低谷的描述

1.AlsoitcanbenoticedthatTheproportion/numberof对象inthexxandxxaresimilarandfollowthesametrend.InXXthefigureswerexx%andxx%respectively,risingtoxx%andxx%respectivelyinXXX,afterdippingtoxx%andxx%respectivelyinXXX.Thereafter...趋势相同描述Theproportion/numberof对象in对未来的表述…isprojectedto……asto…isexpectedto……asfor…isforecastedto………isestimatedto…对未来的表述…isprojectedto……asto对波动的描述ascanbeseenfromthegraph,thetwocurvesshowthefluctuationof………fluctuateddramaticallybetweenxx%andxx%during…period.对波动的描述ascanbeseenfromthe柱图审图技巧◎关键是“比较”&“对比”——找出similarity&difference既要横向总结所有柱状图的共性特征，又要分别描写各个柱形的个性特征柱图审图技巧◎关键是“比较”&“对比”柱图的写作技巧◎单柱如果是以时间为横轴的话，就写一下趋势如果是以组为横轴，则直接写。

◎多柱如果数据比较多，就取几个最大或者最小的就行，也就是说在比较的过程中想要拿到想要的结果就要找对比鲜明的那一对。把对比最鲜明的几个柱子描述清楚，其他的可以一带而过。柱图的写作技巧◎单柱柱形图的常用句型Thebarchartillustratesthat...Accordingtothebarchart,...Fromthebarchart,wecanseeclearlythat...Itisclear/apparentfromthechartthat...Thebarchartdepicts描述(that)....thebarchartleadsustotheconclusion结论that...柱形图的常用句型ThebarchartillustraThegraphbelowshowsthedifferentmodesoftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkinoneEuropeancityin1960,1980and2000.ThegraphbelowshowsthediffP1ThegraphbelowshowsthedifferentmodesoftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkinoneEuropeancityin1960,1980and2000.题目Thebargraphshowsthechangingpatterns

incommutingbytrain,car,tubeorbusforcommutersinoneEuropeancityintheyears1960,1980and2000.P1ThegraphbelowshowsthediP2Thenumberofpeopleusingtrainsatfirstrose

fromjustunder20%in1960

toabout26%in1980,butthenfellbacktoabout23%in

2000.P2ThenumberofpeopleusingtP3Useofthetubewasrelativelystable,

falling

fromaround27%ofcommutersin1960

to22%in1980,butclimbingbackto

reach25%by2000.P3UseofthetubewasrelativeP4Ontheotherhand,theuseofcarsincreasedsteadily

fromjustover5%in1960to23%in1980,reachingalmost40%by2000,whereasthepopularityofbuseshasdeclinedsince1960,fallingfromjustunder35%in1960

to27%

in1980andonly15%in2000.P4Ontheotherhand,theuseoP5Thegraphindicatesthegrowinguseofcarsforcommutingtoworkbetween1960-2000,andthecontinueddeclineinthepopularityofbusesfrombeingthemostpopularmodeoftransportin1960totheleastpopularin2000.P5Thegraphindicatesthegrow表格图审图技巧1.有时间因素表格：按照时间顺序，转化为更为明了的线图2.有地域因素表格：注意横向比较，并根据数值大小对数据进行分类，再抽取较大或较小的典型值进行说明3.包含其他因素的表格：分别观察各标准在图表中呈现的特征，然后分别说明表格图审图技巧1.有时间因素表格：表格图的写作技巧1.快速浏览题目中的文字信息，重点关注研究对象、数据类型和时间，明确在主体段的写作中要注意数据类型的变化和时态一致问题2.看题目中的表格图形，看图形时也要先看文字说明，包括标题、标注和单位，弄懂数据所代表的信息，而非数据本身筛选信息，圈定关键数据整理写作顺序表格图的写作技巧1.快速浏览题目中的文字信息，重点关注研表格图的重难点1.数据繁多而且凌乱，找不出很明显的特征2.如何用适当的顺序、结构和衔接方式把表格中体现的特征条理清晰地传达出来3.写的时候如何不遗漏信息表格图的重难点1.数据繁多而且凌乱，找不出很明显的特征雅思小作文各图写作技巧汇编课件P1Thetabledemonstratesthedataregardingthesubwaysysteminsixcities,includingdateopened,kilometersofrouteandpassengersperyear(inmillions)P1ThetabledemonstratesthedP2Intermsofdateopened,Londonhasthemosttime-honored(1863)subwaysystemamongthesixcitieswhilesubwaysysteminLosAngelesisthenewestoneopenedin2001.（最老，最新）SystemsinParisandTokyoareopenedin1900and1927,respectively.时间顺序Afterthat,systemsinWashingtonDCandKyotoareopenedin1976and1981differently.P2Intermsofdateopened,LonAsforthesizeoftherailwaysystem,Londonstillranksthefirst,meaningithasthelongestsubwaysystem(384kilometers)amongthesixcities,whichisroughlytwiceaslargeasthesysteminParis.（最长）Bycontrast,subwaysysteminKyotoisshorter(11kilometers)thantheotherseventhoughitopenedinrelativelyrecentyear.（最短）ThekilometersofrouteinTokyo,WashingtonDCandLosAngelesare155,126and28differently.AsforthesizeoftherailwayThethirdpartispassengersperyearinmillions.Moreexactly,thetopthreeareTokyo(1927),Paris(1191)andLondon(775).UndergroundrailwaysysteminWashingtonDC’shas144millionspassengersperyear.SystemsinLosAngeles’sandKyoto’scarryfewerpassengersperyear(50and45,respectively).ThethirdpartispassengerspThus,itcanbeclearlyseenfromthetablethatthesubwaysystemsinTokyoandParisservesformorepassengers

whereasthesystemsinLosAngelesandKyotocarryfewerpassengersmainlybecauseoftheshortroute.Thus,itcanbeclearlyseenf对于不同时间同一事物的比较先相减/相加，后分组哪些是增加，哪些是减少幅度大的与幅度小的分组对于不同时间同一事物的比较先相减/相加，后分组ThetablebelowgivesinformationaboutchangesinmodesoftravelinEnglandbetween1985and2000.剑6P52Thetablebelowgivesinformat增加的Car,Longdistancebus,Train,Taxi幅度大的Car+1607减少的Walking,Bicycle,Localbus幅度大的Localbus-155增加的Car,Longdistancebus,TP1ThetabledemonstrateshowdifferentmodesoftravelchangedinEnglandin15yearsspanningfrom1985to2000.Ingeneral,themodesareclassifiedintotwokinds

intermsofaveragemilestravelledperpersonperyear:oneenjoyedrisingpopularitywhiletheotherdecreasing.P1ThetabledemonstrateshowdP2Thetravelmodeswhichgainedpopularityintheperiodincludedcars,longdistancebuses,trains,taxisandothers.Carsremainedtopamongthemodesinthe15years,withitsaveragemilesincreasingconsiderably

from3,199in1985

to4,806in2000.Longdistancebusesandtaxisseemedtobewarmlywelcomedbytravelers,soaveragemilestravelledinthetwomodesalmosttripledP2ThetravelmodeswhichgaineP3Travelsbywalking,bicyclesandlocalbuseslosttravelers’favorintheoneandahalfdecade.Averagetravellingdistancebylocalbusessufferedthebiggestdecrease,dropping

from429to274,whilethenumberofmilesbywalkingandbikesfellmildly

from255to237

andfrom51to41

respectively.P3Travelsbywalking,bicyclesP4Overall,thenumberofmilestravelledbytheaverageperpersonrose

from4,740milesin1985to6,475milesin2000,withtheincreaseofcarsaccountingforalmostallofthatincrease.P4Overall,thenumberofmiles流程图审图技巧流程图的本质其实就是要求考生将图中出现的文字信息用连贯的语言串起来，不需要过多地发挥。

流程图审图技巧流程图的本质其实就是要求考生将图中出现的文字信流程图的写作技巧1.时态相对单一，主要用一般现在时2.经常使用被动语态，显得比较客观和正式3.找出流程图的始末点，并划分中间的步骤或阶段4.掌握表示“顺序”的连接词(SequencingWords)，用来说明过程的各个步骤和先后顺序5.对于题目里出现的专业词汇或生词，不认识也没关系，只需照抄即可流程图的写作技巧1.时态相对单一，主要用一般现在时流程图的重难点1.语言组织2.逻辑顺序3.是否如实反应图中的信息流程图的重难点1.语言组织流程图的常用单词过程：process、procedure阶段/步骤：stage、step连接词：1.第一步：atfirst、tobeginwith、inthefirststage2.下一步：then、next、thesecondstage3.最后：finally、lastly、thefinalstage4.平行步骤：meanwhile、atthesametime流程图的常用单词过程：process、procedure流程图的常用句型◎Thefollowingdiagraphshowsthestructureof……◎Thepictureillustrates……◎Itmainlyconsistsof……

◎Itworksasfollows:◎Itusuallyinvolvesfollowingsteps:◎Thewholeprocedurecanbedividedinto…stages.流程图的常用句型◎ThefollowingdiagraFirstStagesTheprocessstartsfrom…Theprocessbeginswith….Intermsof….,thefirststageisthat….Atthebeginningofthecycle,

ThebeginningofthewholecycleismarkedbyFirstStagesTheprocessstartsStagesAtthispoint;then;inthenextstep;afterthat;afterwardsThesecondstageis……Thenextstepintheprocessis……StagesAtthispoint;then;inEndStagesInthefinalstageThefinalprocedure/stepofthisprocessis…Thismarkstheendoftheprocessandthebeginningofanewone…isthelaststepintheprocedure.EndStagesInthefinalstageLastingtimeThestagelastsfor30minutesuntil…Afteraperiodof30minutes,…Ittakes10daysforXto…AfteraperiodofBefore…,ittakes30minutesto…30minuteshavetobespentonthisprocessbefore…LastingtimeThestagelastsfo剑6P75剑6P75雅思小作文各图写作技巧汇编课件P1Thefirstdiagramshowsthattherearefourmainstagesinthelifeofthesilkworm.Firstofall,eggsareproducedbythemothandittakestendaysforeacheggtobecomeasilkwormlarvathatfeedsonmulberryleaves.Thisstagelastsforuptosixweeksuntilthelarvaproducesacocoonofsilkthreadarounditself.Afteraperiodofaboutthreeweeks,theadultmothseventuallyemergefromthesecocoonsandthelifecyclebeginsagain.P1ThefirstdiagramshowsthatP2Thecocoonsaretherawmaterialusedfortheproductionofsilkcloth.Onceselected,theyareboiledinwaterandthethreadscanbeseparatedintheunwindingstage.Eachthreadisbetween300and900metreslong,whichmeanstheycanbetwistedtogether,dyedandthenusedtoproduceclothintheweavingstageP2ThecocoonsaretherawmateP3Overall,thediagramsshowthatthecocoonstageofthesilkwormcanbeusedtoproducesilkcloththroughaverysimpleprocess.P3Overall,thediagramsshowtThemapindicatetherecyclingprocessofglassbottlesThemapindicatetherecyclingP1Thisdiagramillustratestherecyclingprocessofglassbottles.Thewholeprocessisacyclewhichcanbedividedintothreemainstages.P1ThisdiagramillustratestheP2Inthefirststage,usedbottlesarecollectedatarecyclingpointandtransportedbyatruck.Thesecondstagestartsinacleaningplant,wheretheserecycledbottlesaresortedbycolorintogreen,brownandclearonesandwashedbyhigh-pressurisedwater.Whenthecleaningisdone,thebottlesareconveyedtoaglassfactorywheretheyarecutintoglasspieceswhicharethenpouredintoafurnace.30P2Inthefirststage,usedbotP3Afterbeingheatedinthefurnace,thebrokenglassesaremeltedintoliquid,whichflowsintoaglassmold.Inthefinalstage,new,emptybottlesarefilledwithliquid,thenpackedanddespatchedtothesupermarketandpickedbyconsumers.Atthispoint,acyclehasbeencompletedandanewcyclewillbegin.P3Afterbeingheatedinthefu地图审图技巧注意结合地图中体现的细节信息，进行相互比较与对比，并体现对比结果。地图审图技巧注意结合地图中体现的细节信息，进行相互比较与对比地图的写作技巧注意“变化”（1）图形原有事物的改变（2）图形新添事物地图的写作技巧注意“变化”地图的重难点1.时态：通常为一般过去时2.细节变化：地图每个细节变化都要提到，不能忽略3.语态：通常为被动语态4.书写顺序：时间顺序&空间顺序地图的重难点1.时态：通常为一般过去时地图的常用单词方位：intheeast/west/south/northof…;intheeastern/western/southernnorthernpartof…

建设：build,construct（一般建筑物），erect竖立（高大的建筑物），establish/setup（无建筑的物体或抽象的机构），pave（道路的修建）地图的常用单词方位：intheeast/west/s地图的常用句型◎Itisobvious/notable/noticeablethat...◎Itiseasytolocate/tofindthat…◎Itcanbeseenfromthegraphthat…◎Aislocated/situated/sitedin/on/totheeastofB.◎Aisincenter/middle/centralareaofB◎Aisnear/nextto/closeto/adjacenttoB.◎AisontheoppositesideofB.地图的常用句型◎Itisobvious/notableLocationAlies……ShanghailiesintheeastofChinaJapanliestotheeastofChinaMongolialiesonthenorthsideofChinaAislocated……Aisnextto/near/closetoBAisattheeast/west/north/southofBAisrightacrossfromBTheroadrunsfrom…to…LocationAlies……DrawbyyourselfTheplaygroundisroughlyinthemiddleoftheresidentialzone.ThebankisintheNorthwestcorneroftheresidentialzone.Housesareatthebottomoftheresidentialzone.Themotorcyclistisoutsidetheresidentialzone.Thebarber’sisoppositetothebankThesupermarketishalfwaybetweenthebankandthebarber’s.Thesupermarketisdirectlyoppositetothestop.AlocalbusistotherightofthestationDrawbyyourselfTheplaygroun剑5P75ThemapbelowisofthetownofGarlsdon.Anewsupermarket(S)isplannedforthetown.Themapshowstwopossiblesitesforsupermarket.选址型剑5P75ThemapbelowisofthetnorthwestcountrysideFewercustomerLowrentTrain,buscentredowntownCBD,residential,industryshoppersrenttrafficSatellitecitiesnorthwestcountrysideFewercustP1ThemapshowstwoproposedlocationsforanewsupermarketforthetownofGarlsdonP1ThemapshowstwoproposedlP2Thefirstpotentiallocation(S1)isoutsidethetownitself,andislocateddjustoffthemainroadtothetownofHindon,lying12kmstothenorth-west.Thissiteisinthecountrysideandsoitwouldbeabletoaccommodatealotofcarparking,whichmakesitaccessibletoshoppersfrombothHindonandGarlsdonwhocouldtravelbycar.P2ThefirstpotentiallocatioP2AsitisalsoclosetotherailwaylinelinkingthetwotownstoCransdon(25kmtothesouth-east),apotentiallylargenumberofshopperswouldalsobeabletotravelbytrain.Generallyspeaking,therentisrelativelylowerincountryside,soitwillsavesomeexpending.P2AsitisalsoclosetotherP3Incontrast,thesuggestedlocation,S2,isrightinthetowncentre,whichwouldbegoodforlocalresidents.Theoricallythestorecouldbeaccessedbyroadorrailfromthesurroundingtowns,butasthecentralareaisano-trafficzone,carswouldbeunabletoparkandaccesswouldbedifficult.P3Incontrast,thesuggestedP4Overall,neithersiteisappropriateforallthetowns,buttheout-of-townsite(S1)wouldprobablyoffermoreadvantagesandmorereasonable.P4Overall,neithersiteisappChorleywoodisavillagenearLondonwhosepopulationhasincreasedsteadilysincethemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Themapbelowshowsthedevelopmentofthevillage.Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingthedevelopmentofthevillage.发展型Chorleywoodisavillagenear雅思小作文各图写作技巧汇编课件雅思小作文各图写作技巧汇编课件雅思小作文各图写作技巧汇编课件雅思小作文各图写作技巧汇编课件雅思小作文各图写作技巧汇编课件P1ThemapshowsthechangesanddevelopmentofChorleywoodvillageinGreatBritainoveraperiodof126yearsfrom1868to1994.P1ThemapshowsthechangesanP2Chronologically,按年代顺序排列的duringthefirst15yearsfrom1868to1883,Chorleywoodwasmerelyaverysmallvillagewithonemainroadtoitswest.P2Chronologically,按年代顺序排列的durP2From1883to1922,weseethatthevillageexpandedtosouth,almosttripledtheoriginalscale.Besides,arailwaylinewasbuiltacrossthenewareafromwesttoeastandthereemergedtheChorleywoodStation.P2From1883to1922,weseetP3During1922-1970,Chorleywoodextendedbotheastwardandwestwardandalmostdoubledtheprevioussize.P3During1922-1970,ChorleywooP3Thenduring1970-1994,thevillageaccelerateditspaceofdevelopmenteastward.Thisnewexpansionwasalmosttwicethescaleoftheoldvillage.TheChorleywoodParkandagolfcourseseparatedtheoldandnewarea.Anorth-southmotorwaybuiltin1970astheaxis,cuttingthisnewareaintofiveparts.P3Thenduring1970-1994,thevP4Thus,weseethefastexpansionhistoryofthissmallvillageacrossaspanofover100years.P4Thus,weseethefastexpansAccelerateditspaceofdevelopmentDoubled/tripledtheoriginalscale/previoussizeEast/west/south/north+ward原有事物尺寸上变大/变小：ThesizeoftheXhasbeenexpanded/

enlarged/extended/reducedbyhalf原有事物没了：TheXcompletelydisappeared/wereremoved.原有事物被改为：Aistransformed/reconstructed/changed/turnedintoBAisreplacedbyB=AgiveswaytoBAccelerateditspaceofdevelo各种图各种写地图方位要把握流程箭头即步骤各种图各种写地图方位要把握此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！

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感谢您的支持，我们努力雅思小作文各图写作技巧雅思小作文各图写作技巧派图的写作技巧图中找类别按类分段派图的写作技巧图中找类别派图的重难点◎如何准确把握图中的信息◎如何正确转述图中的信息◎如何灵活运用词汇、短语、句型，避免用词单一、句式表达雷同◎如何精炼语言，避免赘述、啰嗦，避免给评卷人套模板的印象派图的重难点◎如何准确把握图中的信息2.13派图词汇基础之占据RepresentOccupyStandforAccountfor

2.13派图词汇基础之占据Represent2.16派图的常用句型◎“占”：accountfor,hold,makeup,takeup,constitute,comprise,represent...◎百分比：percentage，proportion,share...◎“约”：themajorityof,mostof,aconsiderablenumberof,aminorityof,justover…,slightlymorethan…/lessthan…,nearlyhalf…◎确切数字(1)分数与百分比的转化：onethird,twofifths(2)常见表达：aquarter,ahalf...2.16派图的常用句型◎“占”：accountfor,Eg1:整体+局部ThefollowingtwopiechartsillustratetheenergyuseintheU.S.A.Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformationgiveninthepiechartsbelow.Eg1:整体+局部Thefollowingtwopi雅思小作文各图写作技巧汇编课件P1ThefollowingtwopiechartsillustratetheenergyuseintheU.S.A.ThetwographsdescribethedataoftheenergyuseandtheresidentialenergyuseindetailintheUnitedStates.P1ThefollowingtwopiechartsP2Itcanbeseenfromthefirstpiechartthattheenergyisusedforfourpurposes.Specifically,industryaccountsforthelargestproportion(41%)oftheusedenergywhiledemandoftransportationmakesup26%ofthetotalneedofenergy.Residentialandcommercialrepresent19%and14%respectively.P2ItcanbeseenfromthefirsP3Accordingtothesecondpiechart,itclearlyshowsthatheatingandairconditioningaccountforthelargestproportion(62%)intheresidentialenergyusewhilethesmallappliancesmakesuptheleastproportion(10%).Theheatingwaterandmiscellaneous(includingcooking)constitutes15%and13%respectively.P3AccordingtothesecondpieP4Fromthechart,wemayhaveabasicunderstandingofthesituationofenergyuseintheUnitedStates.P4Fromthechart,wemayhave线图审图技巧趋势描述速度描述极点交点起点重点的描述线图的写作技巧趋势描述多样化线图解析线图审图技巧趋势描述线图的写作技巧趋势描述多样化线图解析线图的重难点交点难掌控图内对比看不出线图的重难点线图的常用句型先(上升/下降)后(下降/上升)，之后便平稳对峰值和低谷的描述趋势相同描述对未来的表述对波动的描述

线图的常用句型先(上升/下降)后(下降/上升)，之后便平先(上升/下降)后(下降/上升)，之后便平稳1.Accordingtothedata,theyearsfrom…to…saw/witnessarise/climb/dropinthenumber/rate/percentage/proportionof对象from数据to数据，whichwasfollowedbyarapiddecrease/reduce/increaseoverthe...years先(上升/下降)后(下降/上升)，之后便平稳1.Accor2.Thenumber/rate…dropped/wentupagain

from…inXXXyearto…inXXXyearandthenwentup/climbedgraduallyuntilXXXyear,whentherewasalevelingoff/levelingoutat数据for一段时间2.Thenumber/rate…dropped/wen1.AlsoitcanbenoticedthatinXXXyear,thenumber/percentage…reachedthebottom.However/onthecontrary,XXXyear

sawthepeakduringthisperiod.2.……时间点，whenthenumber/percentage

reached(amountedto)toapeakof…/ahighpointat…3.……时间点,whenthenumber/percentage

bottomedout(at…)对峰值和低谷的描述

1.AlsoitcanbenoticedthatTheproportion/numberof对象inthexxandxxaresimilarandfollowthesametrend.InXXthefigureswerexx%andxx%respectively,risingtoxx%andxx%respectivelyinXXX,afterdippingtoxx%andxx%respectivelyinXXX.Thereafter...趋势相同描述Theproportion/numberof对象in对未来的表述…isprojectedto……asto…isexpectedto……asfor…isforecastedto………isestimatedto…对未来的表述…isprojectedto……asto对波动的描述ascanbeseenfromthegraph,thetwocurvesshowthefluctuationof………fluctuateddramaticallybetweenxx%andxx%during…period.对波动的描述ascanbeseenfromthe柱图审图技巧◎关键是“比较”&“对比”——找出similarity&difference既要横向总结所有柱状图的共性特征，又要分别描写各个柱形的个性特征柱图审图技巧◎关键是“比较”&“对比”柱图的写作技巧◎单柱如果是以时间为横轴的话，就写一下趋势如果是以组为横轴，则直接写。

◎多柱如果数据比较多，就取几个最大或者最小的就行，也就是说在比较的过程中想要拿到想要的结果就要找对比鲜明的那一对。把对比最鲜明的几个柱子描述清楚，其他的可以一带而过。柱图的写作技巧◎单柱柱形图的常用句型Thebarchartillustratesthat...Accordingtothebarchart,...Fromthebarchart,wecanseeclearlythat...Itisclear/apparentfromthechartthat...Thebarchartdepicts描述(that)....thebarchartleadsustotheconclusion结论that...柱形图的常用句型ThebarchartillustraThegraphbelowshowsthedifferentmodesoftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkinoneEuropeancityin1960,1980and2000.ThegraphbelowshowsthediffP1ThegraphbelowshowsthedifferentmodesoftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkinoneEuropeancityin1960,1980and2000.题目Thebargraphshowsthechangingpatterns

incommutingbytrain,car,tubeorbusforcommutersinoneEuropeancityintheyears1960,1980and2000.P1ThegraphbelowshowsthediP2Thenumberofpeopleusingtrainsatfirstrose

fromjustunder20%in1960

toabout26%in1980,butthenfellbacktoabout23%in

2000.P2ThenumberofpeopleusingtP3Useofthetubewasrelativelystable,

falling

fromaround27%ofcommutersin1960

to22%in1980,butclimbingbackto

reach25%by2000.P3UseofthetubewasrelativeP4Ontheotherhand,theuseofcarsincreasedsteadily

fromjustover5%in1960to23%in1980,reachingalmost40%by2000,whereasthepopularityofbuseshasdeclinedsince1960,fallingfromjustunder35%in1960

to27%

in1980andonly15%in2000.P4Ontheotherhand,theuseoP5Thegraphindicatesthegrowinguseofcarsforcommutingtoworkbetween1960-2000,andthecontinueddeclineinthepopularityofbusesfrombeingthemostpopularmodeoftransportin1960totheleastpopularin2000.P5Thegraphindicatesthegrow表格图审图技巧1.有时间因素表格：按照时间顺序，转化为更为明了的线图2.有地域因素表格：注意横向比较，并根据数值大小对数据进行分类，再抽取较大或较小的典型值进行说明3.包含其他因素的表格：分别观察各标准在图表中呈现的特征，然后分别说明表格图审图技巧1.有时间因素表格：表格图的写作技巧1.快速浏览题目中的文字信息，重点关注研究对象、数据类型和时间，明确在主体段的写作中要注意数据类型的变化和时态一致问题2.看题目中的表格图形，看图形时也要先看文字说明，包括标题、标注和单位，弄懂数据所代表的信息，而非数据本身筛选信息，圈定关键数据整理写作顺序表格图的写作技巧1.快速浏览题目中的文字信息，重点关注研表格图的重难点1.数据繁多而且凌乱，找不出很明显的特征2.如何用适当的顺序、结构和衔接方式把表格中体现的特征条理清晰地传达出来3.写的时候如何不遗漏信息表格图的重难点1.数据繁多而且凌乱，找不出很明显的特征雅思小作文各图写作技巧汇编课件P1Thetabledemonstratesthedataregardingthesubwaysysteminsixcities,includingdateopened,kilometersofrouteandpassengersperyear(inmillions)P1ThetabledemonstratesthedP2Intermsofdateopened,Londonhasthemosttime-honored(1863)subwaysystemamongthesixcitieswhilesubwaysysteminLosAngelesisthenewestoneopenedin2001.（最老，最新）SystemsinParisandTokyoareopenedin1900and1927,respectively.时间顺序Afterthat,systemsinWashingtonDCandKyotoareopenedin1976and1981differently.P2Intermsofdateopened,LonAsforthesizeoftherailwaysystem,Londonstillranksthefirst,meaningithasthelongestsubwaysystem(384kilometers)amongthesixcities,whichisroughlytwiceaslargeasthesysteminParis.（最长）Bycontrast,subwaysysteminKyotoisshorter(11kilometers)thantheotherseventhoughitopenedinrelativelyrecentyear.（最短）ThekilometersofrouteinTokyo,WashingtonDCandLosAngelesare155,126and28differently.AsforthesizeoftherailwayThethirdpartispassengersperyearinmillions.Moreexactly,thetopthreeareTokyo(1927),Paris(1191)andLondon(775).UndergroundrailwaysysteminWashingtonDC’shas144millionspassengersperyear.SystemsinLosAngeles’sandKyoto’scarryfewerpassengersperyear(50and45,respectively).ThethirdpartispassengerspThus,itcanbeclearlyseenfromthetablethatthesubwaysystemsinTokyoandParisservesformorepassengers

whereasthesystemsinLosAngelesandKyotocarryfewerpassengersmainlybecauseoftheshortroute.Thus,itcanbeclearlyseenf对于不同时间同一事物的比较先相减/相加，后分组哪些是增加，哪些是减少幅度大的与幅度小的分组对于不同时间同一事物的比较先相减/相加，后分组ThetablebelowgivesinformationaboutchangesinmodesoftravelinEnglandbetween1985and2000.剑6P52Thetablebelowgivesinformat增加的Car,Longdistancebus,Train,Taxi幅度大的Car+1607减少的Walking,Bicycle,Localbus幅度大的Localbus-155增加的Car,Longdistancebus,TP1ThetabledemonstrateshowdifferentmodesoftravelchangedinEnglandin15yearsspanningfrom1985to2000.Ingeneral,themodesareclassifiedintotwokinds

intermsofaveragemilestravelledper