高中英语北师大版必修第一册-Unit-2-Sports-and-Fitness-Lesson1课件

LESSON1

THEUNDERDOG

vocabularyUnit2SPORTSANDFITNESSLESSON1THEUNDERDOG

vocabu1Warming-up&Lead-In他把现金（）“猛摔”（）Part1单词联想记忆根据形近单词和中文提示找出目标单词cashcrash戴帽子（）的观众在”鼓掌”（）capclap竖着耳朵（）的兔子“博得”（）了人们的喜爱earearn一只乌鸦（）飞进“人群”中（）crowcrowdWarming-up&Lead-In他把现金（2underdog/ˈʌndədɒɡ/n.处于劣势的人（队）；弱方defeat/dɪˈfiːt/vt.（在比赛、战争中）战胜，打败company/ˈkʌmpəni/n.公司；一群人guy/ɡaɪ/n.（非正式）男人，家伙champion/ˈtʃæmpiən/n.冠军，第一名*shot/ʃɒt/n.投球，击球inspiration/ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃən/n.激励，鼓舞；给人以灵感的人/物；灵感tryoutforsth.争取成为；参加选拔*bench/bentʃ/n.替补队员席replacement/rɪˈpleɪsmənt/n.替换的人（物）desire/dɪˈzaɪə/n.渴望crash/kræʃ/vi.&vt.猛撞crashinto猛撞，猛击gather/ˈɡæðə/vi.&vt.聚集，聚合gatheraround聚集not...anymore不再……pack/pæk/n.包，包裹vi.&vt.把……包起来sharply/ˈʃɑːpli/adv.严厉地，毫不客气地letsb.down使失望，辜负（别人的信任或期望）onto/ˈɒntʊ/prep.到……上，向……上extra/ˈekstrə/adj.额外的，另外的payoff取得成功；奏效keepupwith跟上，保持同步energy/ˈenədʒi/n.力量，活力crowd/kraʊd/n.人群clap/klæp/vi.&vt.鼓掌，拍手earn/ɜːn/vt.赢得；博得1.Listentoandreadafterthetape

2.LeadthereadingonebyoneWarming-up&Lead-Inunderdog/ˈʌndədɒɡ/n.处于劣势的人（3Presentation:Vocabularydefeat:Thefootballteamsufferedadefeat.这支足球队遭遇了失败。vt.(在比赛战争中)战胜;打败cn.失败，战败;击败sufferadefeat遭遇失败【拓展】【辨析】defeat,beat和win的用法区别①defeat和beat都表示战胜、打败(对手)”,后接对手(人或某一团体),两者可以互换，如:beat/defeatthecompetitor/thecountry/theteam....②beat还可表示“连续或反复地打或跳动",因此，像心脏跳动、打鼓、打拍子之类具有连续性或反复性的动作，-般用beat，如beatadrum(敲鼓)。③win表示“战胜;赢得”，其宾语通常是比赛战争、奖品或表示尊重崇拜意义的词，如winagame/awar/aprize/anhonour。特别要注意,竞争对手不能作win的宾语。Presentation:Vocabularydefea4Presentation:Vocabulary考点链接：winwondefeating/beatingPresentation:Vocabulary考点链接：5Presentation:Vocabularyreplacement:Hewasstillusuallyonthebench,beingjustareplacement.他通常仍坐在替补席上，仅仅是个替补。cn.替换的人(物)replaceAwith/byB（用B取代A）【拓展词】replace

vt.接替;取代;更换；把……放回原处replaceable

adj.可替换的;可代替的【联想】表示“代替;取代”的其他常用短语taketheplaceofsb./sth.=takesb.'s/sth.'splaceinplaceofsb./sth.=insb.'s/sth.'splaceinsteadofPresentation:Vocabularyrepla6Presentation:Vocabulary用replace的正确形式填空：Iwanta

battery.我想要一节可替换的电池。Itisunlikelythatnewspaperswillbe

theinternetcompletely.报纸不大可能完全被网络取代。Tips:replaceAwith/byB（用B取代A）被动语态：Awasreplacedwith/byBreplacedwith/byreplaceablePresentation:Vocabulary用repl7有得到某物/做某事的愿望没有得到某物/做某事的愿望满足某人的愿望Presentation:Vocabularydesire:Hehasastrongdesiretoplayfortheteam.他很想为这个队效力n.[C,U]渴望;欲望;愿望satisfyone'sdesireadesireforsth./todosth.havenodesireforsth./todosth.1.desire(sb.)todosth.想要(某人)做某事2.desirethat...渴望/要求……(that从句要用虚拟语气，谓语用“should+动词原形"，should可以省略)vt.渴望;想望;期望;要求;请求(不用于进行时)有得到某物/做某事的愿望Presentation:Voc8Presentation:VocabularytodiscussTips：havenodesireforsth./todosth.for(should)takedesirethat...渴望/要求……(that从句要用虚拟语气，谓语用“should+动词原形"，should可以省略)toremovehad/hasastrongdesireforPresentation:Vocabularytodi9Presentation:Vocabularypay

off:Willthe

investment

of

time

and

effort

pay

off?时间和精力方面的投入能否得到回报？v.得到回报，取得成功，奏效Pay

off

your

creditCARDS.

还清你的信用卡欠款。pay

off:v.偿清，付清Moreemployeeswillbepaidoffsoon.

很快会有更多的员工付清后被解雇。pay

off:v.付清工资后被解雇（+sb）Presentation:Vocabularypay

o10Presentation:Vocabularypay

off:v.得到回报，取得成功，奏效v.偿清，付清v.付清工资后被解雇（+sb）v.付清工资后被解雇（+sb）v.得到回报，取得成功，奏效v.偿清，付清Presentation:Vocabularypay

o11Presentation:Vocabularygather:vt.收集；收割；使…聚集vi.聚集Presentation:Vocabularygathe12Presentation:VocabularycollecttogathercollectgatheringPresentation:Vocabularycolle13Presentation:Vocabulary注意：V-ing动词用作伴随状语；动作的逻辑主语是句子的主语当句子中有2个谓语动作时，可以将次要的动作用doing非谓语动词形式出现，（表动作同时进行）用“,”与主句隔开。玛丽坐在窗户旁，正在读一本书。Marysatbythewindow,readingabook.(伴随状语，表示动作的同时进行)他捧着许多书走进了房间。He came into the house, carrying a lot of books.=He came into the house, andcarry a lot of books.Presentation:Vocabulary注意：当句14Presentation:Vocabulary我不会让你失望的。letsb.down让某人失望letitgo随它去吧downoutalonePresentation:Vocabulary我不会让你15Presentation:VocabularycrowdAn

excited

crowd

of

people

gathered

around

her.

一群激动的人聚集在她周围。n人群，一群人v.拥挤，挤满crowded拥挤的becrowdedwith挤满…地铁挤满了人Thesubwaywascrowdedwithpeople.Presentation:Vocabularycrowd16Presentation:Vocabularyearn:vt赢得，博得，赚得Presentation:Vocabularyearn:17Whatdoyouthinkanunderdogis?aadogthatisdefeatedbyotherdogsbanathletewhoseemstohavelittlechancetowincacompanythatneverwinsPresentation:underdog:n.比赛中不被看好者；失败者；Whatdoyouthinkanunderdog18Presentation:Sentence主语:谓语：Beingshorterthanothersplayersmeant动名词（短语）作主语（1）谓语动词用单数（2）有时用It作形式主语，正真的主语放句尾Presentation:Sentence主语:Bein19Presentation:Vocabularybe

abouttodo；意为“正要做某事……”Presentation:Vocabularybe

ab20PracticeAllherhardwork

(得到回报)intheend,andshefinallypassedtheexam.答案paidoffThezooneededbettermanagement

(而不是)moremoney.

答案ratherthanMysecretaryleavesusnextweek,soweareadvertisingfora

(替换的人).

答案replacementThebuscompanyprovided

(额外的)busesbecausethereweresomanypeople.

答案extraI

(更喜欢)toplayindefenceratherthanattackactively.

答案preferTheprogrammepresenteda

(平衡的)viewofthetwosidesofthedisagreement.

答案balancedPracticeAllherhardwork21HomeworkHomework22高中英语北师大版必修第一册-Unit-2-Sports-and-Fitness-Lesson1课件23LESSON1

THEUNDERDOG

vocabularyUnit2SPORTSANDFITNESSLESSON1THEUNDERDOG

vocabu24Warming-up&Lead-In他把现金（）“猛摔”（）Part1单词联想记忆根据形近单词和中文提示找出目标单词cashcrash戴帽子（）的观众在”鼓掌”（）capclap竖着耳朵（）的兔子“博得”（）了人们的喜爱earearn一只乌鸦（）飞进“人群”中（）crowcrowdWarming-up&Lead-In他把现金（25underdog/ˈʌndədɒɡ/n.处于劣势的人（队）；弱方defeat/dɪˈfiːt/vt.（在比赛、战争中）战胜，打败company/ˈkʌmpəni/n.公司；一群人guy/ɡaɪ/n.（非正式）男人，家伙champion/ˈtʃæmpiən/n.冠军，第一名*shot/ʃɒt/n.投球，击球inspiration/ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃən/n.激励，鼓舞；给人以灵感的人/物；灵感tryoutforsth.争取成为；参加选拔*bench/bentʃ/n.替补队员席replacement/rɪˈpleɪsmənt/n.替换的人（物）desire/dɪˈzaɪə/n.渴望crash/kræʃ/vi.&vt.猛撞crashinto猛撞，猛击gather/ˈɡæðə/vi.&vt.聚集，聚合gatheraround聚集not...anymore不再……pack/pæk/n.包，包裹vi.&vt.把……包起来sharply/ˈʃɑːpli/adv.严厉地，毫不客气地letsb.down使失望，辜负（别人的信任或期望）onto/ˈɒntʊ/prep.到……上，向……上extra/ˈekstrə/adj.额外的，另外的payoff取得成功；奏效keepupwith跟上，保持同步energy/ˈenədʒi/n.力量，活力crowd/kraʊd/n.人群clap/klæp/vi.&vt.鼓掌，拍手earn/ɜːn/vt.赢得；博得1.Listentoandreadafterthetape

2.LeadthereadingonebyoneWarming-up&Lead-Inunderdog/ˈʌndədɒɡ/n.处于劣势的人（26Presentation:Vocabularydefeat:Thefootballteamsufferedadefeat.这支足球队遭遇了失败。vt.(在比赛战争中)战胜;打败cn.失败，战败;击败sufferadefeat遭遇失败【拓展】【辨析】defeat,beat和win的用法区别①defeat和beat都表示战胜、打败(对手)”,后接对手(人或某一团体),两者可以互换，如:beat/defeatthecompetitor/thecountry/theteam....②beat还可表示“连续或反复地打或跳动",因此，像心脏跳动、打鼓、打拍子之类具有连续性或反复性的动作，-般用beat，如beatadrum(敲鼓)。③win表示“战胜;赢得”，其宾语通常是比赛战争、奖品或表示尊重崇拜意义的词，如winagame/awar/aprize/anhonour。特别要注意,竞争对手不能作win的宾语。Presentation:Vocabularydefea27Presentation:Vocabulary考点链接：winwondefeating/beatingPresentation:Vocabulary考点链接：28Presentation:Vocabularyreplacement:Hewasstillusuallyonthebench,beingjustareplacement.他通常仍坐在替补席上，仅仅是个替补。cn.替换的人(物)replaceAwith/byB（用B取代A）【拓展词】replace

vt.接替;取代;更换；把……放回原处replaceable

adj.可替换的;可代替的【联想】表示“代替;取代”的其他常用短语taketheplaceofsb./sth.=takesb.'s/sth.'splaceinplaceofsb./sth.=insb.'s/sth.'splaceinsteadofPresentation:Vocabularyrepla29Presentation:Vocabulary用replace的正确形式填空：Iwanta

battery.我想要一节可替换的电池。Itisunlikelythatnewspaperswillbe

theinternetcompletely.报纸不大可能完全被网络取代。Tips:replaceAwith/byB（用B取代A）被动语态：Awasreplacedwith/byBreplacedwith/byreplaceablePresentation:Vocabulary用repl30有得到某物/做某事的愿望没有得到某物/做某事的愿望满足某人的愿望Presentation:Vocabularydesire:Hehasastrongdesiretoplayfortheteam.他很想为这个队效力n.[C,U]渴望;欲望;愿望satisfyone'sdesireadesireforsth./todosth.havenodesireforsth./todosth.1.desire(sb.)todosth.想要(某人)做某事2.desirethat...渴望/要求……(that从句要用虚拟语气，谓语用“should+动词原形"，should可以省略)vt.渴望;想望;期望;要求;请求(不用于进行时)有得到某物/做某事的愿望Presentation:Voc31Presentation:VocabularytodiscussTips：havenodesireforsth./todosth.for(should)takedesirethat...渴望/要求……(that从句要用虚拟语气，谓语用“should+动词原形"，should可以省略)toremovehad/hasastrongdesireforPresentation:Vocabularytodi32Presentation:Vocabularypay

off:Willthe

investment

of

time

and

effort

pay

off?时间和精力方面的投入能否得到回报？v.得到回报，取得成功，奏效Pay

off

your

creditCARDS.

还清你的信用卡欠款。pay

off:v.偿清，付清Moreemployeeswillbepaidoffsoon.

很快会有更多的员工付清后被解雇。pay

off:v.付清工资后被解雇（+sb）Presentation:Vocabularypay

o33Presentation:Vocabularypay

off:v.得到回报，取得成功，奏效v.偿清，付清v.付清工资后被解雇（+sb）v.付清工资后被解雇（+sb）v.得到回报，取得成功，奏效v.偿清，付清Presentation:Vocabularypay

o34Presentation:Vocabularygather:vt.收集；收割；使…聚集vi.聚集Presentation:Vocabularygathe35Presentation:VocabularycollecttogathercollectgatheringPresentation:Vocabularycolle36Presentation:Vocabulary注意：V-ing动词用作伴随状语；动作的逻辑主语是句子的主语当句子中有2个谓语动作时，可以将次要的动作用doing非谓语动词形式出现，（表动作同时进行）用“,”与主句隔开。玛丽坐在窗户旁，正在读一本书。Marysatbythewindow,readingabook.(伴随状语，表示动作的同时进行)他捧着许多书走进了房间。He came into the house, carrying a lot of books.=He came into the house, andcarry a lot of books.Presentation:Vocabulary注意：当句37Presentation:Vocabulary我不会让你失望的。letsb.down让某人失望letitgo随它去吧downoutalonePresentation:Vocabulary我不会让你38Presentation:VocabularycrowdAn

excited

crowd

of

people

gathered

around

her.

一群激动的人聚集在她周围。n人群，一群人v.拥挤，挤满crowded拥挤的becrowdedwith挤满…地铁挤满了人Thesubwaywascrowdedwithpeople.Presentation:Vocabularycrowd39Presentat