新概念一课件

NewConceptEnglish

Welcometomyclass!NewConceptEnglishWelcometo1Excuseme！劳驾，对不起。当引起别人的注意的时候，或打断别人谈话，或从别人身边走过的时候用的客套话。eg:Excuseme,canIaskyouaquestion.Yes?用升调读，“什么事”，用降调读，“是的”

Pardon?

对不起，请在说一遍。

==Ibegyourpardon?

Thankyouverymuch.

非常感谢，表达感谢时说的话,类似的还有：ThankyouThanksThankyoualotManythanksI’msorry.

对不起，再不小心冒犯别人时说。eg:Iamsorrytobotheryou.Thisis…

这是…介绍时说eg:ThisismyfriendLily.Hereisyour/my…给别人递东西时说eg:Hereismyhomework.Excuseme！劳驾，对不起。当引起别人的注意的时候，或2Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!早上/中午/晚上好Nicetomeetyou.

非正式场合第一次见面打招呼其回答在原句后面+too,即Nicetomeetyou,too.Howdoyoudo?正式场合第一次见面说，回答是重复此句。Goodbye、Seeyou、Seeyoulater、SeeyouSunday和朋友再见时说Mynameis…/Iam

给别人介绍自己eg:MynameisHailey.Whatisyourjob?询问别人工作常用职业：policeman、policewoman、taxidriver、airhostess、postman、nurse、mechanic、hairdresser、housewife、milkman、engineer、teacher、workeretc.Goodmorning/afternoon/eveni3Whatnationalityareyou?Whereareyoufrom?两个句子均表示“你来自哪里”,“你是哪国人”

Howareyou?/What’snew?/Howareyougoing?朋友或相识人之间见面时问对方身体情况的寒暄话。回答Fine,thankyou.Andyou?/I’mverywell./I’mok.What…like?

什么感觉怎么样？常用的形容词：big、small、light、heavy、fat、thin、tall、short、dirty、clean、hot、cold、old、young、busy、lazy、empty、full、sharp、bluntWhatnationalityareyou?4随身物：handbag、wallet、key、cigarette

衣服：coat、sweater、umbrella、pen、dress、suit、skirt、blouse、tieWhatcolorisit?关于颜色：black、blue、white、grey、brown、red、yellow、orange、pink、red、green、purple重要的两种关系：employee雇员

employer

雇主What’swrongwithyou?==what’sthematterwithyou?

询问别人怎么了？Areyouallright?==Areyouok?你还好吗？随身物：handbag、wallet、key、cigare5出境时要用：

passport护照identitycard

身份证eg:Pleasepassmeyourpassportandidentitycard.房间里：shelf、desk、television、floor、dressingtable、book、magazine、newspaper、bed、lamp、chair、washingmachine(洗衣机)、stereo

（立体声音响）餐桌上：box、glass、cup、bottle、tin、knife、fork、dish、plate、spoon、chopsticks出境时要用：passport护照identity6Whatdayisittoday?ItisSundaytoday.表示星期：Monday、Tuesday、Wednesday、Thursday、Friday、Saturday、Sunday

What’sthedatetoday?ItisSeptembertwenty-ninth.表示月份：January、February、March、April、May、June、July、August、September、October、November、DecemberWhatdayisittoday?7关于基数词：one、two、three、four、five、six、seven、eight、nine、ten、eleven、twelve、thirteen、fourteen、fifteen…twenty、twenty-one、twenty-two…thirty、thirty-one、thirty-two…同上forty、fifty、sixty、seventy、eighty、ninetyhundred、thousand、million、billion关于序数词：first、second、third、fourth、fifth、sixth…twenty-first、twenty-second…同上forty、fifty、sixty、seventy、eighty、ninety关于基数词：one、two、three、four、five、8Part1随堂练习1.对不起，打扰一下，请问最近的医院在哪里？2.给你我的身份证。3.这是我的外套。4.我18岁了。5.我的名字叫王芳。6.—你的工作是什么？--我的工作是工程师。7.—你感觉汤姆怎么样?—我感觉他很胖。8.我的毛衣是蓝色的。9—今天星期几？--今天星期三。10.—今天是几号？--今天7月23日。Part1随堂练习9comeinto

进来eg:Icomeintothehouse.

open/shutthedoor

关门,直接可以说。makethebed

铺床eg:Mymotherismakingthebedforme.

sweepthefloor

扫地eg:Luckysweptthefloor.openthewindowandairtheroom.打开窗户通通风puton穿上

putoff脱下eg:HeputoffhisT-shirtandputonthecoat.clean/brushone’steeth

刷牙eg:Heisbrushinghisteeth.

comeinto进来10Howistheweathertoday?Theweatherissunny.关于天气:sunny、cloudy、rainy、snowy和外国人见面第一句话可以说:Itisafinedaytoday.Whatareyoudoing?你在干什么？Iamsleeping.常用动词：cook、sleep、shave（刮脸）、cry、eat、type、wash、fly、walk、wait、jump和朋友在一起时，先介绍朋友eg:MywifeandIwenttothezoo.表示进行的状态：gointo、gooutof、sitbeside、walkacross、runalong、jumpoff、walkbetween、sitnear、flyunder、flyover、siton、readin

eg:Iwentoutoftheofficebuilding.新概念一课件11begoingto

“打算，准备，按计划”，在最近做某事eg:Iamgoingtohavelunch.（重点）whatabout==howabout,是英语口语中常用的两个省略句型，他们的意思和用法基本相同，常常用在以下场合：①向对方提出建议或要求eg:Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?②征求对方的看法或意见。eg:WhatabouttheTVplay?③询问天气或身体等情况。eg:Whatabouttheweatherinyourhometown?④寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。eg:IamfromBeijing.Whataboutyou?新概念一课件12⑤对所陈述的情况作出反诘，长给予对方一种暗示。eg:Mymemoryisgood.I’vneverforgottenanything外景中常用单词：river、bridge、boat、village、valley、hill、bank、water、park、zoo、photograph简单动物：

bird、monkey、rabbit、snake、(snack)、dog、pig、cat、Whatareyougoingtodowith…你打算怎么处理…eg:Whatareyougoingtodowiththatvase?提醒别人小心

watchout、becareful家庭成员:grandfather、grandmother、husband、wife、father、mother、brother、sister(表示比自己大时可以+elder)新概念一课件13常用量词：apieceofbread、aloafofbread、abarof、abottleof、apoundof、halfapoundof、aquarterof、atinof关于西餐：cheese、bread、chocolate、sugar、coffee、tea、butter、jam、honey

eg:Passmesomebreadandjam,please.

eg:Iwouldlikeabottleofmilk.

沏茶

makethetea

eg:Iammakingtheteaformyfather.

催促别人：hurryupeg:Hurryup,thebusiscoming.ask

请求，要求

asksb.todosth.eg:Mymotheraskmetofinishmyhomework.常用量词：apieceofbread、aloafo14方位：behind在…的后面

infrontof

在…前面（空间外面）inthefrontof

在…的前面（空间的里面）eg:Hestandsinfrontofthedoor.Hestandsinthefrontoftheclassroom.can能够，情态动词，表示“能力”。eg:CanyouspeakChinese.Ican…butIcan’t…我能…而不能…eg:IcanspeakChinese,butIcan’tspeakEnglish.blackcoffee

不加牛奶或咖啡伴侣的咖啡，加牛奶的咖啡咖啡叫

whitecoffee.方位：behind在…的后面infrontof在15liketodosth.喜欢做某事（爱好是短时间内的）likedoingsth.

喜欢做某事（爱好是长时间的）

eg:Ilikedreading,butIliketolistennow.

wanttodosth.想做某事

eg:Iwanttobuyacar.问：Doyouwant…?

答:Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.

关于肉类：butcher、meat、beef、lamb、steak、mince(肉馅,绞肉)、chicken

关于简单水果:apple、banana、pear、peach、orange、grape、strawberry、watermelon关于季节：season、spring、summer、autumn/fall、winter

liketodosth.喜欢做某事（爱好是短时间内的）16气候：What’stheclimatelikeinyourcountry?It’spleasant/mild/wet.rise升起

set(太阳)落下去

eg:Thesunrisesinthemorningansetsintheafternoon.

staywithsb.与某人住在一起

stayatsw.

住在哪

eg:Istayatmyhomeandstaywithmymother.

arriveat/insw.到达…

at是小地点,in是大地点eg:arriveatschoolarriveinBeijing

频度副词：never＜seldom＜sometimes＜often＜usually＜alwayseg:InevergototheEngland.气候：What’stheclimatelikein17The+姓s…的一家eg:TheSmiths史密斯一家注意冠词：Inthemorning/afternoon/evening,atnoon/night交通工具:byair/bus/train/caronfoot步行eg:Igotoschoolbybus.问:what’sthetime?几点了？答:It’s…eg:It’seighto’clock.信件常用envelop、writingpaper、size、pad(信笺簿)、glue、change(零钱)感官动词:look/feel/tastelook看起来/摸起来/尝起来eg:Thesouptastesdelicious.The+姓s…的一家18sb.have/has…

某人怎么了

常见疾病:headache、earache、toothache、stomachache、temperature、measles(麻疹)、flu、mumps(腮腺炎)comeupstairs上楼eg:Comeupstairsandhelpme.Keepsw.+adj.保持哪儿怎么样eg:Pleasekeepthemeetingroomclean.playwithsb.和某人玩

playwithsth.玩某物eg:Iplaycardswithmyfriends.sb.have/has…某人怎么了19问:Howareyoukeeping?问候对方身体如何的话.答:verywell，thankyou.时间读法：1.整点1:00

oneo’clock小于30分钟9:15

ninefifteen

或aquarterpastnine等于30分钟2:30twothirty

或

halfpasttwo

大于30分钟5:45fiveforty-five

或aquartertosix

answerthetelephone接电话eg:Mybossansweredthetelephone.

busstop

公共汽车站trainstation火车站都可以用身体部位:head、eye、nose、mouth、ear、neck、shoulder、arm、elbow、hand、finger、body、chest、leg、knee、foot问:Howareyoukeeping?问候对方身体如何20sb.saytooneself自言自语eg:Healwayssaystohimself.简单副词（放在动词后面）hurriedly、thirstily、quickly、badlyeg:Sherunsquicklyonherwayhome.ago放在表示时间长度的短语的后面，长于表示一般过去时的动词连用。eg:Iboughtacartwomothsago.I’mafraidthat…我恐怕…eg:IamafraidthatIcan’tdoit.a.m.

上午

p.m.

下午eg:9a.m.上午九点

4p.m.

下午四点sb.saytooneself自言自语21Haveaholiday

度假eg:IhadaholidayinBeijing.多义的have1.吃饭

eg:havelunch2.喝（茶或者咖啡）eg:haveacupofcoffee3.有

eg：Ihavemanyfriends.havebeento

去过某地(已经回来了)eg:IhadbeentoBeijinglastsummer.

havegoneto

去了某地(还没回来)

eg:Hehadgonetoschool.Haveaholiday度假22allthetime

一直，始终eg:ThePairsrainsallthetime关于车：garage、crash、lamp-post(灯杆)、repaireg:Mycarisbroken,itneedsrepairinginthegarage.driveinto撞到

eg:Idrovemycarintothelamp-post.trydoingsth.试着做某事eg:Itryrepairingmywatch.trytodosth.设法做某事

eg:Itrytofinishmyhomeworkmyself.allthetime一直，始终23问:Have…yet?答:肯Yes,sb.do否No,notyet.eg:Hasthebossleftyet?Yes,hehas./No,notyet.Howlong

多久(对时间提问)eg:Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?Howfar

多长(对距离的提问)eg:HowfarfromXi’antoBeijing.sb.havethelastword

某人最后拍案决定

eg:Mybosshasthelastword.Pleasegivehimmyregards.

请代我问候他.(听力中)问:Have…yet?24miss

想念

eg:Imissmyparentsverymuch.一个…岁的…

a/an…year-old-boy/girl.eg:Aneighteen-year-oldboy.Whendidyou/willyougoto…?Iwentto…/Iwillgo…

eg:Whendidyougotothepark？

Iwenttherewithmyfriendslastweek.在车站上：returnticket(往返票)、train、trainstation、platform、porter(售票员)eg:TworeturnticketstoBeijing,please.miss想念25意外事故：slip、hurt、fall、helpeg:falldownstairs.从楼梯上摔下来and连接两个动词eg:Tryandstandup.Comeandhelpme.licence

执照eg:Igotthedrivinglicencelastyear.关于住处：hostel(招待所、旅馆)、hotel、apartmenteg:Iamtired，Ineedtofindahotel.在信或者E-mail的结尾:love,XXyours,XXeg:Yours,Hailey.在朋友灰心丧气时说:cheerup振作起来意外事故：slip、hurt、fall、help26一些常用形容词：(clever、stupid)、(fresh、stale)、(cheap、expensive)、(low、high、loud)、(hard、soft)、(sweet、sour)eg:Theairisveryfresh.befullof

充满==befilledwitheg:Thebottleisfullofwater.

关于礼物:gift、presenteg:Mymothergavemeabirthdaygiftlastweek.

重点:问Wouldyoulike…?你想要…？答:Allright.eg:Wouldyoulikeacupoftea？

Allright.

一些常用形容词：(clever、stupid)、(fresh27Couldyou…?

表示请求，比canyou…更婉转客气。eg:Couldyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?关于形容词原形、比较级、最高级比较级常见是给原形后加-er，最高级是给原形后加-est.tall-taller-tallesthot-hotter-hottestlarge-larger-largestheavy-heavier-heaviestmuch-more-mostlittle-less-leastmany-more-mostfew-fewer-fewestgood-better-bestbad-worse-worsteg:Heistallerthanme.Heisthetallestboyinourclass.Couldyou…?表示请求，比canyou…更婉转28英语中“Whata+可数名词”和“what+不可数名词”表示感叹。eg：Whatapity!Whatbeautifulweather!buy…oninstalments以分期付款的方式购买eg:Weboughtahouseoninstalmentslastyear.

payadepositof+money预付定金

eg:Wepaidadepositoftenthousandforthecar.as+形容词as像…一样

notas+形容词as不像…一样eg:Sheisasbeautifulashermother.Thetaskisnotaseasyasthatone.英语中“Whata+可数名词”和“what+不可数29在乘车时:conductor(售票员)、fare、change、note、passenger、geton、getoffeg:Fares,please!请买票！这是公共车辆售票员用语。

Ihaven’tgotanysmallchange.我没有一点零钱Everythingisveryquiet.毫无动静(去朋友家时,敲门没人回答时可以说的话)在thing、body、one前面加every或some用在肯定句中；在其前面加no或any用在疑问句中或否定句中。如果想得到别人的肯定回答，用some.eg:Everythingispossible.Nothingisimpossible.Wouldyoulikesomewater.在乘车时:conductor(售票员)、fare、chan30一些吃的和喝的:somethingtoeat/drinkeg:Iamhungry,Iwouldlikesomethingtoeat.laterthatmorning/afternoon/evening那天早上/下午/晚上的晚些时候earlierthatmorning/afternoon/evening那天早上/下午/晚上的早些时候eg:Laterthatmorning,Iwascooking.

两个人过去某一时间同时忙着做自己的事情:

(重点)sb.wasdoingsth.whilesb.wasdoingsth.(doing延续性动词)eg:MywifewascookingthedinnerwhileIwasworkinginthegarden.一些吃的和喝的:somethingtoeat/drin31sb.didsth.whilesb.wasdoingsth(非延续性动词)eg:SomeoneknockedatthedoorwhileIwashavingbreakfast.takesth.withsb.随身携带eg:Itakeanumbrellawithmeeveryday.recognize认出，识别出eg:Irecognizedhiminthecrowd.offersb.sth

给某人提供某物eg:Themanofferedyouajob.havetodosth.

不得不做某事eg:Ihavetofinishmytaskfirst.sb.didsth.whilesb.wasdo32Doyouhavetodosth.?Yes,Ihaveto./No,Idon’tneedto.eg:Doyouhavetotakeataxi？

Yes,Ihaveto./No,Idon’tneedto.byoneself

某人自己byyourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves…eg:Ialwayssolvetheproblembymyself.sb.can’tbe…某人不可能

sb.mustbe…某人肯定是eg:Shecan’tbeill.Shemustbetired.时速at…anhourataspeedofDoyouhavetodosth.?33eg:Thedriverdriveshiscaratseventymilesanhour.罚款

chargesb.eg:Thepolicemanchargedthedriver50yuan.hadbetter

最好…用于建议在将来某一具体场合采取动作，而不用于一般情况，比should语气更为强烈，常有威胁、告诫或催促的意味。eg:Youhadbettertakemyadvice!打定主意makeupone’smindeg:Wecan’tmakeupourminds.enjoyoneself

玩的愉快eg:Enjoyyourselves.eg:Thedriverdriveshiscar34byseaorbyair

乘船还是乘飞机lookafter

照看eg:Mymotherislookingaftermygardenduringsummerholiday.Intheend

在最后eg:Intheend,Iwanttoshowmythankstoyou.未婚夫futurehusband未婚妻

futurewifeIntroducesb.tosb.把某人介绍给某人eg:IwillintroducemyfriendLucytoyou.Thelatestnews

最新消息eg:Themonitorwilltellusthelatestnews.byseaorbyair乘船还是乘飞机35footballpool

足球赛的堵注，英国流行的一种赌博方式，靠在足球比赛结束上的赌注来决定输赢。dependon

取决于，依靠于eg:Theresultdependsontheboss.If…主将从现eg:Ifitrainstomorrow,wewon’tgototheseaside.接电话时说Thisis

…我是…eg:Whoisthat?ThisisHaileyspeaking邀请某人

invitesb.todosth.eg:Myfriendinvitedmetodinnertonight.footballpool足球赛的堵注，英国流行的一种赌博36bytheway顺便说一下，顺便问一下eg:Bytheway,what’syourname?

bedressedin

穿戴着…eg:Shewasdressedinskirtthismorning.makeupone’sface

往某人脸上施粉eg:Shemakesupherfacewhenshewillgoout.makeoneselfbeautiful

把自己打扮漂亮(compact化妆盒、powder香粉)becoveredwith覆盖着eg:Thegardenwascoveredwithsnow.bytheway顺便说一下，顺便问一下37NewConceptEnglish

Welcometomyclass!NewConceptEnglishWelcometo38Excuseme！劳驾，对不起。当引起别人的注意的时候，或打断别人谈话，或从别人身边走过的时候用的客套话。eg:Excuseme,canIaskyouaquestion.Yes?用升调读，“什么事”，用降调读，“是的”

Pardon?

对不起，请在说一遍。

==Ibegyourpardon?

Thankyouverymuch.

非常感谢，表达感谢时说的话,类似的还有：ThankyouThanksThankyoualotManythanksI’msorry.

对不起，再不小心冒犯别人时说。eg:Iamsorrytobotheryou.Thisis…

这是…介绍时说eg:ThisismyfriendLily.Hereisyour/my…给别人递东西时说eg:Hereismyhomework.Excuseme！劳驾，对不起。当引起别人的注意的时候，或39Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!早上/中午/晚上好Nicetomeetyou.

非正式场合第一次见面打招呼其回答在原句后面+too,即Nicetomeetyou,too.Howdoyoudo?正式场合第一次见面说，回答是重复此句。Goodbye、Seeyou、Seeyoulater、SeeyouSunday和朋友再见时说Mynameis…/Iam

给别人介绍自己eg:MynameisHailey.Whatisyourjob?询问别人工作常用职业：policeman、policewoman、taxidriver、airhostess、postman、nurse、mechanic、hairdresser、housewife、milkman、engineer、teacher、workeretc.Goodmorning/afternoon/eveni40Whatnationalityareyou?Whereareyoufrom?两个句子均表示“你来自哪里”,“你是哪国人”

Howareyou?/What’snew?/Howareyougoing?朋友或相识人之间见面时问对方身体情况的寒暄话。回答Fine,thankyou.Andyou?/I’mverywell./I’mok.What…like?

什么感觉怎么样？常用的形容词：big、small、light、heavy、fat、thin、tall、short、dirty、clean、hot、cold、old、young、busy、lazy、empty、full、sharp、bluntWhatnationalityareyou?41随身物：handbag、wallet、key、cigarette

衣服：coat、sweater、umbrella、pen、dress、suit、skirt、blouse、tieWhatcolorisit?关于颜色：black、blue、white、grey、brown、red、yellow、orange、pink、red、green、purple重要的两种关系：employee雇员

employer

雇主What’swrongwithyou?==what’sthematterwithyou?

询问别人怎么了？Areyouallright?==Areyouok?你还好吗？随身物：handbag、wallet、key、cigare42出境时要用：

passport护照identitycard

身份证eg:Pleasepassmeyourpassportandidentitycard.房间里：shelf、desk、television、floor、dressingtable、book、magazine、newspaper、bed、lamp、chair、washingmachine(洗衣机)、stereo

（立体声音响）餐桌上：box、glass、cup、bottle、tin、knife、fork、dish、plate、spoon、chopsticks出境时要用：passport护照identity43Whatdayisittoday?ItisSundaytoday.表示星期：Monday、Tuesday、Wednesday、Thursday、Friday、Saturday、Sunday

What’sthedatetoday?ItisSeptembertwenty-ninth.表示月份：January、February、March、April、May、June、July、August、September、October、November、DecemberWhatdayisittoday?44关于基数词：one、two、three、four、five、six、seven、eight、nine、ten、eleven、twelve、thirteen、fourteen、fifteen…twenty、twenty-one、twenty-two…thirty、thirty-one、thirty-two…同上forty、fifty、sixty、seventy、eighty、ninetyhundred、thousand、million、billion关于序数词：first、second、third、fourth、fifth、sixth…twenty-first、twenty-second…同上forty、fifty、sixty、seventy、eighty、ninety关于基数词：one、two、three、four、five、45Part1随堂练习1.对不起，打扰一下，请问最近的医院在哪里？2.给你我的身份证。3.这是我的外套。4.我18岁了。5.我的名字叫王芳。6.—你的工作是什么？--我的工作是工程师。7.—你感觉汤姆怎么样?—我感觉他很胖。8.我的毛衣是蓝色的。9—今天星期几？--今天星期三。10.—今天是几号？--今天7月23日。Part1随堂练习46comeinto

进来eg:Icomeintothehouse.

open/shutthedoor

关门,直接可以说。makethebed

铺床eg:Mymotherismakingthebedforme.

sweepthefloor

扫地eg:Luckysweptthefloor.openthewindowandairtheroom.打开窗户通通风puton穿上

putoff脱下eg:HeputoffhisT-shirtandputonthecoat.clean/brushone’steeth

刷牙eg:Heisbrushinghisteeth.

comeinto进来47Howistheweathertoday?Theweatherissunny.关于天气:sunny、cloudy、rainy、snowy和外国人见面第一句话可以说:Itisafinedaytoday.Whatareyoudoing?你在干什么？Iamsleeping.常用动词：cook、sleep、shave（刮脸）、cry、eat、type、wash、fly、walk、wait、jump和朋友在一起时，先介绍朋友eg:MywifeandIwenttothezoo.表示进行的状态：gointo、gooutof、sitbeside、walkacross、runalong、jumpoff、walkbetween、sitnear、flyunder、flyover、siton、readin

eg:Iwentoutoftheofficebuilding.新概念一课件48begoingto

“打算，准备，按计划”，在最近做某事eg:Iamgoingtohavelunch.（重点）whatabout==howabout,是英语口语中常用的两个省略句型，他们的意思和用法基本相同，常常用在以下场合：①向对方提出建议或要求eg:Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?②征求对方的看法或意见。eg:WhatabouttheTVplay?③询问天气或身体等情况。eg:Whatabouttheweatherinyourhometown?④寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。eg:IamfromBeijing.Whataboutyou?新概念一课件49⑤对所陈述的情况作出反诘，长给予对方一种暗示。eg:Mymemoryisgood.I’vneverforgottenanything外景中常用单词：river、bridge、boat、village、valley、hill、bank、water、park、zoo、photograph简单动物：

bird、monkey、rabbit、snake、(snack)、dog、pig、cat、Whatareyougoingtodowith…你打算怎么处理…eg:Whatareyougoingtodowiththatvase?提醒别人小心

watchout、becareful家庭成员:grandfather、grandmother、husband、wife、father、mother、brother、sister(表示比自己大时可以+elder)新概念一课件50常用量词：apieceofbread、aloafofbread、abarof、abottleof、apoundof、halfapoundof、aquarterof、atinof关于西餐：cheese、bread、chocolate、sugar、coffee、tea、butter、jam、honey

eg:Passmesomebreadandjam,please.

eg:Iwouldlikeabottleofmilk.

沏茶

makethetea

eg:Iammakingtheteaformyfather.

催促别人：hurryupeg:Hurryup,thebusiscoming.ask

请求，要求

asksb.todosth.eg:Mymotheraskmetofinishmyhomework.常用量词：apieceofbread、aloafo51方位：behind在…的后面

infrontof

在…前面（空间外面）inthefrontof

在…的前面（空间的里面）eg:Hestandsinfrontofthedoor.Hestandsinthefrontoftheclassroom.can能够，情态动词，表示“能力”。eg:CanyouspeakChinese.Ican…butIcan’t…我能…而不能…eg:IcanspeakChinese,butIcan’tspeakEnglish.blackcoffee

不加牛奶或咖啡伴侣的咖啡，加牛奶的咖啡咖啡叫

whitecoffee.方位：behind在…的后面infrontof在52liketodosth.喜欢做某事（爱好是短时间内的）likedoingsth.

喜欢做某事（爱好是长时间的）

eg:Ilikedreading,butIliketolistennow.

wanttodosth.想做某事

eg:Iwanttobuyacar.问：Doyouwant…?

答:Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.

关于肉类：butcher、meat、beef、lamb、steak、mince(肉馅,绞肉)、chicken

关于简单水果:apple、banana、pear、peach、orange、grape、strawberry、watermelon关于季节：season、spring、summer、autumn/fall、winter

liketodosth.喜欢做某事（爱好是短时间内的）53气候：What’stheclimatelikeinyourcountry?It’spleasant/mild/wet.rise升起

set(太阳)落下去

eg:Thesunrisesinthemorningansetsintheafternoon.

staywithsb.与某人住在一起

stayatsw.

住在哪

eg:Istayatmyhomeandstaywithmymother.

arriveat/insw.到达…

at是小地点,in是大地点eg:arriveatschoolarriveinBeijing

频度副词：never＜seldom＜sometimes＜often＜usually＜alwayseg:InevergototheEngland.气候：What’stheclimatelikein54The+姓s…的一家eg:TheSmiths史密斯一家注意冠词：Inthemorning/afternoon/evening,atnoon/night交通工具:byair/bus/train/caronfoot步行eg:Igotoschoolbybus.问:what’sthetime?几点了？答:It’s…eg:It’seighto’clock.信件常用envelop、writingpaper、size、pad(信笺簿)、glue、change(零钱)感官动词:look/feel/tastelook看起来/摸起来/尝起来eg:Thesouptastesdelicious.The+姓s…的一家55sb.have/has…

某人怎么了

常见疾病:headache、earache、toothache、stomachache、temperature、measles(麻疹)、flu、mumps(腮腺炎)comeupstairs上楼eg:Comeupstairsandhelpme.Keepsw.+adj.保持哪儿怎么样eg:Pleasekeepthemeetingroomclean.playwithsb.和某人玩

playwithsth.玩某物eg:Iplaycardswithmyfriends.sb.have/has…某人怎么了56问:Howareyoukeeping?问候对方身体如何的话.答:verywell，thankyou.时间读法：1.整点1:00

oneo’clock小于30分钟9:15

ninefifteen

或aquarterpastnine等于30分钟2:30twothirty

或

halfpasttwo

大于30分钟5:45fiveforty-five

或aquartertosix

answerthetelephone接电话eg:Mybossansweredthetelephone.

busstop

公共汽车站trainstation火车站都可以用身体部位:head、eye、nose、mouth、ear、neck、shoulder、arm、elbow、hand、finger、body、chest、leg、knee、foot问:Howareyoukeeping?问候对方身体如何57sb.saytooneself自言自语eg:Healwayssaystohimself.简单副词（放在动词后面）hurriedly、thirstily、quickly、badlyeg:Sherunsquicklyonherwayhome.ago放在表示时间长度的短语的后面，长于表示一般过去时的动词连用。eg:Iboughtacartwomothsago.I’mafraidthat…我恐怕…eg:IamafraidthatIcan’tdoit.a.m.

上午

p.m.

下午eg:9a.m.上午九点

4p.m.

下午四点sb.saytooneself自言自语58Haveaholiday

度假eg:IhadaholidayinBeijing.多义的have1.吃饭

eg:havelunch2.喝（茶或者咖啡）eg:haveacupofcoffee3.有

eg：Ihavemanyfriends.havebeento

去过某地(已经回来了)eg:IhadbeentoBeijinglastsummer.

havegoneto

去了某地(还没回来)

eg:Hehadgonetoschool.Haveaholiday度假59allthetime

一直，始终eg:ThePai