上海市中考英语试题及答案

2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意本卷有7大题，共94小题2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上 ，做在试卷上一律不给分。PartIListening（第一部分听力）1.Listeningcomprehension听力理解）（共30分）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（艮据你听至U的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）A H C DFHFH7.A)Apple.7.A)Apple.C)Orange.At8:45.C)At9:15.A)Bybus.C)Bycar.A)Rainy.C)Sunny.A)Visithisuncle.C)GotoLondon.A)Inastore.C)Atthecinema.Husbandandwife.1、2、34kS6上海市教育考试院保留版权初中学业考试（2018）英语试卷第1页（共10页）ListentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouheOT（据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）B)Banana.D)Pear.B)At9:00.D)At9:00.B)Bybike.D)Byunderground.B)Cloud—y.D)Windy.B)Visithisclassmates.D)Gotoalanguagecamp.B)Athome.D)Inarestaurant.Doctorandpatient.C)Shopassistantandcustomer.D)Teacherandstudent.A)TalktoLucy. B)Gotothesupermarket.Eatmore. D)Losesomeweight.ListentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalseTF列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“r表示—，不符合的用“f”表示)(6分)Maryhasjustbecomeacollegestudent.

Simondoesntenjoyclassroomdiscussions.Maryhasnothinginterestingtodoafterclass.SimonwillvolunteerforaninternationalexhibitioninShanghai.MaryandSimonwillgotoShanghaitogetherinfivemonths.SimongivesMarysomesuggestionsabouthowtochooseajobinChina.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(短文，完成下歹！J内容。每空格限填一词)(10分)KittywantedtoplantawithbeautifulflowersforMum'sbirthday.Dadfoundthattheflowerswere.Theywereplastic.DadwenttoMr.Whitesomeflowerseeds.KittyandDadworkedforbeforeMumcameback.AfterMumheardtheshewasmovedtotears.初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第2页(共10页)Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary第二部分语语音、语法和词汇II.Choosethebestanswe选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdiferentinpronunciation?A)back B)chat C)hate D)taxiHurryup!Theconcertwillbegininminute.A)a B)an C)the D)/fatherisagooddoctor.workshardtohelphispatients.A)HeB)HimC)HisD)HimselfA)HeB)HimC)HisD)HimselfKarenandLilywillgotoRussiatowatchthe2018WorldCup July.A)on B)inC)at D)ofPeterspenthalfadayfishingbytheriver, hedidn'tcatchanything.A)so B)or C)forD)butCatherinehastwocousins.Oneisquiet,and isnoisy.A)anotherB)theotherC)otherD)othersThebridgebetweenthetwoislandsis oneinShanghai.A)longB)longerC)longestD)thelongestFrankisanindependentboy.Hisparentsareproud him.A)OnB)toC)inD)of-MustIdotheprojectonmyown?-No,canworkwithyourclassmates.A)needn’tB)can’tC)shouldn’tD)mustn’tMichael inaschoolinYunnanfromFebruarytoJunenextyear.A)teachB)taughtC)willteachD)wasteachingMrBlackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp weweredoinganexperiment.A)whileB)althoughC)untilD)unlessOldMr.Greendoesn'tfeel becausesomestudentsvisithimregularly.A)sadlyB)gentlyC)lonelyD)angrilyThefilmOperationRedSea alotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A)wins B)win C)willwin D)haswonMr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecided hisownrestaurant.A)open B)opened C)toopen D)openingThedebateonwhethertokeeppets fortyminutesyesterdayafternoon.A)lastB)lastedC)willlastD)haslastedSuepractises theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.A)playB)playedC)toplayD)playing初中学业考试2018)英语试卷第3页(共10页)Thesel-dnivingplaneprovestobeusefulinmanyinventionitis!A)WhatB)WhataC)WhatanD)HowPleasetherubbishintodiferentlitterbinsaccordingtothesigns.A)putsB)putC)puttingD)toput-I'mawfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.A)Nevermind.B)it'sapleasure.C)Ofcoursenot.D)Youarewelcome-That'sagoodidea.A)I'vegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.B)I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartytomorow.C)Shallwegotothefarmtopickpeachesthisweekend?D)Wouldyoumindopeningthewindowabitmore?Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce的■下列词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A)downstairsB)discoveredC)answeredD)invitationE)advantageEverythingwentblack!Allthelightsinourflatturnedoff,includingtheTv.MumtookoutthecandlesandDadwenttoseewhatwasgoingon.One46oflivinginatallbuildingisthatyoualwayshavehelpnearby.SoIwenttoournext-doorneighbour,.Withacandleinhishand,Mr.Smith_47thedoor.Uh-oh!Hedidn'thavelights,either.I48thatallthebuildingsinourneighbourhoodweredark.Ourneighbourswent49andbeganchattingoutside.Theywerenot

E)suddenlyworriedatall.E)suddenlyA)eventB)causeC)corectlyD)frighteningThenwehearda50soundafterabrightflashoflightning.Itstartedtorainheavilyinnotime.Inordertogetsomeinformation,MrSmithturnedonthebattery-poweredradio.Theweathermansaidthatthestormwasthe51ofalltheproblems.Ithitatoweratthepowerstationbeforethefirstflashoflightning.Thatwasthereasonwhythelights52wentoutbeforetheraincame.Finally,thelightscameback.Wecheeredloudly.The53madeitpossiblefortheneighbourstohaveachancetobetogether.初中学业考试（2018）英语试卷第4页（共10页）Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperform刈括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)Mycousinlikestocollectinhissparetime.(stamp)Look!Theladyfromtheleftinthephotoismyfavouriteteacher.(six)JessiecookedamealforherbigfamilybyonNewYearsEve.(she)Shirleyisanearlybird.It—wasforhertobelateforschooltoday.(usual)Fortunately,noonewashurtintheearthquakeseveralweeksago.(serious)ofAl(人工智能)willenableustolearnmoreaboutourbrains.(develop)IwillneverthedaysIspentwithmyhostfamilyinBritain.(forgetful)Asweallknow,adriverisalwaysadangertothepublic.(care)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequire的所给求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）JohnwenttochurchwithhisbrotherlastSundaymoring改为否定何）JohntochurchwithhisbrotherlastSundaymorning.Gracedoesonlineshoppingfourtimesamonift.h.（对戈U线部分提问）doesGracedoonlineshopping?WewillholdaclassmeetingtotalkaboutteamworknextFriday^为被动语态）AclassmeetingwilltotalkaboutteamworknextFriday.“Howareyougettingalongwithyournewroommate?"Franklinaskedme.政为宾语从句）Franklinaskedmewasgettingalongwithmynewroommate.Keepworkinghard,andyouwillachievesuccess保持句意不变）keepworkinghard,youwillachievesuccess.Thesecretaryapologizedtothemanagerformakingthesamemistakeagainst句意不变）Thesecretarytothemanagerformakingthesamemistakeagain.manyways,forus,are,tokeepintouch,there选词成句）.Par3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）V.Readingcomprehension读理解）（共50分）初中学业考试2018）英语试卷第5页（共10页）A,Choosethebestanswe根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

Summerisagreattimetoimproveyourchildreading!ReadingoverthesummercanhelpyourchildkeepuphisreadinggainsduringthepastschoolyearANDalsohelppreparehimforthenextyear!Howtosignup:Weareinvitingyoutosignupforfreetohelpyourchildbeanactivereaderthissummer!*Gotoreadfunorg*Select"Parent"(NOT"Teacher")*Clickontheblue"SignUp"Whatweprovide:Weprovideyouwiththousandsoffree,high-qualityarticleswithquestionsandactivities.Tomakesummerreadingeasy,wehaveselectedinterestingandknowledge-filledarticlesofdifferentlevels.Youcangotosummer-readingtodownloadandprintthearticlesforfree.Howtouse:TIP1:Articlesforsummerreadingshouldbeaccessible,sobesuretochoosearticlesatyourchild'readinglevel.Don'tbeafraidtostarwitharticlesoflowergradelevels.Theimportantthingisthathereads,reads,reads!TIP2:It,salsoimportanttohelpyourkiddevelopgoodreadinghabitsHelphimkeepagoodrecordofhissummerreading.Besides,encouragehimtodiscusswhathehasreadwithfamilymembers.Thatway,youwillallhaveagoodtime.Wewishyouandyourfamilyagreatsummer!Thefirsttwosentencesofthetextaboveareabout.A)differenttypesofbooks B)thecomingschoolyearC)theimportanceofsummerreadingD)goodplacesforsummerreadingA)selectOneofthestepsforparentstosignupon_isto.A)selectParent"B)finishatestC)chooseatipD)printanarticle

Whatdoes_provide?A)Onlineteachers.B)Penfriends'information.C)InterestingvideosD)Articlesofdifferentlevelsunderlinedword"accessible"inthetextmeans"easyto ”.A)writeB)discussC)understandD)compareAccordingtoTIP2,parentsshouldhelptheirkidsdevelopgoodreadinghabit(s).A)1 B)2 C)3 D)4Thetextaboveiswrittento.A)introduceareadingprogrammeB)sellbookstoschoolkidsC)encourageparentstoreadmoreD)sharereadingecperience初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第6页(共10页)Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassag建择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)ChinsMobille4G16:7443%ChinsMobille4G16:7443%Teachingmaterialdiscussiongroup(15)Hi!I'mdoingasurveyamteachingmaterialsinschool.Whatkindoftextbooksdoyouuse?Doyouthinktheusegphotocopied(复ER的)netbooksandnewspaperarticlesintheclassroomcanbeaccepted?Pleasegiveyour75.Theuseofsuchmaterialsiscertainlynot76forwriters.Textbooksarelikeothercreativeworks.Manypeoplehavetoputtheireffortsinthewritingofabook.Theeffortsofthewritersand-publisherswillbetotallywastedifeveryonephotocopiestheirtextbooks.Icantimaginethat!Idon'tthinkitrighttousephotocopiedmaterialsevenintheclassroombecauseit'sagainstthelaw.Teachersshouldsetagoodexamplefortheirstudentsby77thelaw.Copiedbooksareasgoodascopyrighted（版的）ones,buttheydon't 78much,usuallylessthanhalftheprice.Inaddition,itisso79tousecopiedmaterials.Whenwewanttosharesomethinggoodwejusthaveitphotocopied.IthinkphotocopyingisOKbecausepublishersarestillmakingalotofmoneyanyway.Mostofthetime,teachersmakesuretheirstudentsdonotusephotocopiedmaterials.ButIknowsometeachersdousephotocopiednewspaperarticlessometimes,astheirstudentsareeagertolearnmoretowidentheirviews.Asyouknow,teachersalwaysputthe80ofstudentsaboveanyingelse.Afterall,youcan'texpectallthestudentstobuynewspapersWow!Thankyouforsharingsomanyideas!初中学业考试 (2018)英语试卷卷第 7页(共10页)75.A)thanksB)lessonsC)excuses75.A)thanksB)lessonsC)excusesD)opinionseasy B)fair C)commonD)traditionalchangingB)explainingC)respectingD)makingchangingB)explainingC)respectingD)makingsave B)affectC)offer D)costsave B)affectC)offer D)cost79A)convenientB)strange79A)convenientB)strangeC)excitingD)difficultactionsB)needsC)recordsD)attitudesactionsB)needsC)recordsD)attitudesFillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。每空格限填一词 ,首字母已给 )(14分)"Olyvia,loveissimple.Youdonthavetodomuchtomakesomeonehappy."ThatwaswhatmymothersaidtomewhenIwasachild.Overayearago,Ihadachance.MygoodfriendKayleetoldmeabouthert 81toasmalltowncalledGary,andhowitwasalife-changingexperience.Imadeupmymindtogotheremyself.WhenItoldmyparentsaboutthedecision,theydidnta 82atfirst.TheysaidIdidntknowmuchabouttheplace.Theywereworriedthatitwasnots 83formetogothere.Thankfully,afterIexplainedmyplantothemindetail,theysaidyes.WhenourgrouparrivedinGary,InoticedhowdifferentthetownwasfromwhereIlived.Therewerefewstoresorrestaurantsinthetown;mosthadclosed.Soyouwouldbeveryl 84ifyoucouldfindaplacetobuyfoodordrinks.Houseswerebuiltonsmallhills.Manyofthemhadbrokendoorsorwindows.Myjobwastohelpthelocalpeopletor 85workdayswerelongandhot,butitwasreallygoodtoseethehousestakingonanewlookdaybyday.Thechildrentherewerealsodifferent.Theyseemedtoenjoyeverymomentinlifethoughtheywerepoor.Thesmallestthingswouldmakethesekidshappy.Icouldntfindwordstodescribetheiri 86whentheyreceivedanice-cream,aballor

evenakiss.Thecommunitywaslikeabigfamily.Everyonekneweachotherandwastherewhensomeoneneededhelp.IamsogladthatIhadthisunforgetableexperience.Itrulyleamedthem87ofwhatmymothersaid.Youdontneedtodomuchtomakeadifferencetoothers'lives.初中学业考试（2018）英语试卷第8页（共10页）Answerthequestions恨据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Lastmonthsomethievesstoleavaluableteapotfrom一amuseuminHongKong.TheytooktheteapottoAmerica,buttheAmericanpolicefoundit.ThemuseumsentMr.Chan,amemberofthemuseumstaff,tocollecttheteapot.OntheplanebacktoHongKong,henoticedtwomen.Theywerewatchinghimclosely."Perhapsthey'regoingtostealtheteapotagain.Imustthinkofaplan,"hethoughtMrChan,sdaughter,Amy,methimatHongKongAfimor.MrChanNSwascarryingtwoboxes.Hegavehisdaughterthepinkboxandsaidtoherinalowvoice,"Takethisgiftboxhomewithgreatcare."Hewalkedawaywiththebrownone.Thetwomenfollowedhim.Amyopenedtheboxathome.Shewasexpectingapairofsportsshoes,butshejustfoundanoldteapot."Thisisnotaveryinterestinggift,"saidAmy,abitdisappointed."Thatsallright.Letsmakesometeainit,"saidhermother.Thentheyfoundanoteintheteapot.Itsaid,"DearAmy,93LoveDad.Thetwomenkidnapped（绑架）Mr.Chanonhiswaytothemuseum.Theyopenedhisboxandfoundapairofsportsshoesinside."Wherestheteapot?thetwothievesshoutedatthetopoftheirvoicewithredfaces."Howdareyoucheatus?Wesawyougiveyourdaughteraboxattheairport.Comewithus!Weregoingtosearchyourhome,oneofthemsaid。WhenthethievesenteredMr.Chansflat,itwasdarkandquiet.Allofasudden,thedoorclosedandthelightswenton.Thepolice