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Whenwasitinvented?Unit
6SectionBLanguageGoal:
1.Learntodescribehowfoodtastes.2.Trytoretellthelegendaryinventionoftea.WarmingupListsomekindsoffoodanddescribetheirtastes.sour,sweetlemonicecreamsweet,coldpleasantsmell
teapotatochipscrispy,salty1asweet
crispysalty
sourFillintheblankswithwordsinthebox.soursweetcrispysaltysweetsalty________________________1bWritethenameofadifferentfoodaftereachword.sour________________________crispy_______________________sweet_______________________bananacandyapplebiscuitpotatochipspotatochipsvinegarlemon1.Thepotatochipswereinventedbymistake.2.Theywereinventedin1863.3.Thecustomerthoughtthepotatoesweren’tthinenough.4.Thecustomersaidtheyweren’tsaltyenough.5.Georgewantedtomakethecustomerhappy.6.Thecustomerwashappyintheend.Listenandcircle“T”or“F”.2aTFTTTTTFFFFF2bListenagainandcompletethesentences.Thehistoryofchips_____________thatpotatochipswereinventedbymistakes?Chips_____________byachefcalledGeorgeCrum.Theywereinventedin______.GeorgeCrumcookedthemforalongtimeuntilthey___________.Andhesprinkledlotsofsaltonthemsotheywere___________.(1)(5)(3)(4)(2)Didyouknowwereinvented1853werecrispyreallysaltyTapescriptsBoy1:Hey,didyouknowthatpotatochipswereinventedbymistake?Boy2:Really?Whatdoyoumean?Boy1:Well,hereonthebagitsaysthattheywereinventedbyachefcalledGeorgeCrum.Boy2:Whenwasthat?Boy1:Oh,itwaswaybackin1853.Boy2:So,whywasitanaccident?Boy1:Well,onedayacustomerintherestaurantwhereGeorgeworkedsentbackhisplateoffriedpotatoesbecausehesaidtheywerecuttoothick.Boy2:Sowhathappened?Boy1:Well,Georgewasinabadmood,sohecutthepotatoesreally,reallythin,andhecookedthemforalongtimeuntiltheywerecrispy.Andhesprinkledlotsofsaltonthemsotheywerereallysalty.Hethoughtthecustomerwouldhatethem.Boy2:And?Boy1:Andthecustomerlovedthemandaskedformore.Hetoldtheothercustomersaboutthem,andsooneveryonewasorderingthinlysliced,crispy,saltypotatochips.Boy2:Andwe'restilleatingthemtoday.Whatacoolstory!Boy1:Yeah.PAIRWORKRoleplaytheconversationabouttheinventionofthepotatochip.ModelA:Didyouknowpotatochipswereinventedbymistake?B:Wow,Ididn’tknowthat.Whoinventedthem?A:…2cExplanation:mistake作名词“错误,误会”。也可以作动词“弄错,犯错”。常见形式:
e.g.
(2)makeamistake出错Youhavemadeafoolishmistake.
你犯了一个愚蠢的错误。(1)bymistake错误地
e.g.
Heputsaltinhercupofteabymistake.他错把盐放进她的茶里。mistake作动词,意为“弄错,误解”(3)mistake…for…错把……当作……Theymistookhimforhisbrother.
他们错把他认作他的兄弟。
e.g.
You’dbettersaysorrytoher,becauseyou’vemistookwhatshesaid.你该向他道歉,因为你误解了她的话。
e.g.
Reading
Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Althoughteawasn’tbroughttotheWesternworlduntil1610,thisbeveragewasdiscoveredoverthreethousandyearsbeforethat.
3aWhoinventedtea?Readingbyaccident
偶然,碰巧。1.Although
teawasn’tbroughttothewesternworlduntil1610,thisbeveragewasdiscoveredoverthreethousandyearsbeforethat.虽然茶直到1610年才传入西方世界,但这种饮料在三千多年前就被发现了。(1)although
conj.意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。我们不能根据汉语习惯,在后面使用连词but,不过它可以与yet,still连用。Thereisairaroundus,although
wecan’tseeit.尽管我们看不见,但我们周围全是空气。e.g.(2)
not…until意为“直到……才……”。注:until的主句中也可以用延续性动词,此时until不与not连用,表示“直到……为止”。用于not…until结构中的主句谓语多为短暂性动词。Hedidnot
gotobed
until
hisfathercamehome.直到他爸爸回家时他才睡觉。Iwillwaituntilhereturns.我将等到他回来。e.g.e.g.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend,theemperorShenNongdiscoveredteawhenhewasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromanearbybushfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.remain“继续留在某处”。
fallinto
“落入,陷入”。accordingto“根据……;依照……”。2.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend,theemperorShenNongdiscoveredteawhenhewasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.根据中国古代的一个传说,神农帝在户外的火上烧饮用水时发现了茶叶。accordingto介词短语,意为“根据……;依照……”后接代词,名词或由疑问词及whether引出的名词性从句。Accordingtotheradio,itwillraintomorrow.根据收音机说,明天有雨。e.g.3.Someleavesfromanearbybushfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.一些叶子从附近的灌木丛落到水里。并在水里浸泡了一段时间。Hewasdrunkandfellintothewater.他酒醉跌落水中。remain表示“继续留在某处”。
Howlongwillyouremainhere?你要在此地停留多久?fallinto
“落入,陷入”。e.g.e.g.Theemperornoticedthattheleavesinthewaterproducedapleasantsmell.Laterhedecidedtotastethehotmixture.Itwasquitedelicious.Andinthisway,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.notice“发现,注意到……”。
decidedto“决定……”。
Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothearticleabove.1.Whatisthearticleabout?2.Whenwasitinvented?3.Whowasitinventedby?4.Howwasitinvented?Thearticleisabouttheinventionoftea.
Itwasinventedoverthreethousandyearsago.ItwasinventedbytheChineseemperor,ShenNong.Itwasinventedbyaccident.Accordingtoanancientlegend,oncewhenShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire,someleavesfromanearbybushfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Henoticedthattheleavesinthewaterproducedapleasantsmell.Laterhetastedthewaterandfounditquitedelicious.That’showhediscoveredtea.5.Whocanretellthestoryoftheinventionoftea?3bWriteanarticleusingthenotesinthebox.Who:
collegestudentsWhat:
metalpieplate,flyingdiskWhen:
1950sWhere:
bakeryBridgeport,ConnecticutWhy:
newtoyHow:
studentseatpie,throwpieplatesToday:
clubs,magazines,festival
FrompieplatetoflyingdiskTheflyingdiskwasinventedbycollegestudents._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Asampleversion
Theflyingdiskwasinventedbycollegestudents.Flyingdiskisametalpieplate.Inthe1950s,severalcollegestudentsatepiesmadebyabakery
inBridgeport,
Connecticut.Theyfounditinterestingtothrowthepieplateswitheachother.Thenitbecameagame.Today,thereareflyingdiskclubs,magazinesandevenafestival.Frompieplatetoflyingdisk4aThinkofsomethingthatyoudon’tlikedoing.Andthinkofaninventionthatcanhelpyou.Writethedetailsinthechart.Problem:____________________________Newinvention:_______________________Use:________________________________Price:_______________________________writingtestsapenthatlistensandwriteslistenandwriteinsteadofyou100yuaneach4bTrytosellyourpartner’sinventiontotheclass.PAIRWORKModelA:ThisspecialpenwasinventedbyZhengJie.Ithasthreecolorsanditisusedfor…HOMEWORKCollectinformationaboutteaasmuchasyoucan.Andthenwritealettertoaforeignfriendabouttea.1.Allthestudentsinmydormitory
enjoyplayingfootball.(同义句转换)Football__________
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