中考英语复习(三年知识点汇总整理)

PAGEPAGE84七下Units1-2复习要点重点句型：1.Whereisyourpen-palfrom?He’sfromAustralia.2.Wheredoesshelive?ShelivesinSydney.3.Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?ShespeaksEnglish.4.Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,threis.It’sontheCenterStreet.5.Where’sthesupermarket?It’snexttothelibrary.6.Isthereapayphoneintheneighborhood?Yes,it’sonBridgeStreetontheright.语法：一般现在时1.一般现在时用法(1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。比如:always,often,usually,everyday/week/month/year,sometimes,onSunday等Ileavehomeforschoolat7:00everymorning.(2)表示现在的状态。Iamastudent.(3)表示主语所具备的性格和能力。Ilikered.IcanspenkEnglish.(4)客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。Theearthmovesaroundthesun.ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.(5)表示格言或警句中。Pridegoesbeforeafall.骄者必败。★注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例:Columbusprovedthattheearthisround..哥伦布证实地球是圆的.2.一般现在时谓语动词的构成主要有两种情况：（1）be动词作谓语：句子的谓语动词只有be（am，is或are）：a．肯定句中，只出现be，如：Iamastudent．我是一名学生。b．否定句中，要在be后面加not，如：Sheisn'tateacher．c．一般疑问句，要将be放在句子开头（注意首字母大写,句尾用问号），答语用Yes，主语+be．或No，主语+be+not．如：—Areyouready？—你准备好了吗？—Yes，Iam．（—No，I'mnot．）(2)实义动词作谓语:句中的谓语动词为实义动词（也叫行为动词）a.肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如：Igetupat6:00inthemorning．★注意:如果主语是单数的第三人称,谓语动词必须用单数第三人称形式(简称:单三式,动词变单三式的规则如下附录))b.否定句中，要在实义动词前面加do/does＋not＋行为动词原形，(doesn't,仅对主语是第三人称单数)如：Idon'tlikevegetables．我不喜欢蔬菜。Myfatherdoesn’tlikeBeijingOpera.我父亲不喜欢京剧。c.一般疑问句，要在句子开头加助动词Do/Does，句尾用问号，简略答语用Yes,主语+do/does．或No,主语+do/does＋not．如：—Doyoulikeoranges？—Yes，Ido．（—No，Idon't．）★附录:实义动词作谓语时,如果主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词单三式的变化规则如下:1.一般情况加s，例如：looks,listens,visits2.以ch,sh,s,x或o结尾的词，加-es，例如：teaches,washes,guesses,goes,does3.辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加-es，例如：carry-carries(特殊:have的单三式为has)一般现在时用法专练:一.单项选择.1.Everyyearmanyforeigners______toChinatolearnChinese.A.havecomeB.comesC.cameD.come2.Isyourfatheradoctor?Yes,heis.He______inTaiwanHospital.A.hasworkedB.hadworkedC.worksD.worked3.Iwon’tgotobeduntiltheTVplay______over.You’dbetternotdothat.A.wasB.isC.wilD.willbe二.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We____________(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick___________(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents____(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.10.Mike_______(like)cooking.11.They_______(have)thesamehobby.12.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.13.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.14.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.15.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.16.LiuTao_______(notlike)PE.17.Thechildoften__________(watch)TVintheevening.三.按照要求改写句子。1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)________________________________________2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)________________________________________3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)___________________________4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)__________________________________________5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)_____________________________________6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)_____________________________________7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark..(对划线部分提问)________________________________________8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)______________________________________9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)__________________________________________________10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________四.改错(在错误的地方划线，将正确的写在后面横线上.1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?__________________2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?__________________3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.__________________4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.__________________5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays._______________Unit3—4重点句型：Let’sseethelions.Whydoyoulikepandas?Whydoeshelikekoalas?Becausethey’reverycute.Whatdoyoudo?I’mareporter.Whatdoeshedo?Heisastudent.Whatdoyouwanttobe?Whatdoeshewanttobe?Hewantstobeabankclerk.短语：kindof,befrom,playwith,bequiet,duringtheday,atnight,eatleaves,intheday知识清单：清单一：形容词和副词的比较等级及用法单音节及部分双音节词情况构成方法例词一般情况加er/esttall-taller-tallest以e结尾的词加r/stnice-nicer-nicest以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i，再加er/estheavy-heavier-heaviest以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节先双写词尾字母,再加er/estbig-bigger-biggest多音节词及部分双音节词在词前加more/mostbeautiful--morebeautiful--mostbeautiful形容词和副词比较等级的构成1.规则变化不规则变化如下:good/well-better-bestill/bad/badly-worse-worstmany/much-more-mostlittle-less-leastold-older-oldest/elder-eldestfar-farther-farthest/further-furthest一.形容词、副词等级的基本用法1.表示二者在性质和程度上相同时，用“as+原级+as”意思是“和……一样”。Thisstoryisinterestingasthatone.2.表示二者在性质和程度上不同时，用“notas/so+原级+as”意思是“和……不一样”。Heisnot/astallashiselderbrother.(他没有他哥哥高。)3.表示A比B更…，用“than”Iamolderthanhe/him.我比他大。比较级前还可用much,even,still,alittle,far,any,…来修饰Travelingbytrainismuch(的多)cheaperandfar(远远的)moreenjoyablethanarushedtripbyair.坐火车旅行比坐飞机旅行有趣多了。Sheiseven(更加)morebeautifulthanbefore.她比以前更加漂亮了。4.三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较，一般使用最高级，形容词最高级前面要加定冠词the，副词级前可加也可不加the,之后一般要接表示范围的in/of短语。Anelephantistheheaviestanimalinthezoo.Tomisthetallestofall.汤姆是所有人中最高的。Heranfastestofall.他是所有人中跑的最快的。of“在……之中”表示属性(同类人或物)。in“在……范围之中”，与表示范围或场所的名词连用。最高级前的修饰语也可以是first,second,third……TheChangjiangriveristhelongestriverinChina.5．.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越…”的意思，若形容词或副词是多音节词，应用“moreandmore+原级”，此结构后不接than引导的从句。如：Whenspringcomes，itgetwarmerandwarmer。春天来临时，天气变的越来越暖和。Ourschoolisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.我们的学校正变得越来越漂亮。6.the+比较级，the+比较级译为“越……,就越……”Thebusiersheis,thehappiershefeels.越忙她感觉就越幸福。Themoreyouread,themoreyou’lllearn.你读的越多，了解就越多。Themorequicklyyougetready,thesoonerwe’llbeabletoleave.你越快能准备好，我们就越能早点走。7.表示倍数…times+形容词比较级+than…Thisbookistwicethickerthanthatone.这本书比那本书厚两倍。二.不等级与比较级的相互转换Englishisn’tasimportantasChinese.→EnglishislessimportantthanChinese.英文没有中文重要。Lileiisn’ttallasWeiHua.李雷没有魏华高。→LileiisshorterthanWeiHua.→WeiHuaistallerthanLilei.但是如果是单音节的形容词或副词就不能与less…than转换。清单二：使用比较级应注意的几个问题1.注意比较级中的同类比较在进行比较时，比较的对象必须是同类事物,不是同类事物不能比较。如:误：Hisbikeisnewerthanhisfather.正：Hisbikeisnewerthanhisfather’s.一般来说，进行比较的事物为了避免重复，than后面的比较对象常用that或those来代替。复数名词用those代替，不可数名词或单数名词用that代替。如：InwintertheweatherinBeijingiscolderthanthatinGuangzhou.冬天，北京的天气比广州的天气冷些。Thepicturesinthebooksaremorebeautifulthanthoseonthewall.书上的画比墙上的画更美丽。2.注意than后面人称代词的格在比较级中，人称代词的主格和主格相比，宾格和宾格相比。(1)当句子的谓语动词是不及物动词时(或虽是及物动词但在不引起歧义的情况下),than后面的代词用主格.宾格都可以，两者的意思并无明显区别。如:HestudiesharderthanI/me.他学习比我用功。Wegettoschoolearlierthanhe/himeveryday.我们每天到校比他早(1)当句子中的谓语动词是及物动词时，than后面的人称代词用主格或宾格在意思上就有差别。试比较：Ilikeyoumorethanhim.(=IlikeyoumorethanIlikehim)你和他相比，我更喜欢你。Ilikeyoumorethanhe.(=Ilikeyoumorethanhelikesyou)我比他更喜欢你。1.当进行比较的双方在同一范围内，注意要在than后表示对象的名词前加上other一词，将比较的一方从被比较的一方中排除出来，否则就会出现与自身相比的矛盾现象。试译：汉语比其他学科更受欢迎。误：Chineseismorepopularthananysubject.正：Chineseismorepopularthananyothersubject.这种句子在形式上是比较级，但在意思上是最高级。通常同样的意思却有多种表达方式。以“他在班上学习最用功“为例，可有以下几种表达：Hestudieshardestinhisclass.Hestudiesharderthananyotherstudentinhisclass.Hestudiesharderthananyoftheotherstudentsinhisclass.Hestudiesharderthanalltheotherstudentsinhisclass.Hestudiesharderthananyofothersinhisclass.Hestudiesharderthananyoneelseinhisclass.Hestudiesharderthantheothersinhisclass.Hestudiesharderthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.但是若比较的双方不在同一范围内,则不需要other来排除了。如：ChinaislargerthananycountryinAfrica。中国比非洲任何国家都大（中国不在非洲,故any后不要other）2.notso/as…as…可与less…than或more…than…互换。如：Ithinkmathisnotas/sointerestingasEnglish。=IthinkmathislessinterestingthanEnglish。=IthinkEnglishismoreinterestingthanmath。我认为数学没有英语那样有趣。在使用notso/as…as…结构时,如果句子中的谓语动词是实义动词,not应与助动词do的适当形式连用，而不能直接接在谓语动词的后面.如：误：Hegetsupnotso/asearlyasJim。正：Hedoesn’tgetupas/soearlyasJim。3.much,alittle,even,still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级，而very,too,so,quite(表示身体健康的quiter除外)习惯上不用来修饰比较级。如：误：IthinkscienceisverymoredifficultthanChinese.正：IthinkscienceismuchmoredifficultthanChinese.清单三：形容词的顺序当多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时，通常按这样的顺序：限定词+描绘性的形容词+大小+形状+新旧或年龄+颜色+国家或地区+材料+用途+被修饰的名词。如：Alightwhiteshelf.一个轻便的白色鞋架。AshortyoungJapanesebusinessman.一个身材矮小的年轻日本人.清单四：几组副词的用法辨析1.very与much表示“很”，“非常”。very用于写实形容词或副词的原级；much用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级，修饰动词要用much或verymuch.如：It'sverynice,这个非常好.Shesaidshewasmuchbetterthanbefore她说她比以前好多了。Youdiditverywell.你做的很好。IlikeEnglishverymuch.我非常喜欢英语。2.so与such表示“如此”，“那么”，“这么”。（1）so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词，但名词前可以有形容词做定语。如：Ican’tbeheresoearly.我不可能这么早来。I’veneverseensuchfinedrawings.我从来没有见过如此漂亮的图。(2)so修饰的形容词后如有一个单数可数名词，其结构是so+adj.+a/an+n.试比较：Sheissogoodagirl.Sheissuchagoodgirl.(3)如果可数名词复数前有many,few或不可数名词前有much，little等表示数量多少的形容词，用so而不用such。如：I’mafraidthathe’llforgetitifhemissessomanylessons.我恐怕如果他耽误这么多的课程他会忘掉的。MissZhaogotsolittlemoneyamonth.赵老师每个月只领这么少的钱。3.too,also与either表示“也（不）”。too和also用于肯定句中，too常用于口语中，置于句末;also常用于书面语中，置于be动词之后，行为动词之前；either用于否定句中。如：I’mfine,too.我也好。Wealsohaveelevenplayersinateam.我们每个队也有11个队员。中国的熟食也很流行。Wedon’tlikethesamecolours,either.我们也不喜欢同一颜色。4．ago与before,表示“在······以前”。ago表示以现在为起点的“以前”，before指在过去或将来的某时刻“以前”或泛指“以前”。如：—Whendidyouhaveameeting?你们什么时候开的会？—Threedayago.三周前。Mr.SmithsaidthatJohnhadtoldhimallabouthispastthreeweeksbefore.史密斯先生说，约翰三周前就把他的过去全部告诉了他。Ihaveneverlostabookbefore.我以前从没有丢过书。5．sometime,sometimes,sometimes和sometime。sometime表示将来或过去的“某个时候”；sometimes指“有时候”；sometimes表示“倍数、次数”。如：Newstudentswillcometoourschoolsometimenextweek.新同学将于下周到校。Ittookmesometimetofinishreadingthebook.我花了一些时间读完这本书。Sometimes,Iknowwhatshe’sthinking有时候我知道她在想什么事。Ourschoolissometimeslargerthantheirs.我们学校比他们学校大几倍。6．Already,yet与still表示“已经”等。alreaday表示某事已经发生，still表示谋事仍在进行，主要用于肯定句，yet用于疑问句表示“已经”，用于否定句表示“还没有”、“尚未”等。如：I’vealreadyfinishedit.我已经完成了这项工作。Ihavesungalready.我已经唱过了。Theywerestillneckandneck.他们仍齐头并进，不分上下。Haveyoufoundyourruleryet?你已经找到尺子了吗？Hehasn’tfinishedhisworkyet.他还没有完成工作。Already有时用于疑问句，表示出乎意料，惊讶等。如：Haveyoufinishedalready?练习：1TheairinBeijingisgettingmuch-___nowthanafewyearsago.AcleanBcleanerCcleanestDthecleanest2–Wespentallourmoneybecausewestayedatthemostexpensivehotelintown.--Whydidn’tyoustayat___one?AacheapBacheaperCthecheaperDthecheaper3–Remember,boysandgirls.___youwork,___resultyouwillget.Weknow,MissGaoAThebetter,theharderBTheharder,thebetterCThehard,thebetterDTheharder,thegood4Kateisreally___.She‘sneverangrywithothersAtallBfriendlyCluckyDclever5–Whichis__riverinChina?TheChangjiangriverAlongerBthelongestClongestDthelonger6–Doyoulikewesternfood?No,Thefoodofourcountryis___thatofwesterncountryies.ArathergoodthanBmuchbetterthanCmorebetterthanDnotsogood7Thisis___thatallofusbelieveit’sveryimportant.AsuchusefulinformationBsousefulinformationCsousefulinformationsDsuchausefulinformation8TheworldisbecomingsmallerandsmallerbecausetheInternetbringus___.AthecloseBcloserCthecloserDclose9Shanghaiislargerthan___cityinIndia.AanyotherBotherCallotherDany10–DoyouliketheMoonlightSonata?Sure,itsoundsreally___.AclearBclearlyCbeautifulDbeautifully11Whatdoyouthinkoftheflowers?Theylook___AbeautifulBbeautifullyCmorebeautifull12HaveyoueverseenTomandJerry?—Sure.Itisoneof____cartoonsIhaveeverseen.AwonderfulBthemostwonderfulCmorewonderful13Katefelt___whenshesawthelovelydressintheclothesshop.ApleasedBtiredCwell14IthinkthesongMyHeartWillGoOnis__oneofallthemoviesongs.AmuchmorebeautifulBthebeautifulCthemostbeautifull15Eatingmorefruitwillkeeppeople__AcarefullyBafraidCbusyDhealthy16“Doyouwanttoimproveyourscoreinmaths?Trystayingawayfromyourcomputer.”ArecentreportinBritainsays,”The___studentsusecomputersatschoolandathome,the___theydoinexamsofreadingandmaths,”Amore,betterBless,worseCmore,moreDless,better17–DoyoulikeEnglish?—Yes,butIthinkit’s___subjectofall.AtheeasiestBthemostdifficultCthemostintestingDthemostboring18IhearthatMikeis__studentinhisclass.AmorecarefulBthemostcarefulCcareful19–Whatdoyouthinkofthebridge?Ihaveneverseen___before.AsoalongoneBsolongoneCsuchalongoneDasuchlongone20Doyouthinkmathsis__foreignlanguages?AmoredifficultBlessdifficultCasdifficultasDthemostdifficult21It’sraining___Wehavetostayathomeinsteadofgoingfishing?AbadlyBhardlyCheavilyDstrongly22TheChineseparentsalwaysteachtheirchildrentobe__toothers.AcarfullyBfriendlyClonely23Write__andtrynottomakeanymistake.AascarefullyaspossibleBascarfullyasyoucanCmorecarfulDmorecarfully24GaoYuecdidquite__attheWorldTableTennisChampionship,butZhangYiningdideven___Abetter,wellBwell,wellCwell.betterDbetter,well25Jane’slegwas__painfullthathecouldn’tmoveatallAtooBsoCvery26–doyouhavesportsmeeting?—TwiceayearAHowsoonBHowofrenCHowlong27Don’tworry.Heis___totakecareoflittleBetty.AcarefullyenoughBenoughcarefulCcarefulenough28–WecanuseMSntotalkwitheachotherontheInternet.—Really?Willpleaseshowme___itAwhattouseBhowtouseChowcanIuseDwhatIuse29Don’tworry,sir.I’msureIcanrun__tocatchupwiththem.AfastenoughBenoughfastCslowlyenoughDenoughslowly30–--____doyoupayavisittoyourgrandparents?--AtleastfourtimesamonththoughIambusypreparingformyexam.AHowmanyBHowlongCHowmuchDHowoftenUnits5-6重点词组1.waitfor等候，等待2.talktosb.与某人谈话3.talkabout谈论4.takephotos拍照5.haveagoodtime玩得开心,过得快乐6.lookat看,朝…..看7.lookfor寻找,寻求8.inorderto为了9.be/comefrom来自于重点句型1.Whatareyoudoing?I’mwatching.2.What’shedoing?He’sreading.3.Whendoyouwanttogo?Let’sgoatsixo’clock.4.How’stheweatherinShanghai.?/What’stheweatherlikeinShanghai?It’scloudy/windy/raining/sunny/snowing.5.How’sitgoing?Great/Notbad/Terrible/Prettygood.现在进行时一、现在进行时的用法1.表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,常与now(现在),rightnow(现在),atthemoment(现在)等时间状语连用。Wearelisteningtoourteachernow.2.表示现阶段(说话前后一段时间内)一直在进行的活动,常与atpresent(目前),thesedays(这些天)等时间状语连用。Heisthinkingaboutthisproblemthesedays.3.表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。（1）移动的终止性动词用于进行时，表示即将要发生。此类动词主要有come，go，run，leave，start，begin，arrive，return等。Whenareyoureturninghome？你什么时候回家？（2）一些持续性动词用于进行时，表将来，表示说话者对对方将要做的事情的一种关心。HowlongareyoustayinginToronto?你将在多伦多呆多长时间?二、现在进行时的构成及形式肯定句:主语+be+现在分词+…否定句:主语+be+not+现在分词+…一般疑问句:be+主语+现在分词+…?一般疑问句的回答:Yes,主语+be的相应形式No,主语+amnot/isn’t/aren’t.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词(作主语)+be+现在分词+…?特殊疑问词+be+主语+现在分词+…?Iamplayingfootballnow.Iamnotplayingfootballnow.-Areyouplayingfootballnow?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.Whatareyoudoingnow?动词现在分词的构成:一般在动词的词尾加-ing。如：pour→pouring以不发音e结尾的去掉e，再加-ing。如：write→writing以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，先双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ing。如：begin→beginning:注意：lie→lyingdie→dyingtie→tyingprefer→preferring三、一般现在时和现在进行时的区别:1．一般现在时表示目前经常发生,习惯性的动作,表示客观事实,表示主语目前的特征,姿势和能力等；而现在进行时则表示说话时正在进行的动作或现阶段正在进行的动作。2．一般现在时表示“存在状况”时，常可采用表示状态的动词，如：be，keep，remain，stay，exist，have等，而这些动词一般很少用于现在进行时。Thisruleremainstobediscussed.这条规定仍需讨论。ShehasastrongaccentofanAmerican.她带有浓重的美国口音。3．以here，there等开头的句子，说明正在发生的动作，谓语动词不用进行时，而用一般现在时。Lookout！Therecomesafiercedog.小心,来了条凶狗。Listen！Theregoesthefirstbell.听，预备铃响了。4．表示动作意义的动词，必须是习惯性的，经常性的动作或是一般性的行为才能使用一般现在时，而这种动词在现在进行时中则往往表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。Lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.光比声音传播得快多了。Isometimesworkuntildawn.我有时工作到黎明。5．有些词（如taste，smell，sound，look等）在一般现在时中是连系动词，而在现在进行时中则为行为动词。I’mlookingatthepicturebyPicasso.Itlooksreallynice.我正在看毕加索的画，它看起来太棒了。Thepolicedogissmellingthetraceofthethief.警犬正在嗅小偷的踪迹。6．在时间，条件状语从句中，将来的动作须用一般现在时来表示。Ifyoufailagain,Isuggestyounotloseheart.如果你再次失败，我劝你不要灰心。练习：1.–Excuseme,whereislily?-Oh,shethevolleyballmatchontheplayground.A.watchesB.willwatchC.iswatchingD.watched2.Thesummervacationwillbeginnextweek.Davidtostaywithus.A.willbecomingB.comesC.cameD.iscoming3.–TheyaboutSuperVoiceGirl.Let’sjointhem.–Goodidea.A.talkB.aretalkingC.haveatalkD.talked4.Bettergoandaskhimwhenhe.Wemustseehimoffwhenhe.A.isleaving;leavesB.leaves;isleavingC.leave;leftD.left;wasleaving5.Jackisablackjackettoday.A.haveonB.wearingC.beinginD.dressinghimself6.Thereaparent-teachermeetingthisafternoon.A.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingtobeC.aregoingtobeD.isgoingtohold7.–Listen,what’sthenoise?-MybrothertheprogramoftheWorldCupinthesitting-room.A.watchesB.iswatchingC.haswatchedD.willwatch8.–Whatareyoudoing,Mom?-I.UncleWangtohavedinnerwithustonight.A.amcooking;isgoingoutB.cook;goesoutC.amcooking;iscoming9.Who_____overtherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing10.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving11.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries12.Look!Thetwins_____newsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing13.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep6.Tomisaworker.He___inafactory.Hissisters____inahospital.A.work/workB.works/workC.work/works7.Who_____Englishbestinyourclass?A.speakB.speaksC.speaking8.MrsRead_____thewindowseveryday.A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleans9.We_____musicandoften_____tomusic.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelistening10.She_____upatsixinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.getting11.OnSundayhesometimes____hisclothesandsometimes____someshopping.A.wash/doB.iswashing/isdoingC.washes/does12.Thetwinsusually_____milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_____somecoffeeforit.A.have/haveB.have/hasC.has/have二、填空：1.Myfatheralways____(come)backfromworkverylate.2.Theteacherisbusy.He___(sleep)sixhoursaday.3.Listen!Joan_________(sing)intheclassroom.Sheoften__________(sing)there.4.__________yourbrother__________(know)Japanese?5.Where__________you__________(have)luncheveryday?6.Thegirl__________(like)wearingaskirt.Look!She__________(wear)aredskirttoday.三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式work___________sing__________play__________study__________dance__________have__________write__________take__________run__________sit__________shop__________swim__________lie__________四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式work__________read__________clean__________write__________teach__________wash__________guess__________watch__________go__________do___________photo______study__________fly__________cry__________play__________have__________五、根据中文意思完成句子1、学生们在干什么？有一些在打电话，另一些躺在沙滩上。__________thestudents_____?Some__________onthephone,_______________onthebeach.2、“格林先生在看电视吗？”“不，他在打扫房间。”“__MrGreen____TV?”“___,He________thehouse.”3、魏芳不是在读书，她在写信。WeiFang__________abook.She__________aletter.4、今天天气怎么样？_____istheweathertoday?或_____istheweather_____today?5、我正在通过收音机学(learn)英语。I__________Englishontheradio.6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。Theoldman__________atsixo’clockinthemorningeveryday.7、你从哪里来？Where_____youfrom?或Where_____you_____from?我从美国来。I_____fromAmerica.或I_____fromAmerica.将下列句子改成现在进行时1.TomcanspeakChinese.2.Wehavefourlessons.3.IwatchTVeveryday.4.Sheworksinahospital.5.Doyoulikethisbook?6.KittyandBenhavelunchatabouttwelve.7.Hisfathercanhelpthem.8.Danny,openthedoor.9.TheywatchTVintheevening.10.Whatareyoudoing?Units7-8重点句型1．Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?He/sheismediumbuild,andhe/shehasshortstraighthair.2．Whatdoyou/theylooklike?I’m/They’re…3．Whatwouldyoulike?I’dlikesomenoodles.4.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikebeefnoodles,please.5.Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldhelike?He’dlikeasmall/medium/largebowlofnoodles.第一册下短语总汇befrom/comefrom来自于livein住在…inChina在中国inEnglish用英语inNovember在十一月alittle一点儿gotothemovies去看电影writetosb给某人写信onweekends在周末10.tellsbaboutsth告诉某人某事11.postoffice邮局12.payphone投币式公用电话13.between…and…在…和…之间14.infrontof在…前面15.intheneighborhood在附近16.gostraight直走17.ontheright/left在右侧/左侧18.turnleft/right向左转/右转19.takeawalk散步20.atthebeginningof在…的开端21.havefun玩得开心22.takeataxi乘出租车23.godown顺着…走24.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快25.kindof有几分26.wanttodosth想要做某事27.playwith…与…一起玩28.bequiet安静29.during/intheday在白天30.atnight在夜晚31.getup起床32.everyday每天33.lookat看着…34.shopassistant店员35.bankclerk银行职员36.TVstation电视台37.workwith和…一起工作38.talktosb和某人交谈39.givesbsth/givesthtosb给某人某物40.policestation警察局41.schoolplay校园剧42.goout出去43.asksbsth问某人某事44．getsthfromsb从某人处得到某物45.dohomework做家庭作业46.watchTV看电视47.eat/havedinner吃晚饭48.talkonthephone打电话49.TVshow电视节目50.waitfor等待51.talkabout谈论52.playbasketball打篮球53.atschool在学校54.readbooks看书55.notbad不错56.takephotos拍照57.lookcool看上去很酷58.haveagoodtime玩得开心59.thanksbfordoingsth感谢某人做了某事60.playcomputergames打电脑游戏61.prettygood好极了62.playbeachvolleyball打沙滩排球63.lookfor寻找64.lieonthebeach躺在沙滩上65.short/longhair短/长发66.curly/straighthair卷/直发67.mediumbuild/height中等身材/个子68.looklike看起来像69.thecaptainof……的队长/首领70.alittlebit一点儿；少许71.lovetodosth喜欢做某事72.telljokes讲笑话73.stopdoingsth停止做某事74.likedoingsth喜欢做某事75.popsinger流行歌手76.playchess下棋77.wouldlike想要78.greentea绿茶79.countablenoun可数名词80.uncountablenoun不可数名词81.phonenumber电话号码82.aswellas也83.icecream冰淇淋84.orangejuice桔汁85.whatsize什么型号/尺寸86.whatkindof什么种类87.haveaparty举行晚会88．playtheguitar弹吉他89.stayathome呆在家里90.playtennis打网球91.playsoccer踢足球92.dosomereading阅读93.cleanone’sroom打扫房间94.goforawalk去散步95.middleschool中学96.goshopping去购物97.talkshow（电视，广播的）访谈节目98.gotothebeach去海滩99.practiceEnglish练习英语100.studyforthetest准备测试101.goonvacation去度假102.theGreatWall万里长城103.havefundoingsth很开心地做某事104.summercamp夏令营105.thePalaceMuseum故宫106.Tian’anMenSquare天安门广场107.how/whatabout…?…怎么样？108.keyring钥匙链109.thinkof想到；认为110.soapopera肥皂剧111.sportsshow体育节目112.infact事实上113.situationcomedy情景喜剧114.gameshow游戏节目115.enjoydoing喜欢做…116.agreewith同意117.toomanyrules太多规则118.belateforclass上课迟到119.afterschool放学后120.dinninghall餐厅121.haveto不得不122.sportsshoes运动鞋123.theChildren’sPalace少年宫124.beinbed睡觉练习Ⅰ.根据句意及所给汉语提示,用该短语的适当形式完成下列句子。1.Thegirllooks_________(有几分)shy.Shetalkslittle.2.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo,Mary?—Heworksina_____________(电视台).3.The______(投币式公用电话)is______(在……对面)thelibrary.4.Lisawenttothemovieslastweekend.She________________(玩的开心;过的愉快)there.5.—Arethey_____________(谈论)theanimalsinthesittingroom?—No,theyare______________(在电话上交谈).6.—Isthereabigsupermarket_______________(在临近的地区)?—Yes,thereis.It’s_____(在……旁边)thehospital.7.Mike__________letters__________(从……得到……)hisletterboxeveryday.8.—Whydon’tyou____________(看