二年级下英语知识点汇总表(牛津版)培训课件

二年级下英语知识点1）名词复数形式直接加s:carsvansbeescowsbicycles……加es:bus-buses;box-boxes;watch-watches;peach-peachesy结尾---1）去y加ies:butterfly-butterflies;ferry-ferries;cherry-cherries2）直接加s:boy-boys,toy-toysf（e）结尾---1）去f加ves:wolf-wolves;leaf一leaves2）直接加s:giraffe-giraffes,（roof-roofs）2）动词V+ing形式直接加ing:eating;drinking;climbing;sleeping;reading;fighting;singing;cooking;flying;doing;touching;crying;drawing;jumping;playing双写加ing:run-runningswim-swimmingskip-skippingsit-sittinghop-hopping去e加ing:ride-riding;make-making;take-taking;write-writing;3）缩写形式cannot=can'tIam=I'mHeis=He'sSheis=She'sarenot=aren'tisnot=isn'tdance-dancing;skate-skating;drive-driving;Youare=You'reTheyare=They'reItis=It'sWeare=We'redonot=don't4）同音词hear-here;be-bee;by-bye-buyto-too-two;four-for;sea-see;hear-here;be-bee;by-bye-buymeat-meet;write-right5）反义词（一般放在句子中填空）tall--shortbig—smalllong—shortrough—smoothsoft—hardblack—whiteon—underhot-coldwarm-coolstop-gokind-unkindhelpful-unhelpfulfriendly-unfriendly6）同类词（一般放在句子中填空，要注意单复数，或ing形式）动物:giraffe,snake,elephant,zebra,bear,monkey,dog,fish,wolf食物:salad,carrot,fish,chicken,banana,soup,meat,hamburger,pizza,noodles,rice交通工具:bus,minibus,schoolbus,ferry,ship,MTR,LRT,tram,train,van,bicycle,颜色:white,purple,pink,orange,brown,black,red,blue,yellow,blue,green动词：run,skate,hop,skip,ride,fly,play,draw,write,sing,dance,climb,drink,make,形容词：soft,hard,rough,smooth,tall,short,big,small,fat,thin,

数词:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,twenty季节:spring,summer,autumn(fall),winter天气:warm,hot,cool,cold,rainy,sunny,windy,cloudy,water不可数名词没有复数(用/表示)watergrasssoupsaladfishchickenmeatricebreadhairjuicejam动词搭配likedoing.…喜欢做某事am/is/aredoing.・正在做某事godoing.去做某事cando・会做某事Let'sdo・让我们一起做某事主格—宾格I-meyou—youhe—himshe—herit一itwe—usthey—themwhat句型Itisorange.Whatcolourisit?Itisanorange.Whatisit?Theyareorange.Whatcolourarethey?Theyareoranges.Whatarethey?MynameisAlice.Whatisyourname?Mytelephonenumberis34554876.Whatisyourtelephonenumber?Ilikeeatingcarrots.Whatdoyoulikeeating?how句型Iamseven.Howoldareyou?Icometoschoolbybus.Howdoyoucometoschool?Fiveboys.Howmanyboyscometoschoolbycar?Howmany+复数where句型IliveinShanghai.Wheredoyoulive?inon用法inHongKonginShanghaiinPudonginWanChaionHongKongIslandonHainanIslandonby用法bybusbycarbybicycleonfoot关于too和also替换Iamreadingtoo.=Iamalsoreading.IcanreadEnglishbookstoo.=IcanalsoreadEnglishbooks.IlikeEnglishtoo.=IalsolikeEnglish.HecomestoschoolbyMTRtoo.=HealsocomestoschoolbyMTR.关于likeeating…喜欢吃一类东西时，只有两种情况：..」ikeeating+不可数名词(rice,bread,salad,...)...likeeating+可数名词复数(carrots,bananas,apples,hamburgers...)关于like+doing喜欢做某事likeswimming,likeriding,likesinging,likereading,likeskating.---Whatdoyoulikedoinginwinter?---Ilikeskatingontheice.18)关于否定句be(am,is,are)+notcan+notIdon'tlikeeg.Iamnottall.Heisn'ttall.Wearen'ttall.eg.Hecan'tskate.eg.Idon'tlikeeatingcar