英语-几乎所有食物的英文翻译

水果类（fruits）：

西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple['paɪnæp(ə)l]美['paɪn'æpl]n.[园艺]菠萝；[园艺]凤梨adj.凤梨科的西瓜watermelon['wɔːtəmelən]n.香蕉banana柚子shaddock['ʃædək]（pomelo）['pɒmələʊ;'pʌm-]美['pɑməlo]橙子orange苹果apple

柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear枣Chinesedate（去核枣pitted['pɪtɪd]date）椰子coconut

英['kəʊkənʌt]美['kokənʌt]草莓strawberry['strɔːb(ə)rɪ]美['strɔbɛri]树莓raspberry英['rɑːzb(ə)rɪ]美['ræzbəri]蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugarcane芒果mango['mæŋgəʊ]木瓜pawpaw英['pɔːpɔː]美['pɔpɔ]n.木瓜；万寿果；巴婆树；巴婆果或者papaya英[pə'paɪə]美[pə'paɪə]n.木瓜；[林]番木瓜树杏子apricot['eɪprɪkɒt]n.杏，杏子；[园艺]杏树；杏黄色adj.杏黄色的油桃nectarine['nektərɪn;-iːn]n.[园艺]油桃；[园艺]蜜桃柿子persimmon[pə'sɪmən]石榴pomegranate英['pɒmɪgrænɪt]美['pɑmɪɡrænɪt]番石榴guava英['gwɑːvə]美['ɡwɑvə]榴莲jackfruit英['dʒækfruːt]美['dʒækfrut]n.木菠萝；榴莲（等于Jak，jack）槟榔果arecanut英['ærɪkə;ə'riːkə]美[,ə'rikɚ]n.槟榔；槟榔树（西班牙产苦橙）bitterorange猕猴桃kiwifruitorChinesegooseberrykiwi英['kiːwiː;-wɪ]美['kiwi]n.猕猴桃；几维（一种新西兰产的无翼鸟）；新西兰人gooseberry英['gʊzb(ə)rɪ;'guːs-]美['ɡusbɛri]金橘cumquat['kʌmkwɔt]蟠桃flat[flæt]peach荔枝litchi['lɪtʃi:]青梅greengage['griːngeɪdʒ]山楂果haw[hɔː]水蜜桃honeypeach香瓜，甜瓜muskmelon李子plum杨梅waxberryredbayberry桂圆longan沙果crabapple

杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple

肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：

南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkincushaw甜玉米Sweetcorn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce白菜Chinesecabbage（celerycabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯（土豆）potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsampear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜（Chinese）waxgourd莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver油菜colerape茄子eggplant香菜caraway枇杷loquat青椒greenpepper四季豆青刀豆gardenbean银耳silveryfungi腱子肉tendon肘子porkjoint茴香fennel（茴香油fenneloil药用）鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil槟榔areca牛蒡greatburdock水萝卜summerradish竹笋bambooshoot艾蒿Chinesemugwort绿豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat肥肉speck黄花菜daylily（daylilybud）豆芽菜beansprout丝瓜towelgourd(注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)

海鲜类（seafood）：

虾仁PeeledPrawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish（退缩者）蟹crab蟹足crabclaws小虾（虾米）shrimp对虾、大虾prawn（烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid海参seacucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼sea-earabalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimpegg鲢鱼银鲤鱼chubsilvercarp黄花鱼yellowcroaker

调料类（seasonings）：

醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt加碘盐iodizedsalt糖sugar白糖refinedsugar酱soysauce沙拉salad辣椒hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper花椒wildpepperChinesepricklyashpowder色拉油saladoil调料fixingsauceseasoning砂糖granulatedsugar红糖brownsugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesamepaste芝麻油Sesameoil咖喱粉curry番茄酱（汁）ketchupredeye辣根horseradish葱shallot（Springonions）姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cookingwine蚝油oystersauce枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeastbarmYellowpepper黄椒肉桂cinnamon(在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油butter香草精vanillaextract(甜点必备)面粉flour洋葱onion

主食类（staplefood）：

三文治sandwich米饭rice粥congee（ricesoup）汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage面包bread黄油（白塔油）butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle馒头steamedbread饼（蛋糕）cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wontonskin高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn（kaoliang）春卷Springrolls芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅sharkfin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preservedeggs春卷springroll肉馅饼mincedpie糙米Brownrice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麦oat白薯甘薯sweetpotato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉beanjelly糯米江米stickyrice燕窝bird'snest粟Chinesecorn肉丸子meatballs枳橙citrange点心（中式）dimsum淀粉starch蛋挞eggtart

（dryfruits）干果类：

腰果Cashewnuts花生peanut无花果fig榛子filberthazel栗子chestnut核桃walnut杏仁almond果脯preservedfruit芋头taro葡萄干raisincordial开心果pistachion巴西果brazilnut菱角,荸荠waterchestnut(和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)

酒水类（beverage）：

红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料)soda（盐）汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soymilk豆浆soybeanmilk七喜7UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水coldboiledwater汉斯啤酒Hansbeer浓缩果汁concentratedjuice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled)beer札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo爱尔啤酒（美国）aleA级牛奶grandAmilk班图酒bantubeer半干雪利drysark参水牛奶bluemilk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draftbeer白啤酒whitebeer<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffeemate

零食类（snack）:

mint薄荷糖cracker饼干,biscuit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea（沏茶makethetea）话梅prunecandiedplum锅巴ricecrust瓜子melonseed冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker冰淇凌icecream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克力豆marblechocolatebarley布丁pudding

与食品有关的词语（somewordsaboutfood）:

炸fired炝quickboiled烩braise（烩牛舌braisedoxtongue）烤roast饱嗝burp饱了饱的fullstuffed解渴quenchthirst（形容食物变坏spoilspoilage）preservative防腐剂expirationdate产品有效期（形容酒品好：agoodstrongbrew绝味酿）

应各位要求补充的中式西式食物

中式早點：

烧饼Clayovenrolls

油条Friedbreadstick

韭菜盒Friedleekdumplings

水饺Boileddumplings

蒸饺Steameddumplings

馒头Steamedbuns

割包Steamedsandwich

饭团Riceandvegetableroll

蛋饼Eggcakes

皮蛋100-yearegg

咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg

豆浆Soybeanmilk

饭类：

稀饭Riceporridge

白饭Plainwhiterice

油饭Glutinousoilrice

糯米饭Glutinousrice卤肉饭Braisedporkrice

蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg

地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee

面类：

馄饨面Wonton&noodles

刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles

麻酱面Sesamepastenoodles鴨肉面Duckwithnoodles

鱔魚面

Eelnoodles

乌龙面Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles

牡蛎细面Oysterthinnoodles板条Flatnoodles

米粉Ricenoodles

炒米粉Friedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle

汤类：

鱼丸汤Fishballsoup貢丸汤Meatballsoup

蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup

蛤蜊汤Clamssoup

牡蛎汤Oystersoup

紫菜汤Seaweedsoup

酸辣汤Sweet&soursoup

馄饨汤Wontonsoup

猪肠汤Porkintestinesoup

肉羹汤Porkthicksoup

鱿鱼汤Squidsoup

花枝羹Squidthicksoup

中餐：

bear'spaw熊掌*ofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer;seacucumber海参

seasturgeon海鳝saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海带abalone鲍鱼sharkfin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird'snest燕窝roastsucklingpig考乳猪

pig'sknuckle猪脚boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭preservedmeat

腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉

meatdiet荤菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish地方菜Cantonesecuisine广东菜setmeal客饭curryrice咖喱饭

friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴

gruel,soft