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Unit3Lifeinthefuture
UsingLanguageReadinganddiscussingIHaveSeenAmazingThings1.Doyouthinkit’spossibleforhumanbeingstohaveatimetravel?2.IfyouhavethechancetotakeatimetraveltotheyearAD3008asLiQiangdid,whatplaceswillyougotovisit?FreetalkbeforereadingListeningandReadingReadthepassage,thenfindouttheinformationbelow.CommunicationWasteDisposalManufacturinginventionthoughtpadmanufacturingrobotsawastemachineModernInventionsofthe31stCenturyOnlytobeseenontheSpaceStationadvantages
disadvantagesNone1.efficient2.environmental-lyfriendly1.disposesofallwaste2.turnsthemintoseveralgradesofusefulmaterial1.nowaste2.nopollution3.noenviron-mentaldamageThoughtsmustbeclearormessagesmaybemixedupPeoplemustliveonaspacestationtomonitortherobotsDiscussion1Inpairsdiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivingonaspacestation.Forexample:wouldyouliketoliveandworkinone?Whatwouldyoudowithyoursparetime?Preparetoreporttotheclass.Discussion2Trytopredictyourfuturelifeandmakeashort-termplanandtalkaboutyourdreams,andthenfillinthechart.Fillinthechartafteryourdiscussion.timeWhatwillyoudo?Wherewillyoube?Howwillyouprepareforit?1yearlater5yearsfromnow10yearsfromnowLanguagepoints1.considervt.&vi.考虑,思考,认为Myfirstvisitwastoaspacestationconsideredthemostmoderninspace.我的第一次参观是去被认为是太空中最现代化的航空站。consideredthemostmoderninspace是过去分词短语,在句中作定语,修饰前面的名词。Injudginghimyoushouldconsiderhisyouth.评价他时你应该考虑他还年轻。Iconsideritagreathonortobeinvitedtodinner.我觉得被邀请去晚宴是莫大的荣幸。Weshouldconsiderwhattodonext.我们应该考虑下一步应该做什么。consider,think,believe,regard这些动词均含有“认为”之意。consider:
指经过考虑和观察后得出的结论。think:
普通用词,指按照自己的意见提出看法。believe:
通常指根据一定的证据,经思考后而认为属实。regard:
侧重凭表面作判断,多强调观点。【辨析】2.instantn.瞬间;片刻
adj.立即的;立刻的Youplacethemetalbandoveryourhead,clearyourmind,pressthesendingbutton,thinkyourmessageandthenextinstantit’ssent.你把金属带放在头上,整理思路,按下发送按钮,然后想着你要发送的信息,刹那间信息就发出去了。I’llbebackinaninstant.一会儿我就回来。Idon’tlikedrinkinginstantcoffee.我不喜欢喝速溶咖啡。Thefloodvictimswereininstantneedofhelp.洪水受灾者急需救助。【辨析】
moment,minute,instant这些名词均含“瞬间、片刻”之意。moment:
较minute所表示的时间短,指一刹那或一段很短的时间,有时也含持续的意味。minute:
指极短的时间,但可觉察到时间的持续。instant:
常与moment换用,指一瞬间,但更侧重时间短促,多用于表示紧迫、瞬变等情况。3.greedyadj.
贪婪的Agiantmachine,alwaysgreedyformore,swallowsallthewasteavailable.一个巨型机器,始终贪婪地张着大嘴,把所有得到的垃圾(一口)吞了下去。Helookedattheshopwindowwithgreedyeyes.
他以贪婪的目光看着商店橱窗。Thedictatorwasgreedyforpower.那个独裁者贪图权力。【拓展】
begreedytodosth.渴望做某事begreedyforsth.渴望……ListeningReadthephrasesbeforelistening,andguessthetopic.Thenlistentothetapeandtickthoseyouhear.Listenandtickthoseyouhear:spacecreatureslivingonanotherplanetnewdiscoveriesinspacewhyaspacestationspinshowtogetwateronMarscometshousesinatownonMarsMartiancreaturesatmosphereandgravity√√√√“Wonderworld”willprovideacoveredareaforpeopletoliveinwithaspecialairsupply.Listentothetapeagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Howcan“Wonderworld”makesurethereisenoughoxygen?“Wonderworld”willmakesurethereisenoughwaterbycollectingsomefromundertheplanet’ssurface.Afteruse,thiswaterwillbecleanedandrecycledsothatitcanbeusedasraintowatercropsandprovidecleandrinkingwater.Everyonewillputtheirdirtywaterinspecialtanksandanimalswillhavetogotothetoiletinspecialplaces.Bacteriawillcleanthisdirtywatersoitcanbeusedagain.2.Howcan“Wonderworld”makesurethereisenoughwater?Peoplemayerichorfamous.3.Whatistheadvantageoflivingin“Wonderworld”?4.Doyouthinkpeoplewillbehealthylivingin“Wonderworld”?Why?Ithinkthepeoplewillbequitehealthyastheyhaveasatisfactoryclimate,enoughwaterandsufficientmodationtolivecomfortably.SpeakingInpairsdiscusswhatlifewillbelikeinyourhometownin1,000years’time.Discussthefutureofoneofthefollowingareas.Theseexpressionsmayhelpyou:Supposethat…Doyouimaginethat…?Iwonderif…Isitpossiblethat…?Isitlikely/unlikelythat…?Doyousupposethat…?Perhaps/Maybe/Possibly/Probably…Mostlikely…I’msure…1.Communication2.Work3.Businessandmoney4.Thehumanbody5.Thetransportation6.EducationTransportation1.Howwillpeopletravelinthefuture?2.Wherewillpeoplegoandwhy?Education1.Whatwillschoolsbelikeinthefuture?2.Whatsubjectswillpeoplestudy?Businessandmoney1.Howwillpeopledobusinessinthefuture?2.Whatkindofmoneywillpeopleuse?Thehumanbody1.Whatwillhumanslooklikeinthefuture?2.Willpeoplestillgetsick?Languages1.Whatlanguage(s)willpeoplespeakinthefuture?2.WillpeoplestillspeakChineseandEnglish?Work1.Wherewillpeopleworkinthefuture?2.Whatkindofjobswillpeoplehave?Housesandbuildings1.Wherewillpeopleliveinthefuture?2.Whatwilltheircitieslooklike?CommunicationHowwillpeoplecommunicateinthefuture?Transportations
Aspeople’slifeisimproving,peopleprefertotraveltodifferentplaces.Notonlydotheyenjoylocaltravelbutalsotheytravelabroad.Someevencanaffordtotravelinspace.EducationStudentsinthefuturewillbeabletoreceivefarbettereducationwiththehelpoftheInternetande-schools.Andtheirsubjectswillbericherandmorepersonal.BusinessandmoneyInthefuturemorecompaniesandindividualsprefertodobusinessontheInternetbyusingvariouskindsofsmartcards.Evenyoudon’ttakeanycashyoucanalsodobusiness,gototheconcertortravelabroad.Inaword,mercewillplayamoreimportantroleinourdailylife.ThehumanbodyHumanbeingswilllookhealthierinthefuture.Inspiteofthistheystillgetsick.However,scientistswillhaveabetterunderstandingofhowcancerdevelops.LanguagesInthefuturepeoplewillspeakmuchfewerlanguages.BothEnglishandChinesehaveeworldlanguages.WorkAstowherepeopleworkinthefuture,theanswersaredivided.SomepeoplewillbeabletoworkathomeontheInternet,whichwecallSOHO.Morepeoplewillworkinthecompaniesalsorelatedtocomputers.Atthattime,therewillbemoreandmorenewjobslikedatabasemanagers,salesengineersandsoon.HousesandbuildingsInthefuturepeoplewillliveindifferentplaces.Asthepopulationisexploding,morepeoplewillprefertoliveinfarawayplaces,undertheseaorevenonthemoon.CommunicationInthefuture
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