浙江省温州市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末教学质量统一检测英语试题(B卷)+Word版含答案

第第-PAGE13-页/共13页2021学年第一学期温州市高一期末教学质量统一检测英语试题（B卷）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题189页.第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷上。橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试题卷上，否则无效.第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）案转涂到答题卷上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）5、B、C三个选项中选出10有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15答案是C.1 HowwillthemangotoShanghai?.A.Bytrain B.Bybus. C.Byplane.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowevening?Watchamovie. B.Haveaclass. C.GotoDisneyland.Wherewillthewomangofirst?Tothelibrary. B.Toabookstore. C.Totheschool.Whatdoesthewomanmean?She'llturndowntheradio. B.Themanisalittleimpolite. C.Shedoesn'tmindthenoises.Howoftenisthemanadvisedtoworkout?Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everyday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）5、B、C三55秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。667题。Whatdayisittoday?Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.Saturday.Howmanyticketswillthemanbuy?One. B.Two. C.Three.7810题。Whatdoesthemanmajorin?English. B.Internationalrelations. C.Publicrelations.Whatisthemostdifficultforthewoman?Englishpronunciation. B.Chinesecharacters. C.Chinesepronunciation.Whatisthewomangoingtogivetheman?A.Heraddress. B.Herphone. C.Herbook.81113题。Whatdoesthewomanprobablythinkofthevisit?A.Interesting. B.Disappointing. C.Terrible.Whatanimaldidthemanfailtosee?A.Sharks. B.Treefrogs. C.Butterflies.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?Hewillreadmoreaboutwildlife.Hedoesn'twanttotakeanothertrip.Thewildlifecenteriswellworthvisiting.91416题。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutjoiningtheassociation?A.annoyed. B.Excite D. C.Uncertain.Howmuchistheone-yearmembershipfee?A.5pounds. B.10pounds. C.35pounds.Whatactivityisincludedintheassociation?A.Lawserviceforstudents. B.Talksaboutdifferenttopics. C.Lessonsfromsportscoaches.101720题。WhoisJoeBrown?A.Astaffmember. B.Ateacher. C.Avisitor.WhatcanpeopleseeintheEntranceHall?A.Modelsofthedinosaurs. B.Guidebooksandpostcards. C.Paintingsofflowersandplants.Whatadvicedoesthespeakergive?A.Seethefilminthetheatre. B.Rentaguidebookintheshop. C.Watchanimalsinthemuseum.Whatwillthespeakerprobablydonext?A.GivethevisitorsT-shirts. B.Showthevisitorsaround. C.Letthevisitorsenjoythemselves.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）A、B、CD纸上将该项涂黑。AResearchshowsthatintheUnitedStatesagreatnumberofteenagerswhoonceenjoyedsportsnolongerparticipateinmiddleorhighschoolsportsteam.Theseteenagerssayit'sjustnotworthit.Whydopromisingathleteswalkawayfrommiddleschoolorhighschoolsports,andwhatshouldyoudoifyourathletedecidesnottoplayteamsports?TakeMadelineforexample.WhenshewaslivingwithherfamilyinTexasacoupleofyearsago,Madelinejoinedhermiddleschool'strackteam.Shewasnewtothesport,butshewasfast,Sheworkedhard,andshewonmedals.Thenoneday.Madelinefellandcrackedaboneinherwrist.Hertrackseasonwasover.Hercoacheswereupset,butprobablynotinthewayyou'dexpect.Ratherthancomfortingtheirpromisingathletesufferingfromadisappointingsportsinjuryorencouraginghertoreturnnextseason,theyturnedtheirbackonher."Theyshunnedmefortherestoftheyear,"recallsMadelinewhohassincemovedtotheEastCoast."IguessbecauseIwouldnolongerbewinningthemanymedals.""Sportslosttheirappealforme,"saysMadeline."Ididenduptryingoutforthetrackteamlastyear,butIactuallyfoundmyselfoverwhelmedwithmemoriesandemotionsfrommyexperiencethepreviousyearandendedupdroppingout."Talktocoaches,parentsandteenagersaboutthedownsideofsports,andyou'llhearthesameanswer:bymiddleschoolandcertainlybyhighschool,ithasmoreoftenthannotbecomeagameofmedals.Nottheplainoldfunofplaying.Nottheextrabenefitsthatsportsoffer.Butwinning.WhathappenedtoMadeline?Shedroppedoutofschool.C.Shefailedtomakethetrackteam.Whatdoestheword"shunned"inparagraph3mean?Stayedawayfrom.C.Madeanapologyto.3 WhatmightMadelinethinkofhercoaches'behavior?.DisappointingC.Understandable.Shegotinjuredinthewrist.D.Shefellbehindothersinherstudies.B.Gotonwith.D.Endedupwith.B.Comforting.D.Reasonable.Whydomanyathletesquitteamsportsinmiddleorhighschool?Medalsnolongerattractthem.C.Sportsaremoreaboutwinning.

B.Teamsportsarenotexciting.D.InjuriesaremorelikelytohappenBCulturalheritageisreallyimportantintermsofpromotingtourismofaplaceasithelpsdevelopthelocaleconomy.Butitcertainlydoesnotstopthere.Thereisadeepersignificanceonpreservingourculturalheritagethanthepossibilityofbringingincomeforlocalcommunities.Itisunderstandingandappreciatingourwayoflifeasapeople.Ourculturalheritageiswhatconnectsthepastandthepresent,whichcanbehelpfultothefuture.esmasowsetanyganciet 古代.enalearningortwofromthemthatcanbemoreeffectivewhenweblend（融合）withourmodernpractices.Itisalsoourconnectingbridgetoculturesthatsharesimilaritieswithus,strengtheningourethnicbondasahumanrace.Italsoenhancesoursocietiesaswefindfulfillmentandprideinshapingourculturalidentity.Understandingourculturalheritagealsoinfluencesourunderstandingofourhumanity（人性）.Whysomeofthemdisappearispartiallybecauseoflackofunderstandingwhytheywerebeingdoneinthefirstplace.HistorianSimonThurleyviewsitasacycle:byunderstandingculturalheritage,wecometovalueit;byvaluingit,wewanttocareforit:bycaringforit,weenjoyitandhelpotherpeopleenjoyit,too;andfromenjoyingit,peoplethirsttounderstand.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymean?Promotingtourismshouldbestopped.Ourwayoflifeasapeoplemattersalot.Developingthelocaleconomydoesn'tmakesense.Preservingculturalheritagedoesn'tonlybenefiteconomy.Whydoestheauthormentionancientbuildingsinparagraph2?Totellpeopletheyareoutofdate.C.Tostressoldbuildingsareamazing.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?Thepromotionofculturaltourism.C.Theimportanceofculturalheritage.

B.Toshowculturalheritageishelpful.D.Toprovemodernbuildingsareeffective.B.Theinfluenceofcultureonlifestyle.D.Thedisappearanceofculturalheritage.CHoo,theonlinehotelroomofferplatform,hasfoundthatthelevelofstaycationsbeingtakenacross16globalholidayhotspotshasincreasedbyanaverageof18percentwhencomparedtothistimelastyear.Withthecostofaccommodationalsoclimbing16percent,Hoofoundmoreofanincreaseindomesticdemandfortravel."Thistimelastyear,wewerealreadystartingtoseecautionwhereourholidayswereconcerned,asthegrowingthreatofCOVIDcauseduncertaintyovertravelplans.Ayeardownthelineandthere'sanobviousshiftawayfrominternationaltravel,"Hooco-founderAdrianMurdocksaidinastatement,"Althoughwenowremaininlockdowninmanypartsoftheworld,manyarehopingthattheeasingofrestrictionswillallowdomestictravelbythetimetheholidayseasonarrives."Hoo,aBritish-basedcompany,isanonlineplatformthatallowsuserstobookahotelroomattheadvertisedrateortomakeanofferontheroomwhichthehotelcanacceptordeclineinreal-time.Thefiguresitcollectedfrom16keytourismmarketsshowthat,currently,anaverageof76percentofallbookingsarefordomesticholidays,withjust24percentofbookingsbeingmadeforholidaysabroad.Thisisan18percentswingwhencomparedtothesamepointlastyearwhenjust58percentofbookingswerefordomesticholidays.Atthesametime thisdomesticdemandseemstohavecausedanincreaseinthecostof,staycations.Hooalsoanalyzedhotelroomratesacrossmajorcitieswithineachnationandfoundthattheaveragecostofaroompernighthasincreasedby16percent.WhatcanwelearnfromAdrianMurdock'swords?PeopleareworriedaboutCOVID.C.Domestictravelwillgreatlyincrease.Howdoestheauthorpresenthisideainparagraph3?Bytellingstories.C.Byusingfigures.10 Whichcanbethebesttitleofthetext?.FreetoGoforDomesticHolidays?C.InternationalTravelorDomesticTravel?Peoplecantravelastheylikesoon.D.Internationaltravelisnotpopularnow.B.Bygivingreasons.D.Byshowingexamples.B.AnIncreaseintheCostofStaycationsD.StaycationsontheRiseAroundtheWorld第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）余选项Apolyglotissomeonewhohasadeeploveforlanguages,andisabletospeak,use,andunderstandseveralofthem. 11 ActressNataliePortmanisonefamouspolyglot.Shecanspeakfivelanguages,includingSpanish,English,Hebrew.French,andJapanese.Alongwithherpassionforacting,Nataliealsoloveslearningworldlanguagesandhasaseriousthirstforknowledge. 12 AnotherfamousactresswithapassionforknowledgeistelevisionandfilmstarMilaKunis.MilawasborninUkraineandmovedtotheUnitedStateswithherfamilywhenshewasachild.SoshecanspeakfluentRussianandEnglish.MilahasalsospokenabouthowdifficultlearningEnglishwasafterthesuddenmovetotheU.S.,butyouwouldn'tnoticebylisteningtohernow. 13 HerRussianisstillimpeccable)inRussianlanguageinterviews. 14 OnefamouspolyglotistheancientEgyptianrulerCleopatra.TheruleroftheancientPtolemaicKingdomofEgyptwasbelievedtospeakatleastninelanguages.HernativelanguagewasGreek.ShewasbelievedtohavelearnedEgyptian,Hebrew,andTroglodyte.ShewasalsobelievedtohavespokenthelanguagesoftheEthiopians,Syrians,Armenians,Medes,andParthiansaswell. 15 ThefamousSerbian-Americanengineerandinventorofthealternating-currentelectricalsystemwasfluentineightdifferentlanguages,includingSerbo-Croatian,English,French,Czech,German,Hungarian,Italian,andLatin.AnotherhistoricalpolyglotisNikolaTesla.Polyglotsarecertainlyrareandinterestingpeople.However,there'sarecord-holderformostlanguagesspoken.Manydon'tevenknowthatsheisfromadifferentcountry.SheevenhasaBacheloroftheArtsdegreeinPsychologyfromHarvard.Ifwedigalittledeeperthroughhistory,therearemanyfamouspolyglotsthatfewknowabout.Therearemanyfamouspolyglotsknownforotherthingsbesidesmultiplelanguages.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）A、B、CD处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。AriwasalonelyyoungmaninIceland.Heoften 16 whatlaybeyondtheocean.Thedayswerelongand 17 ,andhespentmanyhours 18 whatlifewouldbelikeinawarm,sunnyplace.Ariwouldliketo19atruefriendfarawayandhe20writingaletter,hopingtofindsomeonewho21hissadness.Fordays,hewrotealetter.Thenhe22itintoabottle.Athightide,Ari23thebottleintothesea.Ayearlater,manycoldnights24throwinghismessageintothesea,Ari25aletterinthemail.ItcamefromRenatainSardinia.Forthreeyears,AriandRenata26letters.Theywroteabout 27 everything.Ariknewthathehadfound 28 abestfriend-hehadfoundhistruelove.Soon,Ariwentonalongjourneytomeethistrue 29 inperson.WhenArifoundRenata,herwarmeyestwinkledashisheartflutteredlikeaswaninflight.Renataimmediately 30 Ari,andhisblueeyesmeltedherheart.Thetwogot 31 .Theywrotetheir誓言）andplacedtheminthesmall 32 Renatahadkeptforalltheseyears.Itwasfatethatcausedthemtomeet.Theirstory 33 farandwide.Andnow,itisacommon 34 toseeyoungmaidenssearchingthebeachesforsecret 35 inbottles,hopingtofindtheirtruelove.16.A.designed17 A.cool.A.thinkingaboutA.recommendA.completedA.understoodA.placedA.sweptA.beforeA.downloadedA.reservedA.stillA.asifA.sourceA.knewA.marriedA.letterA.survivedA.symbolA.messages

B.wonderedB.sunnyB.makingupB.identifyB.quittedB.likedB.trackedB.threwB.afterB.deliveredB.collectedB.almostB.atleastB.destinationB.appreciatedB.separatedB.bottleB.affectedB.styleB.means

C.exploredC.warmC.focusingonC.meetC.beganC.challengedC.wroteC.destroyedC.whenC.receivedC.exchangedC.evenC.morethanC.typeC.investigatedC.impressedC.bagC.spreadC.goalC.traditions

D.shelteredD.coldD.watchingoverD.findD.preferredD.admiredD.packagedD.buriedD.ifD.answeredD.orderedD.hardlyD.ratherthanD.loveD.recognizedD.shockedD.boxD.advancedD.sightD.solutions第Ⅱ卷注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效第三部分：语言运用（45分）第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。TheTourdeFranceistheworld'smostfamous,andprobablythehardestcyclingrace.It 36 everyyearandlastsforatotalofthreeweeks,coveringalmost3500kmDuringthelate19thcentury,cyclingbecame 37 popularhobbyformanypeople.Astime 38 （go）on,bikeraceswereintroducedandprofessionalcyclingbecameverypopularinFrance.Sportsnewspapersbeganreportingoncycling 39 （story）,whichhelpedtopromoteraces.OneFrenchjournalist,GeoLefevre,hadanideaof 40 largebikeracewhichwentthroughthewholeofFrance.Andso, 41 1903,60cyclistssetoffonaraceandcovered2428km.18dayslater,only21of 42 （they）madeitbacktothefinishlineinParis.Thewinner 43 usedtheshortesttotaltimewasMauriceGarinandtheTourdeFrancewas 44 ExceptforduringtheFirstandSecondWorldWars,theracehasbecomemorechallengingwiththeadditionofmountainclimbsand 45 （long）distancessincethen.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.AVisittotheMuseum为题给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：参观经过；活动收获。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事Inthefarmers'market,thereweremanyotherstalls)withallkindsoffoodforsaleaswellascolourfulrowsoffruitandvegetablessetoutontables.Cookedfoodstallsfilledtheairwiththewonderfulsmellsofhottastysnacks,andthesmelloffreshcoffeewaseverywhere."Wow,"Guscriedout,"Jam(果酱)!"Justinfrontofhim,therewasajamstallthatsoldallkindsofhome-madejam.ButtheonlykindGuswantedwasstrawberry,soheboughtajar.Hecouldn'thelpbuttastethejamimmediately.ItwasOK,hefrowned(皱眉)andshookhishead,butneverasgoodasRose's,whosejamwasjustmagic.Rosewashisneighbour,anelderlyladywholivedalonebutlikedcompanynowandagain.HerdoorbellwasusuallytooquietbeforeGusandhismommovedtothevillageafterhisfather'sdeath.Gusoftenrangherdoorbellandaskedwhethersheneededanythingfromthesupermarketasheandhismotherweregoingtotown.Inreturn,RosewouldoftengiveGusajarofjam.Guswasamazedhowjamcouldbesodelicious,sowheneverfreehewouldbeatRose'shomewatchinghermakethesuperjam.Suddenly,anideastruckGus.Probablyhecouldtrythattomakesomemoneyandhelphismum.HethenboughtabagofpotatoesforRoseforherkindofferofwonderfuljam.注意：100左右；3个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；续写部分为一段，开头语已为你写好；续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Thenextmorning,GusrangRose'sdoorbell.【答案】1.B2.A3.A4.C【答案】5.D6.B7.C【答案】8.C9.C10.D【答案】11.B12.E13.D14.F15.A【答案】16.B17.D18.A19.D20.C21.A22.A23.B24.B25.C 26.C27.B28.C29.D30.D31.A32.B33.C34.D35.A36.takes37.a 38.wentstoriesorganizingon 42.themwho##thatofficiallylonger46【答案】LastSaturday,ourclassvisitedthelocalmuseum.Wegatheredattheschoolgateat9a.m.,andthenrodeabustothemuseum,wherewewatchedvideosaboutlocalhistoryandadmiredthetreasuresfromdifferentperiods.Wewereallamazedattheancientobjectsdisplayedinthemuseumanddeeplyimpressedbythevividdescription.Thevisitwasagreatsuccess.NotonlydidithelpuslearnmoreaboutChina,butitalsohelpedbroadenourhorizons.Thenextmorning,GusrangRose'sdoorbell.RoseopenedthedoorandthenGushandedthebagofpotatoestoher.“Thankyouforyourjam.ItisreallythemostdeliciousjamIhaveeverhad”,Gussaidhappily.“Mygoodboy,it’smypleasure.Iampleasedtohearthat”,Roserepliedwithsatisfaction.“Ibelieveitmustbeawonderfulthingifmorepeoplecantasteyour magicjam.Sowouldyouliketomakemore?Iamreadytohelpyousellitinthemarketandyoujustneedto payme5%commission”Gusadded.“It’sreallyagoodideaandthankyouforyourhelp.Myjamisalwaysfreeforyou”,Roseanswered.ThejamwassopopularamongthevillagethatitwasnamedasRoseandGus’sJam.附加英语填空挑战题和优美句子（）1.Weuselanguageeveryday.Weliveinaworldofwords.Hardlyanymomentpasseswithsomeonetalking,writingorreading.Indeed, 1 languagesismostessentialtomankind.Ourlivesincreasinglydependonfastandsuccessfuluseoflanguage.（）2.Strangelyenough,weknow 2 moreaboutthingsaroundusthanonourselves.（）3.Forexample,language 3 isspeciesspecific,（）4.thatis,it